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''Bates Motel'' is an American drama television series on A&E starring Creator/FreddieHighmore and Creator/VeraFarmiga. The series is a [[SpiritualAntithesis spiritual]] {{prequel}} to and, in its final season, BroadStrokes adaptation of Creator/AlfredHitchcock's iconic ''Film/{{Psycho}}'', and depicts Norman Bates's SanitySlippage whilst set in modern times.

The series kicks off with the sudden death of Norman's father, prompting Norman and his beloved mother Norma to set up a new life in the coastal town of White Pine Bay as owners of the eponymous motel. However, their relationship is far from stable and the town is hiding secrets of its own.

Not to be confused with [[Film/BatesMotel1987 the 1987 made for TV Movie of the same name]].
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!!This show contains examples of the following tropes:

* AboveTheInfluence: Subverted. Norma shows up drunk at James's house after a mental breakdown and eventually tries to sleep with him. He is very reluctant and points out how wrong it would be, especially since he is a therapist. She keeps persisting though, and eventually he gives in and sleeps with her.
* AdaptationExpansion: Norman's split personality Mother actually has more time to evolve into a well-rounded character on the show than her film counterpart did.
* AdaptationalHeroism:
** Norma is not the abusive, sadistic monster she was portrayed as in the original film, but instead a well-meaning person struggling with selfish neediness and sheltered naiveté. She is trying to raise her son as best she can but her flaws lead to disappointment for herself and others.
** Romero, Norman's stepfather, is also not an abusive bastard like his original counterpart, but TheSheriff trying to protect his town.
** Downplayed with Mother. In the film, Mother didn't give any care at all towards Norman and showed no interest in his well-being. The show's version of her on the other hand actually shows much more affection for Norman and is going out of her way to protect him from getting caught, as opposed to leaving the corpses for her son to clean up on his own.
* AdaptationalIntelligence: Norman is able to catch on to his own insanity and see that Mother is a bad influence on him, while his film counterpart ''never'' caught on until he was arrested.
* AdaptationalVillainy:
** Sam Loomis is not the clean-cut, noble hero who truly wanted to have a happy life with his fiancé Marion Crane, but instead a lying, scumbag who's cheating on his wife with Marion for a cheap thrill.
** Marion Crane, as she [[spoiler: leaves the motel with the money with no intention of ever returning it]] unlike in the movie, where she [[spoiler: ends up deciding to return it before she ends up getting killed]].
* AdaptedOut: When the series finally adapts the original film into the show, they removed Lila Crane Loomis, Det. Arbogast, Emma Spool, and every other character from the ''Psycho'' sequels.
* AllGirlsWantBadBoys: GenderInverted as Norman and Dylan are more attracted to morally ambiguous girls.
* AltarDiplomacy: Norma, lacking the funds or the insurance required to [[spoiler: send Norman to the Pineview mental institution,]] offers to marry [[spoiler:Romero in exchange for his insurance.]] While [[spoiler: Romero]] refuses at first, he reconsiders, decides to marry Norma, and uses Bob Paris's money to pay for the treatment.
* AloneWithThePsycho: Anyone who stays alone with Norman doesn't fare well.
* ArchnemesisDad: Romero becomes Norman's arch nemesis ''step''dad after marrying Norma [[spoiler: and losing her thanks to Norman's insanity.]]
* ArcVillain: The show gets a new BigBad every season.
* AssholeVictim:
** Keith Summers, the former owner of Bates Motel, [[spoiler: rapes Norma before she stabs him to death, and is later revealed to have been involved with Abernathy's sex slave ring.]]
** Deputy Zack Shelby [[spoiler:keeps a sex slave in his basement, kills her, then is killed by Dylan while he's trying to kill the Bates family.]]
** Jake Abernathy [[spoiler:a.k.a. Joe Fioretti, who runs a sex slave ring in four ports along the Oregon coast, gets shot four times by Sheriff Romero.]]
** Gil, [[spoiler:who is killed by Bradley in the second season's premiere for killing her father.]]
** The guy whom [[spoiler: Dylan]] runs over for killing his friend, Ethan Chang.
** [[spoiler:Cody's father]], who is [[spoiler:pushed down the stairs by Norman after abusing Cody in front of him.]]
** [[spoiler: Sam Loomis]], who in this version [[TookALevelInJerkass took several levels in jerkass]] and [[HateSink had no redeeming character traits whatsoever]].
* BecomingTheMask: Sheriff Romero and Norma fake a marriage together in order to get insurance for Norman's mental hospital payments, but eventually find themselves falling in love with each other for real.
* BedlamHouse:
** The fourth season begins with Norman being sent to the county psych ward. As the hospital has suffered from budget cuts, it is in such poor condition that it becomes a modern version of this trope.
** Averted in the previous season, where Norma goes to great lengths to get Norman into a much more ethical, realistic, and expensive facility with genuinely helpful professionals.
* BerserkButton: Insult Norma in front of Norman, just try it.
* BettyAndVeronica: Emma, openly smitten but ignored, is Betty to Norman's Archie, while popular, unattainable Bradley is his Veronica.
* BewareTheNiceOnes: Keeping with the movie, Norman is nice and quiet. He doesn't look like he'd put up much of a fight but he becomes quite scary when he sees his mother in trouble.
* BigBad: Each season has one.
** Season 1: [[SlaveryIsASpecialKindOfEvil Jake Abernathy]]
** Season 2: [[StupidCrooks Zane Morgan]]
** Season 3: [[CorruptCorporateExecutive Bob Paris]]
** Season 4: [[VillainProtagonist Norman Bates]]
** Season 5: [[SplitPersonalityTakeover Mother]] and [[AntiHero Alex]] [[HeroAntagonist Romero]]
* BigBadWannabe:
** Season 1: [[spoiler: Officer Shelby]] holds the title of villain for only half a season before getting killed and having his real boss Abernathy show up to demonstrate how much better of a villain he is in comparison.
** Season 2: Nick Ford acts like he's the big cheese in the drug trade just because he has a ton of wealth and valuable possessions while the Morgan Drug Trade is mostly made up of street punks, but he's not as powerful as them [[spoiler: since he gets taken out easily by Dylan in his own house.]]
** Season 3: Young thinks that he's going to replace Romero as the new Sheriff of town and rubs it in his face constantly. But when he mocks Romero about how he can kill him anytime he wants [[spoiler: Romero murders him once he realizes that he's more than just a nuisance.]]
** Season 4: Rebecca Hamilton thinks that she can form an alliance with Romero to steal Bob Paris's laundered money, but he turns her down for Norma and the DEA busts her, forcing her to give in to their demands when they use her to arrest Romero.
* BigDamnHeroes: In the first three season finales, Romero guns down that season's BigBad. He's on his way to do this again in the Season 4 finale, [[spoiler:but his plans are foiled when he is arrested.]]
* BigScrewedUpFamily: Norman's family, naturally. Some are more functional than others, but all of them have a dark side and a body count.
* BittersweetEnding: [[spoiler:Norma, who suffered and endured so much for her son, is still dead at his hands. Romero is killed, having been utterly broken by Norman's madness and his own destructive and failed quest for revenge. Norman himself is dead, having utterly descended into delusion and forced his brother to kill him. This removes him as a threat to society, but, despite his mental illness, they will always remember him as a SerialKiller. The true circumstances behind the deaths of Blaire Watson, Bradley Martin, Norma Bates, Gregg Edwards, Caleb Calhoun, and Chick Hogan will never be discovered. Amid all the destruction, Dylan and Emma are still alive and well with their daughter, but they are badly scarred by the losses they've suffered and, in Dylan's case, had to inflict.]]
* BlackAndGrayMorality: Though Norman's illness has resulted in him murdering multiple people, an argument can be made that if he had help, he could have turned out differently. The same cannot be said of White Pine Bay's numerous crime lords, all of whom are in complete control of their decisions... decisions that have resulted in a kill-count that would put Norman's to shame.
* BoomHeadshot:
** [[spoiler: Gil]] is shot in the head while being seduced by Bradley.
** [[spoiler: Chick]] is shot dead by Romero when he finds him under the Bates house's basement.
* BreakInThreat: After Norma kicks Jake Abernathy out of the motel, Abernathy breaks into her house when she's out and leaves [[spoiler: Shelby's corpse on her bed.]]
* BreakTheCutie: Norman, Emma, Dylan.
* BreakTheHaughty: Norma.
* BrotherSisterIncest: Invoked when [[spoiler:Dylan learns that his family tree does not branch.]]
* CainAndAbel: Norman is the mentally unhinged brother that poses as a threat to himself and others while his half-brother Dylan is a noble guy who tries to do the right thing and does genuinely help out people in need.
* CallBack: When Dylan was abrupt with him, Tom rebuked him, saying that small talk is how people find common ground. When [[spoiler:Caleb]] returns, Dylan is quick to tell him he's not interested in small talk--even more of a callback when you consider that won him over ''twice'' before.
* CanonForeigner: Every character except for Norman, Norma, Romero, Marion Crane and Sam Loomis were invented for the series.
* CastingGag: Sheriff Jane Greene in the final season is played by Creator/BrookeSmith, who played the abducted girl that Clarice Starling rescued from serial killer "Buffalo Bill" in ''Film/TheSilenceOfTheLambs''.
* CharacterTitle: "Caleb" (2.03); "Norma Louise" (3.06); "Norman" (4.10); and "Marion" (5.06).
* ChickMagnet: Norman. ''Seriously''. Every teenage girl seems to want a piece of him for some reason.
* ChristmasEpisode: The ironically named episode "Unfaithful" features our main characters going out for a Christmas tree.
* CluelessChickMagnet: Norman has no idea how many women find him attractive.
* CluelessAesop: After Norman gets taken into a mental hospital, Norma asks others how she should take in the situation. Emma advises her to ''forget her son and focus on herself since Norman should grow up on his own''. So apparently, Norma should have fun with her own life over worrying about her own son's mental health.
* CompositeCharacter: In ''Psycho IV'', Norman's stepfather was an abusive JerkAss who hated him named [[JerkJock Chet]]. In the show, Romero takes the role as Norman's stepfather and his rival, but he's more likable.
* ControlFreak: Mother is trying to dominate Norman's life.
* CrapsaccharineWorld: At first sight, White Pine Bay seems like a prosperous little town, but…
** The town’s economy, ostensibly based on light industries like organic pig farms and artisanal cheese; is in reality based on the distribution of illegally farmed marijuana.
** Disputes related to the drug trade are dealt with brutally and publicly.
** Some of the residents, [[spoiler: including deputy Shelby,]] are involved in human trafficking.
** The sheriff covers up [[spoiler:and commits]] multiple murders.
* CreatorCameo: Showrunner Carlton Cuse appears in "Dreams Die First" as the police officer who pulls Marion Crane over...because her jacket was sticking out of her trunk and covering up her license plate.
* CreepyBasement: Shelby has one in his house where [[spoiler:he has imprisoned a young girl as his sex slave.]] The basement ticks many of the creepy basement expectations such as the flickering lights, dimly lit rooms, and shadows all around.
** The fruit cellar from ''Psycho'' appears in the season 2 premiere. Norma even comments about how Norman spends a lot of time working on taxidermy down there. [[spoiler: In the final season, Caleb becomes held prisoner in it alongside Norma's corpse locked in the same room with him.]]
* CreepyCrossdresser: Norman becomes this whenever he wears his mother's dress.
* CuteAndPsycho: Norman. Cute as a button and twice as crazy.
* DataDriveMacGuffin: At one point, Norma is handed a flash drive by a dying stranger, which contains documents implicating various officials in the complicity of the town's shady underground activities. A gangster resorts to drastic measures to recover the device from her.
* DaydreamSurprise: Occasionally, Norman's hallucinations mostly happen at day.
* DeadAllAlong: "Inseparables" reveals that [[spoiler: Dr. Edwards died some time before the final season, despite the fact that Norman ''thought'' he had been talking with him for a few weeks.]]
* DeadlyBath: The Shower scene. [[spoiler: Which has Sam Loomis dying instead of Marion.]]
* DeathByAdaptation:
** A variation. [[spoiler: Sam Loomis is the one who gets stabbed to death in the shower instead of Marion. However, Sam did die in both the film and novel versions of ''Psycho II'', but under much different circumstances, so in this case it's him dying a lot earlier than his counterparts.]]
** [[spoiler:Norman himself is killed by Dylan in the series finale, rather than being institutionalized like in the movie.]]
* DecompositeCharacter: Sam Loomis's girlfriend Marion Crane is split into Marion, Sam's lover, and Madeleine, his wife. Marion keeps the name and her role in the plot, while Madeleine has Marion's [[SlashersPreferBlondes original appearance]] and is the one Norman becomes obsessed with.
* DemotedToSatelliteLoveInterest: When the show began Emma was once TheLancer to the Bates Family and went on many dangerous adventures with the other characters, but by the third season she became Dylan's love interest and never got much character development ever again. In the final season, she's just Dylan's faithful wife, though she gets ADayInTheLimelight in the series' penultimate episode.
* DestructiveRomance: Norma and Norman end up feeling this way as they not only manipulate and abuse each other but, like a vicious cycle, end up pushing away or destroying anyone else in their lives once it becomes clear that it's either "us or them". At one point, Norman even admits, "we've been horrible for each other" but neither one is ever willing to let go, despite a HopeSpot in Season 4 where [[spoiler: Norman is institutionalized and Norma starts to genuinely fall in love with Romero while he's away. Of course, as soon as Norman finds out what's going on and she takes him back home, it becomes clear that it's never going to work between her son and her new husband and she, like always, chooses Norman and tearfully writes a letter to Romero breaking things off and returning his ring.]]
* DeusAngstMachina: Norma and Norman.
* DirtyCop:
** The main antagonist of the first arc is [[spoiler:Deputy Zack Shelby, who was involved in sex slave trafficking.]]
** Sheriff Romero is initially more of a CowboyCop who is willing to bend the rules for the greater good, but becomes increasingly crooked as the series goes on. He covers up several murders for the Bates family and [[spoiler:commits a few himself.]]
* DiscOneFinalBoss:
** [[spoiler: Shelby]] is offed part way into Season 1 when he tries coming after the Bates family, but his employer Abernathy is revealed to have been the true antagonist controlling him.
** [[spoiler: Young]] is killed halfway into Season 3 when Romero decides he's had enough of him threatening his life.
** [[spoiler: Caleb]] gets killed not even halfway into the final season when he tries to kill Norman.
* DisproportionateRetribution:
** Keith Sommers harassing Norman and Norma because the motel and house they bought was his. It's stated outright that it wasn't even their fault, the bank was the one that foreclosed on his family's house and motel.
*** This also includes a possible helping of NeverMyFault - between the day-to-day earnings of the motel and the [[spoiler: ostensibly lucrative slave trade,]] just how ''did'' he lose it to the bank? He can't have been a very good businessman, and it seemed to take a lot of work to get the place presentable after the Bates moved in...
** Even though [[spoiler: Sam Loomis]] was a cheating JerkWithAHeartOfJerk, the fact that the punishment for his crimes ends up being [[spoiler: a deadly stabbing in the shower]] seems a bit too much.
* DoesThisRemindYouOfAnything: Certain scenes between Norman and Norma are reminiscent of a long-lived marriage as opposed to a mother-son relationship.
* DoomedByCanon:
** Norma, and whichever man she eventually ends up with, were doomed from the start. [[spoiler: While Norma does meet her end, her new husband does not perish alongside her.]]
** [[spoiler: Subverted in the final season with Marion Crane, who actually survives and leaves the Bates Motel on her own, while Sam is the one who dies in the shower scene. Although as pointed out above in DeathByAdaptation, Sam eventually ''did'' end up dying in both versions of ''Psycho 2'']].
* DrJerk: In Season 4, Norma encounters a therapist who outright calls her a bad parent and threatens to take away her son.
* DullSurprise: Nicola Peltz as Bradley Martin. The show seems to try to get around it by having her wear dark sunglasses at all times when she's supposed to be [[spoiler: mourning her father's death]], and then by turning her into an emotionless head case - before finally putting her on a bus.
* DysfunctionJunction: Most everyone in the cast seems to have some kind of emotional problem or the like. The Bates family, however, takes the cake in White Pines.
* EvilCripple: Chick, a morally ambiguous gun runner, ends up crippled for life by Caleb.
* EvilMatriarch: Norma is an incredibly unstable, overly-emotional and psychologically abusive mother, but she may not be ''evil'', just incredibly toxic.
* FailureHero: All of Norma's attempts to help her son were AllForNothing [[spoiler: due to her death]].
* FakingTheDead: [[spoiler: Bradley.]] At least at first...
* FamilyBusiness: The Bates Motel.
* {{Foreshadowing}}:
** Emma's father owns a taxidermy shop. There are some significant shots of the stuffed animals and Norman can't help but eye them which foreshadows how Norman will eventually get into taxidermy.
** Emma straight up states how traumatizing it must be "to be totally into a guy who turns out to be a monster" to Norman.
** At the end of the final episode of the first season, we see Miss Watson [[spoiler:is wearing a necklace that says 'B'--which is the initial of the woman with whom Bradley's father was having an affair.]]
** [[spoiler:"This road will ruin our lives!"]] Said by Norma in the second season's premiere.
** When Remo and Dylan discuss why Gil hates Jerry Martin so much in the second season's premiere, Remo claims that [[spoiler:Miss 'Blair' Watson]] is the daughter of the drug family - which becomes a key storyline as the second season progresses.
* ForegoneConclusion: Subverted. Any fan of the original series knows that eventually [[spoiler:[[DoomedByCanon Norman will kill Norma once she finds a lover, which does happen.]]]] Then the final season starts adapting the movie [[AdaptationDeviation with some significant changes]].
* FreudianExcuse: And '''how'''. Turns out, however, Norman isn't the only one to have them. Despite the distance he tries to create with Norma, Dylan can't get past his issues with his mother either.
* GreaterScopeVillain: Norman's SplitPersonality Mother is treated as the overarching villain of the series.
* GutPunch: The [[spoiler: rape scene]] in the first episode.
* GoodAngelBadAngel: Norman's therapist Dr. Edwards is the good voice of reason to his split personality Mother, the voice corrupting his mind.
* GollumMadeMeDoIt: Norman thinks his mother is really doing "bad things."
* HateSink: Sam Loomis is so despicable of a human being that he makes every other character look good in comparison. He's a lying, womanizing, bald-faced liar who thinks of himself as a noble guy, but really he's a JerkWithAHeartOfJerk.
* HeWhoFightsMonsters: Sheriff Romero unfortunately finds himself slowly becoming worse than the villains he fights in the series. He becomes a rogue hiding his own identity like [[IHaveManyNames Abernathy]], he uses his connections to get what he wants like [[CorruptCorporateExecutive Nick Ford]], he's not above manipulating others into getting his way like [[BigBadFriend Bob Paris]], and he kills people while covering his own hide like Norman.
* HeelFaceTurn: Chick was previously a villain against Dylan and his family, but ends up realizing the error of his ways and becomes a nice guy.
* HellHotel: Even before the Bates family's arrival, the Seafarer Motel still fit this trope as it was used by the previous owner as a brothel with sex slaves. As the Bates Motel, it bears witness to the dysfunction and madness of the Bates family, and a number of deaths take place on its premises. [[spoiler:Afterwards, the hotel still stands and is put up for sale, waiting for new owners.]]
* TheHeroDies: [[spoiler:Norman Bates dies via gunshot in the series finale.]]
* HostageForMacGuffin: Nick Ford attempts to convince Dylan to [[spoiler: kill Zane Morgan by kidnapping Norman.]]
* HystericalWoman: Norma.
* IdiotBall: Thinking that [[spoiler: Shelby had leverage against Norma]] because he discovered Keith Summers' belt. Even if he'd kept it in his house, it would be hard for him to convincingly explain why he had it in his possession. But the truly idiotic part happens when it comes to [[spoiler: the boat]]. How hard could it be to discredit the value of it as evidence? [[spoiler: The boat it was being kept on belonged to the victim! Just leave it there.]]
* IHaveManyNames: Occurs during Romero's meeting with Jake Abernathy in the first season finale:
--> '''Alex Romero''': What do I call you? Abernathy? Fioretti?
--> '''Jake Abernathy''': I go by a lot of different names. Why don't you call me Joe?
* ImmediateSelfContradiction: At one point Norman insists that he is completely normal and fit in at school, and that his mother has nothing to worry about. Then he asks if she can give her a ride to Emma's house so he can learn some more taxidermy.
* IncestSubtext: If one were not aware of the premise of the show, one might think Norman and Norma are lovers from some of the commercials. This is not unintentional. They relate to each other in a way more appropriate for a married couple than a parent and child. Despite the fact that Norman is almost an adult, throughout the series the two holds hands, he helps her get dressed, they kiss on the lips, sleep in the same bed and spoon together. They become intensely jealous whenever the other becomes involved with another romantic interest, manipulate each others emotions to get their way and generally exhibit an unhealthy, all-consuming codependency.
* IntendedAudienceReaction: Sam Loomis was ''meant'' to be seen as a total asshole [[spoiler: because he's meant to be a counterpart, though more jerkish and self-centered than truly malicious and abusive, to Norman's abusive father, who was also named Sam and who Norman killed right before the show started, thus having Mother convince him to kill Sam in the shower scene and signifying a point of no return for the young man.]]
* {{Irony}}: Norman is worried about his mother's mental state.
* ItMeantSomethingToMe: Norman is crushed when he finds out that the night he spent with Bradley was just a one-time thing, and she wasn't interested in a real relationship.
* ItsAllAboutMe: Norma tends to think this way.
* KarmaHoudini: [[spoiler: Marion Crane completely gets away with stealing $40,000 and committing vandalism. Though, depending on how you see it, she may come across as sympathetic.]]
* KarmicDeath: [[spoiler: Caleb]] gets killed by accidentally getting ran over by his former partner in crime Chick, who he crippled for life.
* KillTheCutie: Mother murders [[spoiler: Bradley.]]
* KilledOffForReal:
** [[spoiler: Norma eventually dies by her own son's hands.]]
** [[spoiler: Caleb]] gets ran over by Chick.
** [[spoiler: Sam Loomis dies in the shower.]]
** [[spoiler: Chick]] gets shot dead while Romero investigates the Bates house looking for Norman.
* KilledMidSentence:
** [[spoiler: Paris]] is shot by Romero while in the middle of giving him TheReasonYouSuckSpeech.
** [[spoiler: Chick]] is also killed by Romero in the middle of a speech.
* KnightTemplarParent: Norman's Mother personality is a darker reflection of Norma.
* LackOfEmpathy: Mother completely disregards all human life.
* LateArrivalSpoiler: The final season makes absolutely no attempts to hide that [[spoiler: Norma is now dead and her corpse is being preserved in her son's basement.]]
* LoveMartyr: Norma and Norman.
* MamaBear: Norma Bates is fiercely protective of Norman. [[MyBelovedSmother Overprotective]].
* ManHug: Norman and Dylan have done this a few times, notably after [[spoiler: Norma runs off in Season Three.]] Dylan and Caleb, too.
* MercyKill: While it is forced by the circumstance of [[spoiler: Norman threatening him, Dylan killing Norman spares him from the horrors of being imprisoned, institutionalized and utterly dehumanized by those who judge him. Furthermore, it save Norman from the pain of living on with everything too.]]
* MikeNelsonDestroyerOfWorlds: Though the Bates family isn't exactly defenseless, White Pine Bay's many crime families are much more dangerous. However, as soon as Norma, Norman, and (especially) Dylan move into town, their very presence starts a chain reaction that...
** [[spoiler: Begins with Norma and Romero killing Jake Abernathy, the leader of a criminal syndicate that dealt in sex slaves.]]
** [[spoiler: This results in Dylan assassinating Nick Ford -- the kingpin of the second marijuana cartel in White Pine Bay -- in his own home. With a fire poker.]]
** [[spoiler: This leads to civil war between the opposing Morgan cartel that ends in the deaths of its sibling leadership, Zane and Jodi.]]
* MistakenForGay:
** Cody's friends assume Norman is gay.
** A man in a bar assumes Norman is gay, but for a ''very'' good reason. [[spoiler:The two have already had sex, but it was [[SplitPersonality Mother]] who was in control.]]
%%* MonochromeCasting
* MoralityPet: Norman has a literal one [[spoiler: inside his mind]] named Juno.
* MummiesAtTheDinnerTable: [[spoiler: Norman takes his mother's corpse home and acts as if she's still alive.]]
* MyBelovedSmother: You only get one guess at who is the biggest perpetrator of this trope. Norma will do anything to keep Norman by her side. She gets angry whenever she believes Norman has abandoned her and continually tells Norman that it's just the two of them against the world.
* MyGodWhatHaveIDone: This is the note [[spoiler:on which the episode "Marion" ends: [[NotHisSled Norman stabs Sam Loomis to death in the shower, and his first immediate action following is to ask aloud to himself "Oh Mother... what have I done..."]]]]
* MythologyGag: Norma ends up trading in her car for a new one during her mental breakdown, just like Marion did in the film. She eventually gets the car back and points out how pointless the switch was, noting that she is "not sure what [she] was trying to prove."
* NoGoodDeedGoesUnpunished: Norma has gone through absolute hell trying to protect Norman and help him conquer his SanitySlippage, but [[spoiler: ends up murdered by his hand in the end.]]
* NotHisSled: [[spoiler:It's Sam Loomis, and not Marion Crane, who gets the shower death.]]
* OfficialCouple: Dylan and Emma are the only couple that receive a RelationshipUpgrade.
* OnceMoreWithClarity: The series starts with a flashback where Norman discovers his father's dead body and rushes to find Norma. When they get to the body Norman is crying his eyes out while Norma is suspiciously calm, and she starts to comfort him. [[spoiler:Halfway through the season we get the full story: Norman killed his father himself in a fit of TranquilFury, only to snap back to reality with no memory of the event, leaving Norma to stage the scene to look like an accident. Her "Oh Norman..." was not meant to comfort him because his dad died; she is realizing how damaged her son really is.]]
* OriginsEpisode: Most of the series is this for Film/{{Psycho}}. The first four seasons and the first four episodes of Season 5 take place prior to the show's version of the events of the film.
* ParentsWalkInAtTheWorstTime: Subverted in "The Man in Number 9," in which Norman is in bed with Bradley. Norma walks in and cheerfully asks him how he's doing. Only then is it shown [[DaydreamSurprise that the whole sex scene was a fantasy sequence]] and Norman's been alone in bed the whole time.
* ThePasswordIsAlwaysSwordfish: In "The Deal," Emma mentions that the password to the [=WiFi=] at the Bates Motel is "MOTHER, all caps."
* {{Prequel}}: Well, sort of. The series is a contemporary account of teenage Norman's troubled [[MommasBoy relationship with Norma]] and its eventual [[FromBadToWorse downward spiral]], while ''Psycho'', to which this show is supposedly a prequel to, was released and set in 1960. When Season 5 starts adapting the actual events of the film, the series turns into a ContinuityReboot.
* PresentDay: The biggest update.
* PsychoticLoveTriangle: Norma finds herself caught between choosing her love for [[CowboyCop Sheriff Romero]] or [[IncestSubtext her own son Norman]].
* PutOnABus:
** Literally, two episodes or so after she had sworn revenge to her father's death, [[spoiler: Bradley found and kill the responsible, taking a bus in order to escape.]] It is done so quickly, ending what looked like a season-wide plot because the actress who played her was cast to star in a big budget action film.
** Cody also ends up moving away after [[spoiler: the death of her abusive father.]]
* RaceLift: Marion Crane, originally a blonde white woman, is played by Music/{{Rihanna}}.
* RapeAsDrama: [[spoiler: The show seems "fond" of this trope, between the sex slave trafficking and Norma's numerous sexual assaults.]]
* ReallyGetsAround: [[spoiler: Miss Watson before her death. Her known lovers include Gil, Jerry Martin, a stoner named Kyle, and [[HotForStudent Norman]].]]
* TheReasonYouSuckSpeech: Happens quite a few times between the main characters.
* RedemptionEqualsLife:
** Cody, who was a bad girl who caused tension between Norman and his mother, makes peace with the Bates family and friends before she moves with her family out of state.
** [[spoiler: Marion Crane]] also makes peace with Norman before being one of the few women in his life to depart better off than before despite her misdeeds.
* ReluctantPsycho:
** Norman expresses no desire to be an unhinged monster.
** To a certain extent Norma as well, but her desire to protect her son results in her going to such extremes.
* TheReveal:
** In episode six, Norma reveals that [[spoiler:she didn't kill her husband, as Dylan and some of the audience have assumed. It turns out Norman killed his father while he was in a trance and doesn't remember any of it. Norma made the death look like an accident so Norman wouldn't have to face what he'd done, and moved them away to start over and officially leave his death behind them.]]
** Viewers of the first season are left to wonder who this mysterious "B" is, who wrote to Bradley's father while they were having an affair. The second season's premiere does not hold back, immediately revealing that it's [[spoiler: Miss Watson, whose first name is Blair. She's also sleeping with Gil, which could motivate him to kill Bradley's father.]]
* RetroUniverse: While the show is set in modern times (an early shot of Norman has him listening to an iPod), it does have some nuances, characteristics and feel of the [[TheFifties 1950s]] and [[TheSixties 60s]], particularly the fashion and cars. If it weren't for the technology, it could almost be any time in the last 50 years.
* RevengeBeforeReason: In the final season, Romero is tracking down Norman to gain revenge against him [[spoiler: for killing Norma]], but along the way he commits ''multiple felonies'' that almost overshadows Norman's crimes.
* RevengeRomance: There are a number of times throughout the series where it seems like Norma and Norman are doing this to each other. In one notable example in the second season, Norma's failing attempts to control her son's social life and his deliberate emotional withdrawal from her over learning she's been hiding aspects of his condition from him boil over to the point where she actually storms off in the middle of the night to have sex with a man named George she previously didn't show much interest in. Whether it's to get revenge on Norman for pushing her away or to actually make him jealous are open to interpretation.
* RightThroughHisPants: When [[spoiler: Norman]] walks in on [[spoiler: Keith Summers]] raping [[spoiler: Norma]], he knocks him out. [[spoiler: Summers]] collapses with his jeans around his ankles, but his boxer briefs pulled up.
* SelfMadeOrphan: [[spoiler: Norman kills his mother in the fourth season finale. It had also been previously revealed that he killed his father.]]
* SerialKiller: While under the influence of his split personality "Mother," Norman kills [[spoiler:Sam Bates, Blaire Watson, Bradley Martin, Audrey Ellis, and Jim Blackwell]]. Of his own free will, he murders [[spoiler:Norma Bates, Sam Loomis, and Alex Romero]]. Furthermore, he accidentally causes the death of [[spoiler:Jimmy Brennen]] and is implicated in the disappearance of [[spoiler:Gregg Edwards]].
* SettingUpdate: Whereas ''Psycho'' took place in California in TheFifties, the series takes place in Oregon in TheNewTens.
* TheSheriff: Alex Romero in the first four seasons. After he is sent to prison for perjury, he is replaced by Jane Greene.
* ShooOutTheClowns: Chick was a very humorous, if not bizarre, comic relief who brought some lighthearted moments in an otherwise dark show. However, [[spoiler: he's killed off in the eighth episode of the final season]] to bring back the spotlight on Norman's dramatic life.
* ShoutOut: To other films of [[Creator/AlfredHitchcock Hitchcock's]].
** [[spoiler:Sam Loomis's]] wife is a charming blonde named [[Film/{{Vertigo}} Madeleine]].
** Norman plays a vinyl record of Creator/DorisDay's signature song, "[[Film/TheManWhoKnewTooMuch Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)]]."
* TheShrink: Dr. Edwards.
* SingleWomanSeeksGoodMan: The main reason Norman's a CluelessChickMagnet to the girls of White Pine Bay. He stands out for being a nice guy who's appealingly innocent about sex. [[SerialKiller If they only knew...]]
* SparedByTheAdaptation:
** Sheriff Romero, who becomes [[CompositeCharacter Norman's stepfather]], [[spoiler: does not get killed alongside Norma like his counterpart in the original source material; he lives on to become Norman's ArchnemesisDad.]]
** [[spoiler: Marion Crane doesn't die in the shower]] and gets to live in this version.
* SpiritualAntithesis: ''Film/{{Psycho}}'' was so groundbreaking and iconic because of its unprecedented {{Halfway Plot Switch}}es that viewers would never see coming. ''Bates Motel'', on the other hand, is a {{Tragedy}} precisely because [[ForegoneConclusion viewers know exactly what's going to happen]].
* SplitPersonality: Just like in the original movie, Norman develops a split personality that takes over whenever Norma is in trouble. Afterwards, Norman can't remember what he did... but when he gets into these states he's always violent, refuses to talk to anyone, and is very, very dangerous. The personality eventually solidifies as a vicious and protective version of Norma. In addition to controlling Norman, she can also appear before him as a hallucination and speak directly to him.
* SplitPersonalityTakeover: Mother's ultimate evil plan is to have total control over Norman. She finally enacts a plan to take total control over Norman in the final season, growing into the true final antagonist of the series.
* StartOfDarkness: For Norman, of course.
* StepfordSuburbia: Though updated to fit into a modern setting, White Pine Bay fits the bill as it is a seemingly quiet, little seaside village [[spoiler: that just so happens to have a local economy dependent on manufacturing marijuana.]]
* StraightGay: Dr. Edwards.
* SurprisinglyRealisticOutcome: When a lowlife who owes money gets run over by a truck driven by Dylan for shooting his friend Ethan just so he can get away from the debt scot-free; but killing someone from the drug ring will not erase one's debt. It will only incur someone's wrath. As a matter of fact, killing any high or moderate profile person will cause a retaliation. Just ask the lowlife who just got flattened.
* TalkingDownTheSuicidal: Norma talks Norman down from committing suicide [[spoiler: in the Season 2 finale.]]
* TaxidermyIsCreepy: As of Season 2, Norman has begun to kill random animals and turn them into creepy figures.
* ThereAreNoTherapists:
** Justified in the first few seasons, as Norma knows Norman is not well but fears that Norman would be taken away from her if he is examined. The staff of Norman's school eventually insists on taking him to therapy, and she reluctantly agrees. It only lasts a single session. The only other therapist is James Finnigan, but his selfish actions and romantic pursuits towards Norma only makes things worse.
** Averted in Season 4 where Norman is admitted into a mental facility and undergoes therapy sessions with Dr. Edwards. Unfortunately Norman's unwillingness to cooperate and Norma's weak incapability of staying away from him for too long causes him to get pulled out of there before any progress can be made.
* ThroughTheEyesOfMadness: [[spoiler:Bradley's death]] is shown through Norman's perspective. [[spoiler:Specifically, the audience sees "Mother" killing her, not him. From this point forward, scenes where "Mother" takes control alternate between showing Norman and Norma.]] WordOfGod says this was done to keep the audience sympathetic towards Norman, showing he's not in control of his actions.
* TimeSkip: According to Caleb, approximately a year and a half passes between seasons 4 and 5. After the skip, Dylan and Emma have a child and Romero [[spoiler:has been in jail long enough to have been up for (and denied) parole]].
* TooDumbToLive:
** [[spoiler: Caleb]] escapes from Norman's CreepyBasement and tries running ''straight into a car'' down the middle of the road for help. This results in him getting run over.
** [[spoiler: Sam Loomis]] breaks into Room 1 of the Bates Motel at night without paying Norman at all, planning to permanently squat there, and immediately takes a shower in the room assuming nobody will see [[spoiler: him]]. This results in the character getting killed in the shower.
* TookALevelInBadass: [[spoiler: Bradley ]] shows she's quite competent with a gun and more than willing to use it.
* TookALevelInJerkass: Romero becomes a very unhinged, violent madman in the final season while on his quest to gain revenge against his stepson for ruining his life. Justified, [[spoiler: Norman killed his wife Norma.]]
* TownWithADarkSecret: White Pine Bay apparently has several, even before the Bates Family moves in. There's certainly a reason why everyone is so well off in the small town. From what the audience sees, many people in the town seem to be in some illegal business ranging from drug trafficking, selling young girls as sex slaves, or running guns across the border to Canada.
* TragicVillain: Norman, who finds himself being a ReluctantPsycho desperately trying to conquer his insanity.
* TrailersAlwaysLie: Most of the show's promotional commercials portray Norman as outright evil and unsympathetic instead of the TragicVillain he really is.
* TroubledButCute: Both Norman and Dylan qualify for MrFanservice, but they also have lots of emotional issues.
* UncertainDoom: [[spoiler:Norman has a random encounter with Dr. Edwards in Season 5, but this is later strongly implied to be a hallucination and it turns out Dr. Edwards has been missing for over a year. Whether Norman had anything to do with his disappearance is never revealed.]]
* UngratefulBastard: Norman. His mother is doing everything in her power to prevent him from becoming a psycho and he is getting upset at her. In his defense, he assumes that she is trying to ruin his life.
* VillainousMotherSonDuo: Played with. As the whole series serves as a StartOfDarkness for Norman Bates, his unusually codependent relationship with his mother Norma is the main focus. However, while the Bates become embroiled in several illegal activities in the town in order to survive, Norman's ''real'' [[TheCorrupter Corrupter]] is his SplitPersonality "Mother", especially [[spoiler:following Norma's death]].
* VomitIndiscretionShot: We get to see Norman vomit in school in all its glory. He later vomits again when Norma tells him that she's in love with Romero.
* WhamEpisode:
** At the end of "Unconscious," [[spoiler:"Mother" takes over Norman and kills Bradley.]]
** The fourth season premiere, "A Danger to Himself and Others," lives up to its name when [[spoiler: Norman strangles Emma's estranged mother.]]
** Season 4's penultimate episode, "Forever", has [[spoiler: Norman attempt a murder/suicide with his mother by carbon monoxide poisoning, only to have Romero come and attempt to save them both. Only Norman survives, having killed Norma.]]
** "Marion" ends with [[spoiler: Sam Loomis becoming the shower scene victim and Marion getting spared.]]
** "Inseparables" ends with [[spoiler: Norman calling the police and confessing to Sam's murder in order to save Dylan's life]].
* WhamLine:
** Dr. Edwards tells Norman that [[spoiler: his mother has never visited him at all in the hospital while the audience clearly saw him interacting with her multiple times, which was actually all in his head.]]
** In "Inseparables," when Dylan asks the pharmacist for Dr. Edwards' address to talk with him about Norman [[spoiler: she tells him that the doctor ''died a long time ago''. This is despite the fact that Norman talked with Edwards in an earlier episode, meaning that he ''hallucinated'' him.]]
* WhatHappenedToTheMouse:
** While the police fish the corpses of [[spoiler:Jim Blackwell and Audrey Ellis]] out of the lake, they apparently do not look hard enough to find [[spoiler:Keith Summers, Bradley Martin, and Caleb Calhoun]], who are also rotting there in watery graves.
** Zack Shelby chases Jiao, his sex slave, into the woods near the Bates Motel with murderous intent. When he comes back seeking revenge on the Bates family, the fate of Jiao gets no further mention. Many viewers concluded that Shelby killed Jiao off-screen. It takes four seasons, but the WhereAreTheyNowEpilogue of the series [[SubvertedTrope finally reveals]] that Jiao not only survived, but became a real estate agent in White Pine Bay, [[spoiler: tasked with selling the Bates property,]] apparently having [[EarnYourHappyEnding earned a happy ending]].
* WillTheyOrWontThey: Norma and Alex, Norman and Emma, Dylan and Emma. [[spoiler:With 1 and 3, they do.]]
* WoobieDestroyerOfWorlds: The story follows our TragicVillain [[VillainProtagonist Protagonist]] Norman Bates and his depressing struggle with his insanity.
* {{Yandere}}: Norman's split personality Mother. [[spoiler: She murdered Bradley to remove her as a rival for Norman's affection.]]