Melancholia is a 2011
Speculative Fiction film written and directed by
Lars von Trier. It mainly focuses on the relationship between the
two sisters Justine and Claire, played by
Kirsten Dunst and Charlotte Gainsbourg. The movie is divided into two parts, the first about the Justine's wedding, the second about the upcoming fly-by of the rogue planet
Melancholia that's drifting through the solar system. The focus lies on how the characters relate to the events surrounding them, from the mundane event of a wedding to the possibility of a planetary collision.
Like Von Trier's
previous movie,
Melancholia was surrounded by some consternation at the Cannes Film Festival. Von Trier's jokes about
Adolf Hitler and
Nazi Germany resulted in him being declared a
persona non grata. Dunst's performance was praised, however, and she walked away with the Best Actress Award.
This film provides examples of: