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This is how Vetinari thinks, his soul exulted. Plans can break down. You cannot plan the future. Only presumptuous fools plan. The wise man steers.

"I see only one move ahead, but it is always the correct one."
Jose Capablanca, chess world champion

Your Xanatos Gambit is humming along just fine — except that you didn't intend Alice and Bob to even meet and they've joined forces. But that will be fine, you point out, as soon as you show this to Charlie; this will convince him that they were plotting together and he can't listen to Alice.

Some characters have an amazing gift not only for convoluted plans but for revising them whenever new circumstances arise. And then pulling it off. Even Thirty Xanatos Pileup does not prevent this character from working around it to success.

While the plots can be — or at least, end up — as complex as any Xanatos Gambit, they tend to function rather differently. The plotting character tends to be more The Trickster than The Chessmaster. We usually follow, if not the plotter himself, characters near him, so we can see his continual and brilliant improvisations. This is also likely to be pulled off by heroes, rather than villains — one reason why it is more likely to succeed. The other is that the plot is always teetering at the edge of failure, making its success more dramatic.

Not all people who attempt Xanatos Speed Chess can pull it off. Closely related to the Indy Ploy, which has simpler goals like "escape" or sometimes "hope for the best," but in this case, the plan is still in operation, just modified to fit new situations. Xanatos Speed Chess players build in the need for such flexibility in advance. Contrast the Xanatos Roulette, where the planner incorporates events that he would have no way of foreseeing into his plans - they rely on chance as much as on brilliance. Also contrast the Clock King, a consummate planner who is rarely good at this at all. If prophecy, time travel, or being able to see the future are involved, may escalate to Scry Vs Scry.

Xanatos Speed Chess is one of the defining marks of the Magnificent Bastard.

Compare Indy Ploy, which is similar; the distinction here is that Xanatos Speed Chess involves changing an existing plan quickly, while an Indy Ploy involves there being no plan whatsoever.
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