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What Russians and those who lived in the former Soviet Union have to read. See also Russian Relaxing.
Newspapers
- Pravda- several papers have been referred to this way, we'll be focusing on the best known one, the paper of the CPSU. Pravda is Russian for "truth". ''Da, pravda''.
- In Soviet times the other main newspaper was called Izvestiya, literally meaning News (In Russian there is no distinction between definite and indefinite forms of nouns, so the title could also be translated as The News.) This inspired the following joke: "There are no news in Truth, and no truth in News".
- Krasnaya Zvezda (Red Star)- newspaper of the Soviet and now Russian military. Gave Margaret Thatcher her "Iron Lady" nickname.
Magazines
- Ogonyok- A weekly magazine running since 1899.
Notable literature
See also Russian Literature.
Poets:
- Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin (1799-1837), considered to be the greatest Russian poet and founder of Russian literature
- Michail Yurievich Lermontov (1814-1841), author of A Hero of Our Time
- Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov (1711-1765)
- Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky (1893-1930)
The classics: The "Golden Age" et seq.
20th century: The "Silver Age" and the Soviet period
- Isaac Babel: Wrote Tales of Odessa, Red Cavalry, and other works.
- Mikhail Bulgakov: Wrote The Master and Margarita, Heart Of A Dog, Black Snow, Ivan Vasilievich, The Fatal Eggs, and others. Living in early USSR times, he was proud enough to make fun of its ugly parts.
- Anton Pavlovich Chekhov — yes, THE Chekhov. Wrote tons of short stories, of which perhaps the most famous is The Lady with the Little Dog, and some legendary plays like The Cherry Orchard and The Seagull. Deemed heavily influential on Virigina Woolf and James Joyce, to mention just two.
- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: Wrote One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich and other works. Won a Nobel Prize in 1970. He is not really wide popular in modern times, thought. His name is often mentioned when 'crimes of communism' are discussed
- Vladimir Nabokov: Wrote Glory and The Gift in Russian, as well as the infamous Lolita in English, among numerous other works and translations.
- Boris Pasternak: Wrote Doctor Zhivago and many poems.
- Ilf and Petrov — 1920's-30's satirical writers. Authors of The Twelve Chairs and The Little Golden Calf.
- Strugatsky Brothers Arkady and Boris: Soviet era Science Fiction writers. There are a number of films based on their writings. Their novel Roadside Picnic inspired the video game Stalker.
- Kir Bulychev: A friend of the Strugatskys, he also wrote sci-fi, most notably the Alice, Girl from the Future cycle. He is also a historian and wrote several educational books.
- Ivan Yefremov: Wrote Thais of Athens and the Great Ring cycle.
- Vainer Brothers: Detective novel writing duo. Authors of The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed and The Vertical Races
Contemporary literature: Post-Soviet period to Present Day
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