Main Tropes Index

Troperville

Editing Help

Tools

Toys

Narrative

Genre

Media

Topical Tropes

Other Categories

Custom Search

alt title(s): Chekhovs Gun
"If you say in the first chapter that there is a rifle hanging on the wall, in the second or third chapter it absolutely must go off. If it's not going to be fired, it shouldn't be hanging there."
— Playwright Anton Chekhov (From S. Shchukin, Memoirs. 1911.)

Chekhov's Gun is the literary technique whereby an element is introduced early in the story whose significance does not become clear until later on. For example, a character may find a mysterious necklace that turns out to be the power source to the Doomsday Device, but at the time of finding the object it does not seem to be important.

Although many people consider the phrase "Chekhov's gun" to be the equivalent of foreshadowing, the statements the author made about it can be more properly interpreted as meaning "do not include any unnecessary elements in a story." The gun is seemingly primed to go off on a hair trigger, while foreshadowing is much softer and is rarely acknowledged by the characters in retrospect.

When used properly, this rule gives the item in question some degree of presence before being used, enough to prevent a potential Ass Pull that might jar and grate on the viewer. It can, however, turn out to be a Red Herring after all.

As a result of the success of franchises like Lost or Harry Potter, viewers and fans of Myth Arc-laden and/or carefully written shows and books have become accustomed to obsessing over minuscule details and looking out for Chekhov's Guns everywhere and anywhere...whether they actually exist or not. We call these Epileptic Trees and Wild Mass Guessing.

Chekhov's Gun Depot also stocks:

Compare Schrodinger's Gun for a competing dramatic weapons dealer. Contrast to a Red Herring, where something shown early appears to be significant, but turns out not to be. If there is a very long delay between the introduction of the element and its use in the story, to the point where most of the audience has long forgotten about it, then you're looking at a Brick Joke. An item that was never intended to be Chekhov's Gun but becomes one in retrospect is Olafs Hammer.

The Magnetic Plot Device can be a standing Chekhov's Gun to blame the plot on. The Impossible Task may require one. Also see Asspull which is what the viewer can sometimes confuse this with if they miss the gun the first time (or if the gun was edited out in the TV version).

This Trope Contains Spoilers By Necessity. Read At Your Own Risk.


Examples:

    open/close all folders 

    Anime and Manga 

    Comic Books 

    Film 

    Literature 

    Live Action TV 

    Mythology 

    Professional Wrestling 

    Tabletop Gaming 

    Theatre 

    Video Games 

    Web Animation 

    Webcomics 

    Web Original 

    Western Animation 


Aw, come on! There's strawberry frosting all over "As You Like It"!