* AccidentallyCorrectWriting: The shtick about the different anti-Roman groups and their infighting was intended as a TakeThat against then current leftist groups in the UK, but incidentally the real life anti-Roman groups at the time did more infighting than fighting against the Romans. Ultimately this meant that all three Jewish uprisings against the Romans failed precisely because of that WeAreStrugglingTogether, though the immense military strength of the Roman Empire didn't help.
* ActingForTwo: The six Pythons played forty roles between them.
* AwesomeDearBoy: Music/GeorgeHarrison didn't just make a cameo — he provided the finances to complete it when the Pythons ran out during filming. Both he and they liked to joke that it was "the most expensive movie ticket in history". He was '''that''' big a fan.
* BannedInChina: The film continues to remain banned in nations including but not limited to: Bhutan, Oman, Singapore and South Africa. It used to be banned in Ireland, Chile and Norway. Swedish theatres advertised it as "The film so funny they banned it in Norway."
* BreakawayPopHit: Not a pop hit, per se[[note]]although it did get to No. 3 in the UK chart in 1991[[/note]], but the popularity of "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life" has long surpassed that of the film is was from, even crossing over to become one of ''Theatre/{{Spamalot}}''[='s=] musical numbers. [[note]]This arguably takes away from the original joke of such a cheery sing-along song being sung [[SoundtrackDissonance while the singers literally are being crucified]], though there does exist a minority of devout Christians who have a direct hatred of the song because they know it's from that scene (not that the film was made for them anyway).[[/note]]
* CaliforniaDoubling: The movie was filmed in Tunisia, around 2000 miles away, and on a different continent, from its setting in Judea (modern Israel/Palestine).
* CastTheExpert:
** Kind of. Creator/JohnCleese used to be a Latin instructor, so when the centurion gives Brian an impromptu Latin lesson during the 'Romanes Eunt Domus' scene, his grammar is spot on.[[note]]Mostly; "domum" is correct, but not for the reasons the centurion claims. Motion towards calls for the accusative case (which is indeed "domum"), while the locative case (which is "domi") indicates where the subject is ''now'' (and is only used with "domus" and the names of towns and cities).[[/note]]
** A behind-the-scenes example; Creator/GrahamChapman was training to be a doctor before branching off into comedy, and was still licensed to practice when filming began. So on top of playing the lead, he also served as the on-set doctor for the cast and crew.
* CastTheRunnerUp: Creator/JohnCleese originally campaigned for the part of Brian, eager to expand his range with his first sustained film role. The rest of the group favoured Creator/GrahamChapman, and felt that Cleese would be missed if he didn't play several of the ensemble roles. Cleese soon agreed that Chapman was better suited, and stepped aside. Creator/MichaelPalin was considered for Brian as well.
* CompletelyDifferentTitle:
** Greece: ''A Prophet... But What a Prophet!''
** Italy: ''Brian of Nazareth''
** Norway: ''The Life and History of the Prophet Brian''
** Sweden: ''Lord What a Life''
** Taiwan: ''Magic Star''
** Ukraine: ''Genesis of Brian by Monty Python''
* {{Corpsing}}: In one of the most memorable scenes of the film, Pilate speaks of his friend [[BiggerIsBetterInBed Biggus Dickus]], [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2K8_jgiNqUc as the guards desperately (and ultimately vainly)]] attempt to keep a straight face.
* CreatorRecovery: Creator/GrahamChapman's alcoholism was so bad he'd suffered from DT's filming out in the countryside for ''Holy Grail''. He knew playing the lead as Brian would be more demanding, so he quit drinking for good before filming began.
* DeletedRole:
** Music/GeorgeHarrison originally had a larger role, but it got cut to him just being introduced as the manager of the Mount and saying "Hello." Pilate's wife, only mentioned in the final cut, was to have been played by John Case, a very tall actor who had another bit part that remained in the film[[note]](the haggling salesman's muscle)[[/note]].
** Also, a scene setting up Otto and the Judean People's Front was deleted, so their BigDamnHeroes ({{Subverted}}) moment at the end comes out of nowhere.
* DeletedScene:
** Three shepherds discussing sheep and completely missing the arrival of the angel heralding Jesus's birth, which would have been at the very start of the film.
** A segment showing the attempted kidnap of Pilate's wife (a large woman played by John Case) whose escape results in a fistfight.
** [[https://youtu.be/qWVQZIH-B6U A scene]] introducing a [[TheFundamentalist hardline fundamentalist]] Otto, leader of the Judean People's Front, and his men who practice a suicide run in the courtyard.
** A brief scene in which Judith releases some birds into the air in an attempt to summon help.
* DeniedParody: The Pythons have always denied that the film was a parody of the UsefulNotes/{{Jesus}} story. Instead, it's just a story about a guy called Brian living around the same time who is ''mistaken for'' the Messiah. The parody is about the various trappings of the religion -- things like emphasis on symbols and extreme sectarianism and interpretations of Jesus's teachings that [[DramaticallyMissingThePoint completely miss the point]], while the teachings themselves are left intact. They never said they weren't making fun of religion, they just said they weren't making fun of Jesus. And they weren't. At least, not more than a couple of times (at one point, Jesus is referred to -- by [[ChoosyBeggar a man he cured]], no less -- as a "bloody do-gooder", while the PJF think he's wrong because "it's the meek that are the problem"). When Jesus is actually shown (giving the Sermon on the Mount, no less), it's played straight -- the comedy comes from the people at the back who can't hear what he's saying and are mis-interpreting his words as a result. The Pythons rejected their initial concept of Brian as a forgotten disciple of Jesus (who somehow managed to miss all of the important events) because the laughs stopped dead whenever Jesus was around, not because they felt it was in poor taste but because they literally couldn't think of anything funny to say about someone who preached [[SincerityMode sincere kindness and empathy]].
-->'''Creator/EricIdle:''' We realized we couldn't really write about J.C. because there's nothing you can complain about, [[JesusWasWayCool the man saying "Blessed are the poor, feed and help people..."]] There was something more interesting about exploring what followers of a religion do.
** Many pundits criticized the film for being blasphemous, which the Pythons have always denied; they were criticizing organised religion, not Jesus himself, [[ExactWords so technically the film was heretical]] -- not blasphemous.
* EnforcedMethodActing:
** The extras playing the guards in the Biggus Dickus scene were told that if they laughed during filming, they would not get paid for their work. Thus their desperate attempts to keep a straight face are genuine. One can even be seen trying not to cry. Palin also used a different punchline at the end for every take, so the poor extras weren't even given the chance to get used to hearing it.
** A small one, but in the scene where the crosses are being carried up the hill, the guard (apparently named Parvus) hits Idle's annoying character. It was supposed to be only a tap and not meant to hurt, but the actor was annoyed with him that day and whacked him instead. Eric's brief look of surprise is genuine.
* ExecutiveMeddling: A rare positive example. The original production company canned ''Brian'' at the last minute, fearful that the religious subject matter would offend people. So [[Music/TheBeatles ex-Beatle]] Music/GeorgeHarrison [[BigDamnHeroes stepped in]], paid a few million pounds, and more or less let the Pythons do whatever they wanted... for the sole reason that he was a huge Python fan and wanted to see their next movie. Idle later described it as "the most expensive movie ticket ever purchased."
* FromEntertainmentToEducation: If you learn Latin, be prepared to see the "Latin grammar correction" scene.
* InspirationForTheWork: The film's concept came when Idle, frustrated by paparazzi badgering them about what their next project would be, said in a post-''Holy Grail'' interview that their next film would be ''Jesus Christ: Lust for Glory''. He only said it to shut them up, but John Cleese was intrigued and suggested developing it.
* MagnumOpusDissonance: The Creator/MontyPython crew consider this to be their masterpiece, but most other people say that the less controversial ''Film/MontyPythonAndTheHolyGrail'' is the best thing they've made. Cleese once pointed out that the Pythons' British fans tend to prefer ''Life of Brian'', while Americans tend to like ''Holy Grail'' better.
* OrphanedReference: There was originally a whole subplot about Otto, who was to have been ANaziByAnyOtherName. The only mention of Otto in the finished film is when his crack suicide squad show up in the final scene.
* PromotedFanboy: Like the rest of Music/TheBeatles, Music/GeorgeHarrison was a big fan of Monty Python. Not only did he get a cameo in this movie as an innkeeper, but he was also directly responsible for ensuring that the movie could exist, opening Creator/HandmadeFilms to fund it when Creator/{{EMI}} backed out. Both Harrison and the Pythons jokingly called his contributions "the most expensive movie ticket in history."
* RecycledSet: The film reused the sets from ''Series/JesusOfNazareth''. A lot of the extras were locals who had worked on that too. They'd frequently tease Creator/TerryJones by saying, "That's not how Mr. Zeffirelli did it..."
* ReferencedBy:
** Nam Nguyen and Keegan Messing performed to "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life" for their [[https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x7rcc3x exhibition number]] at the 2020 Canadian Figure Skating Championships. They were the heavy favourites coming into this competition, but they both lost the national title to Roman Sadovsky by a large margin, so Nguyen and Messing worked together on this program to try to cheer themselves up.
** "The Beasts Within", a tie-in documentary for the series ''Series/WalkingWithBeasts'', uses "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life" over clips of the animatronics and CGI models for Australopithecus and other prehistoric animals cheerily dancing and performing in a circus. This is all to lighten the mood after the narrator warns the audience a new ice age might disrupt modern society, but it likely won't happen in their lifetime.
** In ''WesternAnimation/{{Animaniacs|2020}}'', during Emperor Nero's MajorGeneralSong, the Warners hijack the song and point out, among other things, that "his writing's ungrammatical" while showing a crude drawing of Nero with the "Romanes eunt domus" graffiti being visible.
** Creator/{{Google}} Translate has [[BlindIdiotTranslation special case code for handling]] [[https://translate.google.com/?hl=en&sl=la&tl=en&text=Romanes%20eunt%20domus&op=translate "Romanes Eunt Domus"]].
** In the ''Series/HarryAndPaul'' sketch ''[[Series/IClaudius I, Clavdivs]]'', some Christians turn up to see Caesar and greet him with "Blessed be the Brian." Although given who played Caesar in the original ''I, Claudius'' they may have been referring to another [[Creator/BrianBlessed Brian]].
* ThrowItIn:
** The scene of all the people trudging uphill to listen to the Sermon on the Mount. It was getting late in the day and the extras all started to leave during a lull in filming and had to be herded back, and it was Idle who noticed that it looked really good and said to turn the cameras on.
** The lone man in the "We are all individuals" scene, who plaintively comments "I'm not!"? That was improvised. He ended up getting a pay raise to speaking actor for his improv. The other extras in the scene were genuinely shushing him, thinking he'd screwed up the scene.
** Whilst filming the last scene, the actors were all bored and hot sitting up on their crucifixes. So Idle started singing a little ditty. Everyone (but Eric) liked it so much that they decided to use it.
** Creator/SpikeMilligan was on holiday in Tunisia while the film was being shot. When the Pythons realized he was nearby, they offered him a part in the film. They'd intended to film more but Milligan just left the set to get back to his vacation before they could.
* TransCharacterCisActor: Trans woman Loretta is played by cis actor Creator/EricIdle.
* WhatCouldHaveBeen:
** In another draft, the movie ''was'' about Jesus ... who, being an experienced carpenter, criticised the construction of his cross.
** Originally, Brian was the unknown thirteenth Apostle, who was always slightly late to important moments of Jesus' life.
** A proposed ending saw [[http://www.montypython.com/news_palinarchive2/466 Brian inadvertently become the founder of the Roman Catholic Church]].
** Creator/JohnCleese wanted Creator/GeorgeLazenby to play Jesus. He said it would be absolutely hilarious, and he wanted the film's tagline to be "George Lazenby IS Jesus Christ". When the film's producers contacted Lazenby's agent they found out Lazenby was overseas working on another film project.
** The role of the "blood and thunder" prophet was originally offered to Music/TheWho's drummer Keith Moon, whom the Pythons had met while writing the script in Barbados. Moon was excited to play the part, but died of a drug overdose before filming began, and Creator/TerryGilliam was cast in his place.
** Creator/MichaelPalin wrote in his diaries that actresses considered for the role of Judith included Creator/GildaRadner (according to Palin, the idea of an American Jewish Judith didn't attract much support), Creator/PenelopeWilton, Creator/MaureenLipman, and Diana Quick. Gwen Taylor, who played some of the female ensemble roles, was initially cast as Judith, but the Pythons felt she didn't quite project the strong personality they had in mind for the character and recast the role with Sue Jones-Davies.
* WorkingTitle: According to Creator/MichaelPalin's diaries, he, Chapman and Idle strongly favoured the title ''Brian of Nazareth''. It was never used, perhaps to avoid comparisons with ''Series/JesusOfNazareth'', whose leftover sets were used for parts of this film. When the film was released in Italy in the early 1990s, it was titled ''Brian di Nazareth'', with no mention that it was made in 1979.
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