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History Film / MiracleOnThirtyFourthStreet

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** ''Radio/LuxRadioTheatre'' aired an adaptation in 1947, with Creator/EdmundGwenn, Creator/MaureenOHara, Creator/NatalieWood and John Payne all reprising their movie roles.

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** ''Radio/LuxRadioTheatre'' aired an adaptation a production in 1947, with Creator/EdmundGwenn, Creator/MaureenOHara, Creator/NatalieWood and John Payne all reprising their movie roles.
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* AudioAdaptation:
** ''Radio/LuxRadioTheatre'' aired an adaptation in 1947, with Creator/EdmundGwenn, Creator/MaureenOHara, Creator/NatalieWood and John Payne all reprising their movie roles.
** ''Screen Directors Playhouse'' aired its own version in 1949, with Edmund Gwenn again playing Kris Kringle.
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* MistakenForSanta: Subverted. The film opens with Kris waiting to cross the street with a little boy and his grandfather (who is the judge at the end of the film). The little boy is awestruck by Kris, tugging on his grandfather's arm and pestering him to "ask him!" The grandfather tries to shush him, but to no avail. Eventually, he apologetically admits to Kris that his grandson thinks he's Santa Claus. The adults have a laugh over this, as though this is ridiculous, only for Kris to lean over to speak to the boy and whisper "I am!" in his ear, much to the child's shock.
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* ShoutOut: Bryan's surname, Bedford, alludes to Bedford Falls from ''Film/ItsAWonderfulLife''.

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* AdaptationNameChange: Once again, the names are changed up. The first name of Susan's mother is changed from Doris to Dorey, while Fred Gailey becomes Bryan Bedford.

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* AdaptationExpansion: Instead of just a house, Susan's Christmas wish is for a house, a father, and a baby brother. Thus before arranging for them to find the house, Kris arranges for Dorey and Bryan to finally get married on Christmas Eve (in the original film, Doris and Fred aren't yet married at the end, but just share a BigDamnKiss), and it's implied that [[BabiesEverAfter a baby will soon follow.]]
* AdaptationNameChange: Once again, the names are changed up. The first name of Susan's mother is changed from Doris to Dorey, while Fred Gailey becomes Bryan Bedford.Bedford, and the prosecutor Thomas Mara becomes Ed Collins.
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* FreudianExcuse: In all versions, the mother (Doris/Karen/Dorey) is rigidly pragmatic because of her failed marriage to Susan's DisappearedDad. The 1947 only says that she thought he was her PrinceCharming but that he let her down, without going into further details, while the 1994 version suggests that he was an alcoholic and then abandoned Dorey as soon as Susan was born.

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* AdaptationalNameChange: Doris Walker's first name is changed to Karen, while Fred Gailey becomes Bill Schaffner.



* [[WhenYouComingHomeDad When You Coming Home, Mom?]]: In this version, Karen Walker is constantly berated for the amount of overtime she works and the lack of time she spends with her daughter. Quite a feat in a film created in the 1970s when working moms were increasingly common, especially compared to the 1940s.

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* [[WhenYouComingHomeDad When You Coming Home, Mom?]]: In this version, Karen Walker is constantly berated for the amount of overtime she works and the lack of time she spends with her daughter. Quite a feat in a film created in the 1970s when working moms were increasingly common, common; especially compared to the 1940s.1940s version, where Doris is an attentive mother as well as a career woman and her problem is just her coldly pragmatic worldview.



* AdaptationNameChange: Once again, the names changed up.

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* AdaptationNameChange: Once again, the names are changed up.up. The first name of Susan's mother is changed from Doris to Dorey, while Fred Gailey becomes Bryan Bedford.
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* BrandX: The department store is changed to the fictional "Cole's" in this version of the film as Macy's, which was already having financial troubles at the time of production, refused to have their name used in the film when they discovered that the store's financial problems were an important plot point. Likewise, because Gimbels closed their store in 1987, the rival department store was also fictional.

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* BrandX: The department store is changed to the fictional "Cole's" in this version of the film as Macy's, which was already having financial troubles at the time of production, refused to have their name used in the film when they discovered that the store's financial problems were an important plot point. Likewise, because Gimbels closed their store in 1987, the rival department store was also fictional.becomes the fictional "Shopper's Express."
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* PapaWolf: Not only is Kris a FriendToAllChildren, he defends them too. His confrontation with Mr. Sawyer that ends with his smacking him on the head is because Sawyer has been gaslighting teenage employee Alfred and convincing him he has a GuiltComplex and ParentalIssues.
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* OutgrowingTheChildishName: Inverted with Susan. Both Kris and Fred tend to [[AffectionateNickname affectionately]] call her "Susie," highlighting that they want her to be the child she is and have childlike imagination and faith, while her mother Doris, who has raised her to be rational and mature for her age, calls her "Susan." By the end, however, when Doris gains faith, she starts to call her daughter "Susie" too.
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* CommercializedChristmas: Lamented in a conversation between Kris and Alfred in Macy's employee locker room.
-->'''Kris:''' That's what I've been fighting against for years – the way they commercialize Christmas.
-->'''Alfred''': Yeah, there's a lot of bad "isms" floatin' around this world, but one of the worst is commercialism. Make a buck, make a buck. Even in Brooklyn it's the same. Don't care what Christmas stands for, just make a buck, make a buck.
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* MarketBasedTitle: Initially released in the UK as ''The Big Heart''.

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* BewareTheNiceOnes: Kris is normally a very nice man... but Mr. Sawyer manages to provoke him into attacking him with his cane in the original. In 1973, this was diminished to a pie to the face.

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* BewareTheNiceOnes: Kris is normally a very nice man... but Mr. Sawyer manages to provoke him into attacking him with his cane in the original. In 1973, this was diminished to a [[PieInTheFace pie to the face.face]].



** In 1973, Kris shoves a pie into Sawyer's face. And for some ''strange'' reason, despite there being witnesses that saw Sawyer needlessly provoke Kris and nobody in their right mind would suspect serious injury from a cream pie...they still believe Sawyer's crocodile tears.
** In 1994, the character of Sawyer is dropped altogether. Instead, Kris strikes Tony Falacchi, who was the drunken Santa at the beginning of the film. Wanting revenge against Kris for taking his job, Tony conspires with the agents of a rival store to get rid of Kris. He baits Kris into attacking him by accusing him of being a pedophile (yes, really).

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** In 1973, Kris shoves a pie into Sawyer's face. And for some ''strange'' reason, despite there being witnesses that saw Sawyer needlessly provoke Kris and nobody in their right mind would suspect serious injury from a cream pie...they still believe Sawyer's crocodile tears.
{{crocodile tears}}.
** In 1994, the character of Sawyer is [[AdaptedOut dropped altogether.altogether]]. Instead, Kris strikes Tony Falacchi, who was the drunken Santa at the beginning of the film. Wanting revenge against Kris for taking his job, Tony conspires with the agents of a rival store to get rid of Kris. He baits Kris into attacking him by accusing him of being a pedophile (yes, really).



* BilingualBonus: Kris's unsubtitled conversation with the Dutch orphan, for Dutch speakers. Included in full on the Heartwarming Moments page.

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* BilingualBonus: Kris's unsubtitled [[RealityHasNoSubtitles unsubtitled]] conversation with the Dutch orphan, for Dutch speakers. Included in full on the Heartwarming Moments page.



** The little girl that doesn't speak English and is reached out to by Kris is now a child of Spanish-speaking parents. However, as even the film points out, a man who speaks Spanish in New York City (especially when the Spanish-speaking residents were sky-rocketing) isn't that unusual, whereas a man speaking Dutch in 1947's New York was.

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** The little girl that doesn't speak English and is reached out to by Kris is now a child of Spanish-speaking parents. However, as even the film points out, a man who speaks Spanish in New York City (especially when the Spanish-speaking residents were sky-rocketing) isn't that unusual, whereas a man speaking Dutch in 1947's New York was. Yet this is still treated as something truly remarkable and as possible evidence that Kris really ''is'' Santa.



** Mr. Sawyer exaggerating the injuries in an attempt to get Kris committed made more sense in the original movie than it does here. In the original, their confrontation happened when they were alone, and Kris hit Sawyer over the head with an umbrella, so it's understandable that people gave his story credence and believed his head injury was [[MinorInjuryOverreaction more serious than it actually was]]. Here, multiple other people were present for their dispute, and Kris's retaliation is downgraded to a PieInTheFace. This plan should have been harder to pull off in this version than the original, partly because there were witnesses who were there to see Sawyer needlessly provoke Kris, and partly because nobody in their right mind would suspect serious injury from a cream pie. Yet people still take Sawyer's claims seriously.



* HonestCorporateExecutive: While Mr. Macy comes off as much more profit obsessed, he still behaves in the same way - once its pointed out to him that he can actually increase his profits through customer goodwill, he is enthusiastically behind it. He also supports Kris in much the same way.

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* HonestCorporateExecutive: While Mr. Macy comes off as much more profit obsessed, obsessed than he does in the original, he still behaves in the same way - once its pointed out to him that he can actually increase his profits through customer goodwill, he is enthusiastically behind it. He also supports Kris in much the same way.
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* YourCostumeNeedsWork: Averted. Multiple people make a point of observing that Kris and his outfit are a cut above Macy's usual run of store Santas. Even little Susan, after seeing him in the Thanksgiving parade, tells her mother "He's much better than last year's".

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* YourCostumeNeedsWork: Averted. Multiple people make a point of observing that Kris and his outfit are a cut above Macy's usual run of store Santas. Even little Susan, after seeing him in the Thanksgiving parade, tells her mother "He's much better than last year's".year's."
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[[folder: The 1947 original provides examples of:]]

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Berserk Button has to be over a minor issue.


* BerserkButton: While Kris will normally take most accusations and insults in stride, accusing him of pedophilia will provoke a hostile reaction, the villains exploit this to get him arrested for assault.
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* LastSecondWordSwap: Mr. Shellhammer comes up with the idea of getting his wife drunk to make her more receptive at taking in Kris as a boarder, and tells Doris he'll call when his wife is "plaster -- er, feeling gay".

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* LastSecondWordSwap: Mr. Shellhammer comes up with the idea of getting his wife drunk to make her more receptive at taking in Kris as a boarder, and tells Doris he'll call when his wife is "plaster -- "plaster– ...er, [[HaveAGayOldTime feeling gay".gay]]".
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* SpinningPapers: When Mr. Macy is on the stand and is asked whether he believed Kringle to be Santa Claus, he has an ImagineSpot of a spinning paper reading "Macy Admits His Santa Claus a Fraud".

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* SpinningPapers: SpinningPaper: When Mr. Macy is on the stand and is asked whether he believed Kringle to be Santa Claus, he has an ImagineSpot of a spinning paper reading "Macy Admits His Santa Claus a Fraud".
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* NeverTrustATrailer: Famously, the film's [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDC5H2MdtEw original trailer]] reveals nothing about the actual film -- not even that Santa Claus is a major character! Because the movie came out during the ''summer'' box office season, in hopes of making more money, the advertisers had to make sure not to include any out-of-season Christmas imagery. Promotional posters from the time also barely show Kris at all, appearing to portray the film as a simple romantic comedy. One can only wonder what 1947 audiences thought when they actually saw the final movie, but it famously paid off because the film was such a smashing success it actually ran ''through'' Christmas.

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* NeverTrustATrailer: Famously, the film's [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDC5H2MdtEw com/watch?v=LrQmDsDcYzk original trailer]] reveals nothing about the actual film -- not even that Santa Claus is a major character! Because the movie came out during the ''summer'' box office season, in hopes of making more money, the advertisers had to make sure not to include any out-of-season Christmas imagery. Promotional posters from the time also barely show Kris at all, appearing to portray the film as a simple romantic comedy. One can only wonder what 1947 audiences thought when they actually saw the final movie, but it famously paid off because the film was such a smashing success it actually ran ''through'' Christmas.
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this is a team role


* CunningLinguist: Turns out Kris can speak Dutch, which is all the better for the Dutch orphan little girl. And he is cunning, in a benevolent sense.

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* AlliterativeName: '''K'''ris '''K'''ringle.



* CourtroomDrama: The second half of the plot plays out mostly in court.
* DisappearedDad: Susan was raised by her mother alone since the parents got divorced when she was a baby.



** In 1947, he's simply employed by Macy's to give employment tests, but envisions himself as a great psychiatrist and enjoys using that status to bully others. He quickly comes to hate Kris due to his passing the psychiatric exam and then turning it around on him, and later tries to have Kris committed both as revenge on him and also to prevent him from telling Mr. Macy about Sawyer's practicing psychiatry without a license on the premises. He gets his come-uppance when Macy just fires him anyway during the trial.

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** In 1947, he's simply employed by Macy's to give employment tests, but envisions himself as a great psychiatrist and enjoys using that status to bully others. He quickly comes to hate Kris due to his passing the psychiatric exam and then turning it around on him, and later tries to have Kris committed both as revenge on him and also to prevent him from telling Mr. Macy about Sawyer's practicing psychiatry without a license on the premises. He gets his come-uppance comeuppance when Macy just fires him anyway during the trial.


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* CaneFu: The shrink is concerned that Kringle may be using his cane as a weapon. He turns out right on this one.


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* DasherDancerPrancerAndNixon: In the opening scene, Kris Kringle notices mistakes with the reindeer in a shop's Christmas decoration which he then points out to the decorator. Apparently, the positions of Cupid and Blitzen are mixed up and Dasher is on the left instead of the right-hand side.


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* HowManyFingers: It's one of the questions Kringle gets asked by the shrink to determine his sanity.


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* MistakenForFakeHair: The Dutch girl pulls on Kringle's beard believing it to be fake.


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* SpinningPapers: When Mr. Macy is on the stand and is asked whether he believed Kringle to be Santa Claus, he has an ImagineSpot of a spinning paper reading "Macy Admits His Santa Claus a Fraud".
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R.H. Macy is incensed... until he sees just how much goodwill Kris is building with the store's customers, and with the public at large. Everyone soon becomes content to let Kris have his harmless fantasies; everyone, that is, except the store's resentful staff psychologist, who attempts to have him committed to the psychiatric ward. Things subsequently come to a head in a big, showy trial, where the defense decides to argue that Kris is not insane even though he claims to be Santa Claus--because he ''is'' Santa Claus!

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R.H. Macy is incensed... until he sees just how much goodwill Kris is building with the store's customers, and with the public at large. Everyone soon becomes content to let Kris have his harmless fantasies; everyone, that is, except save the store's resentful staff psychologist, who attempts to have him committed to the psychiatric ward. Things subsequently come to a head in a big, showy trial, where the defense decides to argue that Kris is not insane even though he claims to be Santa Claus--because he ''is'' Santa Claus!

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