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alt title(s): Lord Of The Rings Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky,
Seven for the Dwarf-lords in their halls of stone,
Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die,
One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne
In the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them, One Ring to bring them all, and in the Darkness bind them
In the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
With those words, Sauron forged the One Ring, the vessel of his power and the pivot on which the fate of Middle-earth would turn for five thousand years — until the most unlikely of heroes did the one thing Sauron could never have imagined, and brought his dark tower tumbling down.
The story was originally intended as a shorter sequel to The Hobbit, but as its author famously remarked, "the tale grew in the telling." The Lord of the Rings is too well-known, and too complex, to be summarised in full, but in brief, Frodo Baggins, one of the hobbit gentry, learns that the magical trinket he inherited from his uncle Bilbo is actually the One Ring, Sauron's masterpiece. While it exists, Sauron cannot truly be destroyed; should Sauron ever regain it, ultimate victory will be his.
Frodo, his cousins Merry and Pippin, and his gardener Sam take the Ring to the Elves of Rivendell, where Elrond fills in the rest of the Back Story. There it was decided that the Ring cannot be kept there since Sauron would stop at nothing to reclaim it and its malignant influence would threaten to corrupt all who would attempt to guard it and especially those foolish enough to think they could wield it. However, it was decided that one thing Sauron would not expect would be for his enemies to destroy it, a feat only possible in the fiery bowels of Mount Doom in the Land of Mordor, the Dark Lord's province. To that end, the hobbits are joined by five more characters, selected by Elrond to represent all the races of Middle-earth: Legolas, an elven archer; Gimli son of Gloin, a dwarf; Aragorn, rightful heir to the throne of the human kingdom of Gondor; Boromir, heir to the Steward (the current ruler) of Gondor; and the wizard, Gandalf the Grey.
Before long, Gandalf is lost in combat against an ancient evil, leaving the fellowship following Aragorn. When Boromir succumbs to the lure of the Ring, Frodo decides to complete the quest singlehandedly. Sam manages to catch up with him, but the others are unable to, due to being embroiled in a battle with the minions of Saruman, the first among wizards — and traitor to the forces of good. Boromir dies a Karmic Death.
Guided by Gollum, a previous victim of the Ring, Frodo and Sam sneak into Mordor, Sauron's realm, making their way towards the only place where the Ring can be destroyed: the volcanic fire in which it was originally created. Meanwhile, Gandalf has returned from the dead as Gandalf the White and leads Aragorn and the Fellowship in a series of epic battles which keep Sauron distracted from the real threat until it's too late.
When the hobbits return home, they find that Saruman has taken over their homeland, but after they defeat his minions, Saruman is killed by his Renfield, Gríma.
The book was recently adapted into three films (directed by Peter Jackson) with great commercial and critical success. The films were faithful in many respects, though they omitted several subplots due to time constraints, most notably completely changing the events leading to Saruman's death. The debate as to whether the films are Pragmatic Adaptation, Adaptation Distillation or Adaptation Decay still rages on the Internet. Among the contested issues are the depictions of Faramir, Arwen, Denethor, and other characters. Overall though, they are still widely considered to be among the very best movies ever made.
There have been at least two Animated Adaptations as well, neither nearly as well-done. There has also been a BBC radio adaptation, two Tabletop RPGs set in Middle-earth, and several video games, from early text adventures to the latest Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game.
There was an aborted attempt by John Boorman to adapt the books in the 70's. It would've been live action and the notes from it might have suggested that adaptation might have looked like Zardoz.
The majority of tropes used in LotR are well-explained, unlike in the majority of its imitators. Mordor, for example, has large fertile areas, and the Artifact Of Doom Ring is more than just a convenient MacGuffin — its effects matter too much for that. This is largely due to the immensely elaborated Back Story.
There were, though, some tropes JRR Tolkien couldn't justify to his satisfaction. He spent years trying to decide how orcs could be Always Chaotic Evil without being born evil or soulless (options he didn't think Morgoth, their corruptor, had the power to achieve), but never found any answer he liked. It was philosophical niggles like this that stopped him publishing the The Silmarillion in his lifetime. His son Christopher did it anyway.
NOTE: Trope examples are split into sections for the original and the different adaptations.
This book includes examples of, or the sources for (adaptation tropes have their own sections further down):
- Achey Scars: Frodo Baggins' wounds received from the Morgul blade and Shelob often pain him afterwards and make him ill, especially on their anniversaries.
- Action Girl: Éowyn
- Adventure
- All There In The Appendices, including the love story. Tolkien's way of implying that the story of LotR, despite being one of the most important things to happen in Middle-earth, was not the only thing happening.
- All Trolls Are Different
- Alternative Calendar: The different peoples have their own calendars, with varying degrees of difference between them. The books generally use the Shire (Hobbit) calendar.
- Always Chaotic Evil (In one possible Back Story, orcs were magically corrupted from elf stock to be Morgoth's minions. Tolkien's own thoughts on this suggest that this may not entirely be the case, though.)
- Amplifier Artifact: All of the rings, especially the One.
- An Axe To Grind: Gimli carries an axe.
- Ancient Tomb: The Barrow-downs. The barrows of the Kings of Rohan and the tombs in Minas Tirith are also Ancient Tombs, but not haunted by anything.
- Ancestral Weapon: The shards of Narsil.
- Annoying Arrows: Boromir.
- Anti Villain: Gollum (to the extent he isn't "the real hero"; also doubles as the Woobie)
- Ape Shall Never Kill Ape: Used in a heroic example during the Scouring of the Shire.
- Apocalyptic Log: The Book of Mazarbul, cronicling Balin's failed attempt to retake Moria up until their last stand.
- Applicability: Read the entry for details.
- The Aragorn (The original. The reason why this trope exists in the first place was because Tolkien wanted to write a story about the folly of power and strength, sanctifying the weak and humble. Otherwise Aragorn would have been the main hero. As a bit of trivia, his character was originally a ranger hobbit named Trotter who would have turned out to be in one early suggestion Bilbo, but then another cousin, who had lost his feet after torture in Mordor, resulting in him wearing wooden feet.)
- Arcadia: The Shire.
- Arc Number: 9 - Nazgul, Fellowship
- Artifact Of Doom: The One Ring
- Atop A Mountain Of Corpses
- Author Avatar: Faramir. An early version of him explained in depth about the Elves.
- Averted Trope
- Cain And Abel: Averted with Boromir and Faramir.
- Elemental Baggage: Averted, Gandalf "cannot burn snow".
- You All Meet In An Inn: Only Aragorn is met this way.
- No Cure For Evil: Averted, the Orcish medicine is made to heal the wounded as fast as possible but it tends to be very painful and it leaves scars.
- Weird Moon: Tolkien got the moon-phases all mapped out, so when they come up in the text they always fit.
- Awesome Moment Of Crowning: Aragorn at the end
- Babies Ever After: Sam marries his longtime-sweetheart the year after the War, and the year next sees the birth of little
Frodo Elanor. He goes on to have many more, although, as the epilogue was cut, you only get to see it in the Appendices instead of in the narrative.
- Back From The Dead: Gandalf
- Backstory (And plenty of it)
- Badass Boast: Éowyn
- Badass Bookworm: Faramir is considered the 'nerdy' one of the brothers, but is quite capable of fighting.
- Badass Normal: Boromir, Éowyn, and all the hobbits, but especially Sam.
- Battle Butler
- Bearer Of Bad News: Gandalf has quite a reputation for this in many places. The Riders of Rohan don't like him much because of it.
- They probably like Shadowfax a whole lot more, just for being Shadowfax.
- But that just means they hate Gandalf more for taking him, so, swings and roundabouts...
- Beneath The Earth: The dwarven realm of
Moria Khazad-dûm.
- The Berserker: Eomer
- Big Bad: Sauron
- Big Lipped Alligator Moment: The whole Tom Bombadil thing
- Big Ol Eyebrows: Gandalf
- Bittersweet Ending: Although Sam, Merry and Pippin have long happy lives, Frodo can't go back to enjoying life and leaves for the Undying Lands.
- Black Blood: Orcs have it
- Black Cloak (The unusually powerful Nazgûl)
- Black Speech (The language of Sauron and Mordor; Trope Namer)
- Body Count Competition: Gimli owns Legolas 42:41 at the Battle of the Hornburg.
- Break The Haughty: Saruman
- Bullet Proof Vest: Frodo's mithril chainmail shirt
- Call A Rabbit A Smeerp: Pipe-weed
- Camp Cook: Samwise is always the cook, but he is neither bad nor comic relief.
- Capital City: Minas Tirith
- The Cavalry: The Riders of Rohan and Aragorn, Rangers of Eriador and troops from southern Gondor
- Cave Behind The Falls
- Cerebus Syndrome: LOTR is much darker in tone than The Hobbit. The early parts of Fellowship of The Ring still bear signs of pre-Cerebusness
- Chessmaster: Several, but Denethor's "he uses others as his weapons" is probably the main doctrine of Chessmastery.
- City Of Spies: Bree
- Con Lang: Elvish languages Quenya and Sindarin. And other less detailed ones, like Khuzdul, Black Speech, etc.
- Cold Blooded Torture: Orcs do it to anyone they can get away with doing it to.
- Collectible Card Game (two, Middle Earth in the 1990s and [one of] The Game[s] Of The Movie)
- Collapsing Lair: Barad-dûr
- Color Coded Wizardry: Saruman the White, Gandalf the Grey, Radagast the Brown.
- Compelling Voice: Saruman
- Constructed World: Set in the world of Tolkien's legendarium, on the continent Middle-earth.
- Contemptible Cover: In the first authorized American paperback, Tolkien complained about the creative artwork for the covers. It supposedly had a "tree with bulbous fruit" and "lions and emus" on the covers. This edition is nicknamed the "Hippie Edition
".
- What you say! The Ballantine artwork is awesome. Also, Hippies are awesome. And Hippies buying the Ballantine edition is what popularized the book to begin with.
- The 50th Anniversary edition is worse: The heroes look like faggy 70's porn stars.
◊
- Cool Chair: The throne of the King of Gondor and Steward's chair.
- Cool Horse: Shadowfax
- Cosmopolitan Council: The Council of Elrond, possibly also The White Council
- Cowboy Bebop At His Computer: (Inflicted on the series by the Writer's Almanac)
- Crowning Moment Of Awesome: Pretty much every character has at least one.
- Crystal Ball: The Palantíri
- Dark Is Not Evil: The armies of Gondor
- Death Glare: Aragorn to the Ambassador in the Black Gate.
- Death Of The Author
- Denouement
- Despair Event Horizon: Denethor during the Siege of Gondor, which leads to him trying to immolate himself and his son on a funeral pyre.
- Die For Our Ship (Poor, poor Arwen. Both Aragorn/Legolas and Éowyn/Aragorn fanbrats hate and bash her like there's no tomorrow)
- Dirty Business: when Frodo lures Gollum into the hands of Faramir's men.
- The Dog Bites Back: Gríma
- Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night: Every major battle begins with one or more, and Sam (in the movies at least; This Troper doesn't recall the books as well...) is the master of these.
- The Dragon: The Witch-king of Angmar to Sauron. Sauron himself was The Dragon to Morgoth
- Dressing As The Enemy: Frodo and Sam in Mordor.
- Driven To Suicide: Denethor
- Easing Into The Adventure: The beginnings in the Shire
- Elephants Child: Pippin during the ride with Gandalf to Minas Tirith. Gandalf tries answering questions, but finds each answer just leads to more questions. Exposition nicely done.
- Elite Mooks: Saruman's Uruk-hai and Sauron's specially bred sun-proof Trolls. Heck, Morgoth essentially created all the evil races on Middle-earth through dark magic and breeding.
- Elves Vs Dwarves: They don't get along. Possibly the originator of the cliche.
- Emotion Bomb: Evil things, especially the Nazgûl, are cloaked in Fear and Despair. This may also be (at least part of) how Denethor was Driven To Suicide.
- End Of An Age: Set at the end of the Third Age.
- Ending Fatigue: Some consider the end to be too long. Tolkien wasn't eager to pawn off a pat "happy-ever-after" ending. Instead, the heroes' homecoming is just an important part of the journey as it was in the old epics it emulates.
- Enemy To All Living Things (The Nazgûl; their horses have to be specially bred and trained just to stand being near them, let alone serving as their mounts)
- Engagement Challenge: Elrond gives this to Aragorn in the backstory.
- Ensemble Darkhorse (Glorfindel and Prince Imrahil)
- Estrogen Brigade (Given the fact most of the major characters are guys, this shouldn't be surprising)
- Evil Cannot Comprehend Good (The whole plan hinges on the fact that Sauron can't even conceive of someone trying to destroy the Ring and get rid of that kind of power)
- In all fairness, he was right. At the moment of truth, instead of throwing the One Ring into Mount Doom, Frodo claimed it for his own. The Ring was only destroyed when Gollum tried to steal it back, succeeded, and fell into the lava still clutching his "precious".
- Evil Overlord (Sauron)
- Evil Sorcerer (Saruman)
- Evil Tower Of Ominousness - Barad-dûr, Minas Morgul, Orthanc, Dol Guldur, and the Tower of Cirith Ungol
- Evil Versus Evil: Saruman was continually plotting against Sauron.
- Expansion Pack World: not directly, more like The Hobbit got transplanted into Middle-earth during the writing of LotR
- Face Heel Turn (Saruman seduced into evil by the perceived superiority of Sauron's power; Denethor driven mad due to his imperfect understanding of how a Palantír works; The Scouring of the Shire, the ultimate result of a few hobbits wanting to bring in "outside ways" to do things "better" and "faster".)
- The Faceless - The Nazgûl
- The Fair Folk - not exactly... The Elves in LOTR are all nice and good... but the Rohirrim think the Lorien elves are these.
- Fantasy World Map (yet another Tolkien example, also Left Justified Fantasy Map)
- Fellowship: The Fellowship of the Ring
- The Film Of The Book: several, see bottom of page for tropes.
- Flaming Sword: The Balrog and the Witch-king.
- Follow The Leader: It started the fantasy genre as we know it, and indirectly started role playing games as we know them too. The live action movies led the way for more film adaptations based on epic fantasy books.
- Forbidden Zone: Paths of the Dead, Mordor
- Ghibli Hills - most of Middle-earth fits, especially in the films.
- Giant Flyer - The Ringwraith's flying steeds, and the Eagles.
- Giant Spider - Shelob
- Goddamn Orks - Orcs, Dunlendings.
- Gods Hands Are Tied - The Valar
- Gollum Made Me Do It - Trope Namer
- Gondor Calls For Aid - Trope Namer
- Good Is Not Nice - Denethor. Also, Frodo threatening Gollum.
- Gotterdammerung: The War of the Ring signals the passing of the Elves in Middle-earth.
- Gray Eyes
- Half Human Hybrids (Elrond and his family are half-elven, Aragorn's ancestors had elven blood (his ancestor was Elrond's brother), and the Uruk-hai are rumoured to be part-human part-goblin part-orc.)
- Hate Plague (The Ring)
- Healing Hands: Aragorn, as well as Elrond and other powerful Elves.
- Healing Potion: The Uruk-hai use this with Merry.
- Herald: Gandalf
- Here There Were Dragons: To us the War of the Ring takes place in such a world. To the characters, the earlier Ages were this.
- Heroic Lineage: Elrond and Aragorn are descended from many of the Elven and Human heroes/protagonists from earlier Ages.
- Heterosexual Life Partners (Frodo and Sam, Gimli and Legolas, Merry and Pippin)
- Hidden Elf Village: Rivendell, Lothlorien.
- Hobbits
- HoYay Hi, meet the fandom. Read the books. Go on the Internet in general.
- Humans Are Special: Intersting twist on this, because the whole thing usually revolves around either their negative qualities or their mortality.
- I Am Not Shazam: The "Lord of the Ring(s)" is Sauron. People get it wrong and are corrected in the book, as well as in real life.
- I Call It Vera (In spades...which are probably also named)
- I Have Many Names: Gandalf, Aragorn, the Witch-king, and Sauron all have many names.
- Internet Backdraft (Everyone stand back... "The Balrog has no wings!" Watch the explosions!)
- It's For A Book
- It Was His Sled: Gandalf comes back. The Ring is destroyed.
- Just Eat Gilligan (A few of these are ripe topics for fan squabbling, including easier ways that the Ring might have been taken to Mordor
and ways that Sauron might have guarded against the one thing that could defeat him, such as, I don't know, installing a door with a lock on it in the tunnel to the Cracks of Doom. Naturally, bringing something like this up among serious Ringers is at least as dangerous as making a statement about whether Balrogs have wings.)
- Karmic Death (Saruman)
- Kill It With Fire (The Ringwraiths, Shelob. Depending on how you want to look at it, the Balrog inverted the trope)
- Lady Of War: Éowyn
- Least Is First: Frodo offering to take the Ring at the Counicil of Elrond, immediately joined by Sam.
- Lemony Narrator: Mostly in the early chapters in the Shire and till Bree; again in the later chapters on the way back.
- A Light In The Distance: The will-o'-the-wisps seen in the Dead Marshes.
- Literary Agent Hypothesis: The author claims that The Lord of the Rings is translated from the Red Book of Westmarch, which was written by the hobbits (mainly Bilbo and Frodo).
- Loads And Loads Of Characters
- Load Bearing Boss: The fall of Barad-dûr coincides with Sauron's death.
- The Lost Woods (The Old Forest, Fangorn Forest, and Lothlórien)
- Lowest Common Denominator: The positive version of this trope.
- Mac Guffin Escort Mission: Escort the Ring to Mount Doom.
- Magic Mirror: Galadriel's mirror, which is just water in a silver bowl.
- Magnificent Bastard: Sauron, especially if you read his backstory in the appendixes and realize how magnificent a bastard he was.
- Mayfly December Romance (Aragorn and Arwen)
- Meaningful Name: Most names in the books have other meanings and are often based on obscure words. Mordor, for example, comes from the old English word for "mortal sin" or "murder".
- Mentor Occupational Hazard: This happened to Gandalf. He's feeling much better now.
- Mithril: The Trope Namer
- Monogender Monsters (The movie's portrayal of Orcs, being all male and spawned from mud pits)
- Mooks
- Mordor: Trope Namer, although only true for parts of it. The south of Mordor has huge fertile farmlands, which are needed to keep the Mooks fed.
- Mythopoeia: (The Ur-example.)
- Narrative Poem: "Eärendil Was a Mariner"
- Never Accepted In His Hometown
- No Man Of Woman Born (After ''Macbeth'', the best-known example, like, ever)
- Word Of God once mentioned that this case of the trope, as well as the whole idea of the Ents, was directly inspired by Macbeth. Tolkien said he was disappointed that Macbeth wasn't just killed by a woman and that Birnham Wood didn't actually get up and march against Macbeth.
- No One Could Survive That (Pippin and the troll)
- The Obi Wan: Gandalf, mentoring Aragorn, Frodo, and Faramir.
- No Ontological Inertia (Everything done with the rings, including Mordor and Lothlórien.)
- Obviously Evil (Sauron)
- Odd Friendship (Legolas and Gimli)
- Offing The Offspring: Denethor, after he went into full-blown insanity and despair, tries to burn both himself and his feverish son Faramir on a pyre.
- Older Than They Look: Aragorn, and those descended from the Númenóreans in general.
- Omnicidal Maniac: Morgoth, in the backstory
- One Gender Race: The Ents, although not by design, as there originally was a distinct female gender - only those wandered off, and haven't been seen since. If they did not have such long lifespans, they would be extinct already for lack of children. (situation is elaborated upon in the trope entry).
- One Sided Battle
- Orcus On His Throne: Tolkien does this with his villains, but only towards the ends of their careers - he had a theme of deliberate Villain Decay and Motive Decay, with smart people with real goals turning to evil but evil itself corrupting them and gradually turning them into cardboard cutouts. Together with this, they start out going out and kicking arse by themselves (e.g. Morgoth fights Tulkas personally at the dawn of time, Sauron comes out to fight Huan in the Silmarillion) but eventually becoming throne-bound. Often after one too many of such direct interaction had a painful outcome (e.g. Morgoth after his duel with the elven king Fingolfin, Sauron after his defeat/half-death and loss of the Ring in the War of the Last Alliance).
- Our Elves Are Better (Originator of the trope, with at least two groups inside the book. A rather different view of them is revealed in the Back Story, however.)
- Our Founder: The Argonath, two statues of Isildur and Anárion, founders of Gondor.
- Our Orcs Are Different (Yet another Tolkien-created trope)
- Overly Long Name: The Ents, combined with the fact that they talk really, really slowly.
- Overshadowed By Awesome: Celeborn by his wife Galadriel.
- Pals With Jesus: Gandalf and darn near anyone who's good.
- Parental Favoritism: Boromir (the elder son) is heavily preferred to Faramir by their father, Denethor. It's especially emphasized in The Movies, where Denethor is shown as blatantly unfair; in the book, Gandalf at least believes that it is partly that Denethor is still grief-stricken over the death.
- Pirates: The Corsairs of Umbar.
- Playing With Fire: Gandalf
- Poisoned Weapons: The Morgul blade and the arrow that hit Faramir.
- Popcultural Osmosis: LotR's influence is widespread and isn't limited to the fantasy genre.
- High Fantasy: It popularized the genre and is generally credited with creating it, although high fantasy in the novel format is actually older than Tolkien. The demand for novels similar to Lord of the Rings was so great that many imitators joined in to feed the demand. The term "Tolkienesque" has been used to describe the literature of his many imitators. A few writers actually tried to go in a different direction than Tolkien, such as Ursula K. Le Guin with her Earthsea novels. Even today, Tolkien's shadow is so big that it's difficult for a writer to escape it.
- Role Playing Games: The Fellowship can be seen as the prototypical RPG party. It established many archetypes and tropes that are seen RPGs like "rangers", warrior dwarves, the Balrog and Mithril. The Fellowship's trek through the dwarven city of Khazad-dûm might have been the basis for Ruins For Ruins Sake. It inspired D&D and many of the RPGs that came after it.
- War Gaming: Before LotR, war games were limited to historical wars like WWII, the Napoleonic Wars, and the American Civil War. LotR popularized the idea that war gaming can take place in a fictional land with fictional races and nations. It influenced such games as Warhammer, War Craft, and Star Craft.
- Which came full circle when Games Workshop made a tabletop wargame based on LOTR, inspired partly by Warhammer.
- Heavy Metal: Many of the earliest metal bands were influenced by Tolkien. They use many of his themes and events as a basis for numerous songs. Led Zepplin is a band that shows a lot of Tolkien influence. There's even a subgenre called Tolkien Metal.
- Posthumous Character: Boromir.
- Projected Avatar: Gandalf and Saruman can be considered demigods or angels in fleshly form.
- Prophecy Twist: The Witch-king
- Prophetic Fallacy: Denethor and the Corsairs
- Psychic Dreams For Everyone: Faramir, and Boromir once
- Publisher Chosen Title: The publisher meddled with the titles of the three volumes. Tolkien wanted the last one to be named The War of the Ring to avoid spoilers, but it didn't get through.
- The Quest - Frodo's quest is a double subversion. So much so, it might called an Anti Quest
- Ransacked Room
- Redemption Equals Death (Boromir)
- Red Eyes Take Warning (Sauron)
- Regent For Life: Denethor
- Really Seven Hundred Years Old
- The Renfield: Wormtongue
- Ring Of Power: Several rings, but The One Ring is often called this, so it's the Trope Namer.
- Robe And Wizard Hat: Gandalf
- Royal Blood
- Samus Is A Girl: Dernhelm aka Eowyn
- Second Hand Storytelling: Gandalf's escape from Saruman, Treebeard's attack on Isengard, and Aragorn's adventures in southern Gondor. Justified by Word Of God that the story is mostly seen from a hobbit POV.
- Seinfeld Is Unfunny: Almost every modern fantasy copies from it to some extent or another; so much of the genre is aimed at children that by the time a reader gets to the Real Thing, they've seen it before...
- Sensitive Guy And Manly Man: Faramir and Boromir.
- Short Cuts Make Long Delays As this is spoken first by Pippin, it's also the (Trope Namer).
- Simultaneous Arcs
- Single Line Of Descent (Surprisingly, subverted. Aragorn is descended from the northern branch of the kingly line; the Gondor branch of the Numenorean kings diversified into several potential claimants, endured a civil war over the question of inheritance, and eventually died out. All explained in the appendices.)
- Sleeping Dummy: The hobbits pull this off at the Prancing Pony in Bree.
- Soul Jar (The One Ring)
- Spanner In The Works (Gollum)
- Speak Friend And Enter (Trope Namer)
- Split Personality (Gollum/Sméagol)
- Sssssnaketalk: Gollum
- Stay On The Path: Averted. Gandalf tells the hobbits to stay off the roads on their way to Bree.
- Storming The Castle: Subverted
- Story Breaker Power: Gandalf in both The Hobbit and LoTR.
- The Strategist: Gandalf
- Succession Crisis: Gondor had a brutal civil war over who should inherit the throne, a half breed or a pureblood. A generation later, when the last king of Gondor foolishly walked into captivity and (presumed) death, there was no one left willing to take the throne, for fear of a second civil war.
- Super Soldier: Uruk-hai, Olag-hai
- Supervillain Lair: Barad-dûr and Isengard
- Sweet Polly Oliver: Éowyn
- Take That Critics: In the Foreword: "Some who have read the book, or at any rate have reviewed it, have found it boring, absurd, or contemptible; and I have no cause to complain, since I have similar opinions of their works."
- Tear Jerker (Lots, especially in the movies.)
- The Law Of Scarcity: The Ring seems to allure and tempt others partially due to the fact that it's beautiful, rare and powerful. It is "the precious."
- The Magnificent Merry
- The Power Of Friendship: Especially the friendship between Sam and Frodo.
- This Is Gonna Suck: "They have a cave troll."
- Thou Shalt Not Kill: Frodo and Sam
- Time Abyss: Tom Bombadil, Treebeard, Elrond; the Ents and Elves overall
- Translation Convention: Technically, they aren't speaking English. All "real world"-languages are used as a translation/stand-in for a language spoken in-world. The languages are not chosen randomly, but to represent the relation between the languages, or a certain image. Westron is translated with English, while Rohirric, which is supposed to appear vaguely familiar to the Hobbits, is represented by Anglo-Saxon aka Old English, etc. If you read the appendices you also find out that the "original language" version actually has features which influence the plot, but which are not rendered in the English "translation". One of such is the contributing factor to the rumor in Minas Tirith that Pippin was a Prince of high status and power: hobbits do no longer have/use a formal address, so Pippin's informal address to Denethor made the listeners think he would have to be of high status indeed.
- Treacherous Advisor (Saruman, Gríma)
- Trope Maker: And how! The ISO Standard Fantasy Setting started here.
- The Unfavorite: Faramir
- Ugly Cute: Gollum
- Unfortunate Implications: The pure, noble, European-looking races do battle against the genetically inferior, dark-skinned, Always Chaotic Evil races. Awkward, guys.
- Universe Chronology
- The Vamp: Parodied with Shelob
- Vestigial Empire (Gondor)
- Vindicated By History: The book wasn't really popular until the Vietnam war and then the reading public started seeing parallels between Vietnam and the War of the Ring.
- Walk Into Mordor (Trope Namer)
- We Can Rule Together: Saruman pulls this on Gandalf. He turns down the offer and ends up being a prisoner.
- Well Done Son Guy: Faramir
- What Could Have Been: Previously unpublished materials has a lot of examples of what could have been. Aragorn being a ranger hobbit was one of them.
- When Trees Attack: Ents and Old Man Willow
- Where It All Began: Mordor and the Shire count.
- Where Are They Now Epilogue: LotR did originally have one, which it was cut for the original publication, but its three versions have since been published in the Ho Me 10: Sauron Defeated. The first two versions are almost identical: It shows an evening seventeen years after the Ring's destruction, with Sam just having finished reading the story to his children, and answering their questions about the story and what happened after. The third version skips ahead a bit, and begins with Sam writing down the Q&A session with his children and talking to Elanor, who is allowed to stay up after the other children because she's oldest and it's her birthday. All versions end with a scene of Sam and his wife standing outside at night.
- Where There's A Will There's A Sticky Note: Bilbo, after he vanishes in The Fellowship of the Ring.
- Whip It Good: The Balrog, the nonsexual example.
- The Wise Prince - Faramir
- Wizard Beard (Gandalf)
- The Woobie: Gollum
- Woobie Destroyer Of Worlds: Averted when Bilbo, Frodo and finally Sam take pity on Gollum, ensuring the Ring's destruction.
- Word Of God (The appendices are only the start; Tolkien's son has edited together and published fifteen volumes from his notes.)
- World Building: The Ur-example
- Xanatos Gambit: the whole War of the Ring is used to distract from the attempt to destroy the ring
- You Shall Not Pass: Trope Namer
- You Were Trying Too Hard
Adaptations of The Lord of the Rings:
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Ralph Bakshi's adaptation of The Lord of the Rings
Close Ralph Bakshi's adaptation of The Lord of the Rings
Rankin Bass' adaptation of The Return of the King
Close Rankin Bass' adaptation of The Return of the King
Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings films
- Absurdly Sharp Blade
- Academy Award - More than any other film series. Ever.
- Accent Adaptation
- Action Bomb
- Adaptation Decay: The treatment of Faramir, Arwen, Gimli, Denethor, and the armies of Gondor tend to draw the most complaints.
- Adaptation Displacement
- Adaptation Distillation: Many favoured aspects of the books were taken up a notch, while much detail were glossed over.
- Age Cut
- Agony Of The Feet
- Alternate Character Interpretation the relationship between Frodo, Sam and Gollum.
- And This Is For
- Arrow Cam
- Ascended Extra: Figwit
- Audible Sharpness
- Award Bait Song
- Awesome Moment Of Crowning
- Badass Army: The Elven army is implied to be one of these in the films given how disciplined and coordinated they are.
- Backed By The Pentagon
- Battle Cry
- Battle In The Rain
- Beauty Is Never Tarnished
- Behind The Black
- Big No
- Big Shadow Little Creature
- Bishonen: Legolas, natch. Frodo certainly qualifies, also.
- Bilingual Bonus
- Black Knight
- Blood From The Mouth
- Bloodless Carnage
- Boxed Set
- Broken Aesop: Narrowly averted in that Peter Jackson originally wanted simultaneous physical battles between Aragorn and Sauron (in the flesh) and between Frodo and Gollum, with Frodo pushing Gollum into the fire. He also reverses Frodo and Sam's pity for Gollum, removing a couple key lines of dialogue, and implies the Ring was deluding Frodo into feeling that way. Fortunately, this Alternate Character Interpretation was never made explicit, outside of the odd lembas escapade.
- Captain Obvious (possible Trope Namer: Legolas, in movie parody Legolas: The Very Special Diaries.)
- Chromatic Arrangement
- Child Soldiers
- Crowning Music Of Awesome: Howard Shore's score is usually recognized as one of the best in film history, sometimes even by people who weren't fans of the movies.
- Designated Villain: Gollum goes from being The Woobie of The Two Towers to, somehow, the antagonist of ROTK, which isn't really how the book plays out.
- Do Not Want: There's a fantastic Chinese subtitle track out there, here a page with pics from that
.
- Ending Fatigue: Common complaint of the end of the third movie.
- Fade To White
- Fan Fic
- Feed Me — In particular, Christopher Lee as Saruman.
- Forced Perspective
- He Didn't Make It
- Hooked Up Afterwards: Faramir and Éowyn, as the chapter of them meeting was cut.
- Homage Shot
- I'm A Humanitarian: "Meat is back on the menu, boys!"
- Impaled With Extreme Prejudice: spoilers
- In Vino Veritas
- It Has Been An Honor: Boromir to Aragorn (in the film)
- Jabba Table Manners: The Steward of Gondor messily gobbling down his dinner as he apathetically sends his youngest son to his death in the film
- Leitmotif
- Limited Special Collectors Ultimate Edition
- Live Action Adaptation: The movies by Peter Jackson.
- Man On Fire
- Marquee Alter Ego
- Mask Power: The Witch-king in the Peter Jackson movies.
- Memetic Mutation: "One does not simply Walk Into Mordor".
- Meaningful Funeral
- Named Weapons
- Narm: "Do they, Gandalf?"
- Never Tell Me The Odds
- Notable Original Music
- Nothing But Skulls: The Paths of the Dead.
- Oh Crap
- Off With His Head: Done several times, including to the ambassador at the Black Gate instead of the Death Glare from the book.
- Pragmatic Adaptation: Most readers of the books consider cutting out Tom Bombadil a good thing.
- Pretty In Mink: Furs would obviously be worn by the royalty and high nobility.
- Rain Of Arrows (Elves, mostly. Orcs manage it during the siege of Minas Tirith with ballistae, though.)
- Rule Of Cool (At least in the movies) - Peter Jackson has admitted that he and his design team weren't exactly sure whether a Balrog legitimately had wings or not in Tolkien's idea, but decided to go with the look in the films "just because it looked cool."
- Serkis Folk: Gollum. The trope-namer.
- Skeleton Government
- Stupid Statement Dance Mix: "They're taking the Hobbits to Isengard
"
- Stab The Sky
- Talking To Himself
- This Is Sparta: "You! Shall not! Pass!"
- Too Much Of A Good Thing
- Too Soon
- Trailers Always Spoil
- Translation Convention
- Vertigo Effect
- Visual Effects Of Awesome
- What Could Have Been: Arwen was originally planned to be at Helm's Deep, giving Aragorn his sword Andúril, the Flame of the West.
- The idea of Sauron taking form and kicking Aragorn's ass at the final battle was also briefly entertained, and then mercifully abandoned in place of a troll
- You Didn't Ask
- You Know What You Did
Close Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings films
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