!!!'''[[SimilarlyNamedWorks You may be looking]] for ''Film/{{Solaris|1972}}'', the 1972 film adaptation of [[Literature/{{Solaris}} the same novel]], directed by Creator/AndreiTarkovsky.'''
[[quoteright:350:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/a9db3a1f024e81adfe537293783f40fe.jpg]]
[[caption-width-right:350: If you think that there is a solution, you'll die here.]]

->'''Chris:''' Am I alive, or dead?\\
'''Rheya :''' We don't have to think like that any more. We're together now. Everything we've done is forgiven. Everything.\\\
'''Snaut:''' We don't want to conquer space at all. We want to expand Earth endlessly. We don't want other worlds. We want a mirror.

American adaptation of Creator/StanislawLem's 1961 science fiction novel ''Literature/{{Solaris}}'', written and directed by Creator/StevenSoderbergh, produced by Creator/JamesCameron, and starring Creator/GeorgeClooney.

Chris Kelvin (Clooney) is a future psychiatrist on Earth, where he is eking out a joyless existence after the death of his wife, Rheya (Creator/NataschaMcElhone). Out of the blue he gets a visit from agents of DBA, a private corporation involved in space exploration. They inform Chris they've lost contact with the Solaris expedition, headed by Dr. Gibarian (Creator/UlrichTukur), a close friend of Kelvin's. The last communication with the ship is a recording from Gibarian, pleading for Chris to come to Solaris, but with no explanation other than requiring his expertise as a psychiatrist. Gibarian's unstable behavior resulted in DBA sending a mission to recover the ship, but all communication with the second team was lost as they approached Solaris. Believing that Gibarian is possibly holding them hostage and that he was reaching out to his friend for help, DBA asks Kelvin to travel to Solaris to negotiate the safe return of both crews.

Kelvin is suspicious but agrees to go. When he arrives at Solaris, he finds the ''Prometheus'' in orbit, abandoned, with signs of a bloody struggle in its docking bay. He eventually finds a pair of survivors but both are unwilling to say what happened. Dr. Snow (Creator/JeremyDavies) only asks Kelvin how long he thinks he can go without sleep, and Dr. Gordon (Creator/ViolaDavis) explicitly tells Kelvin, "There's no point discussing it until it starts happening to you."

Kelvin is convinced the crew is experiencing some kind of mass hysteria, until he falls asleep. He awakes with Rheya snuggled next to him, apparently brought back to life by Solaris. At odds with the surviving crew and with his own scientific principles, he has to try and figure out what Solaris is and what it wants before going mad from the impossible situation that drove the members of the expedition to kill themselves.

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!! ''Solaris'' (2002) provides examples:

* AllJustADream: Towards the end of the film, a sequence occurs with Chris that is revealed as this, then reverts to the original position in time.
* DeadPersonConversation: How Solaris interacts with humanity.
* DrivenToSuicide: Rheya and [[spoiler: Gibarian]] are driven to this.
* FailedASpotCheck: Kelvin has sex with his wife when she appears in his bed, either being swept up in the moment or thinking it's an EroticDream. It's only afterward that it sinks in he's sleeping with a woman who should be dead...
* {{Foreshadowing}}: After Kelvin leaves the makeshift morgue in the cold room, the camera pans up, revealing blood seeping from a ceiling tile. Later, Kelvin and Gordon see the stain and push back the tile, revealing [[spoiler: the body of the "real" Snow, who was killed and replaced by one of the manifestations from Solaris.]]
* FreudWasRight: In the flashback where Kelvin and Rheya see each other for the first time on the train, Rheya is holding a doorknob with a keyhole in it - between her legs.
-->'''Kelvin:''' I'm going to resist the impulse to ask you about the doorknob...
-->'''Rheya:''' Do you always resist your impulses?
* GenderFlip / RaceLift: Sartorius is replaced by a completely different character, a black woman named Gordon.
* GeniusLoci: The planet Solaris [[spoiler: is actually a single, living being--or at least the ocean that covers it is.]] It also [[spoiler: responds to the memories of humans]].
* GoodGirlsAvoidAbortion: Averted. Rheya has one. Her reasons aren't clear, but she apparently feared being a bad mother. Kelvin's anger at her actions lead him to walk out on her--and her to kill herself.
* HeroicSacrifice: The crew of the ''Prometheus.'' They were ordered to return home and refused, shut down the ship's AI to prevent it from returning, then ceased all communication with Earth. The reason? They didn't know if Solaris was dangerous and didn't want to risk leading the manifestations back to Earth if it was, choosing to remain and go mad in space.
* JerkAss: Gordon, though she comes off a lot more sympathetically than her counterpart in the 1972 movie, Sartorius.
* JerkAssHasAPoint: Gordon again. She is caustic to Kelvin and Snow and downright hateful of the "visitors" from Solaris, tells the second manifestation of Rheya what Kelvin did to the first one to drive a wedge between them and deliberately keeps ''Prometheus's'' navigation system locked so the ship can't return to Earth. It's all done out of fear that Solaris or its influence might somehow follow them home, and what would happen to humanity if what happened on the ship started happening on a global scale.
* IronicEcho: "And death shall have no dominion."
* LivingEmotionalCrutch: Rheya needs Chris as one of these.
* TheMole: [[spoiler: Snow is a "visitor" who killed the human version of itself shortly after manifesting on the ship. Subverted in that while the imitation Snow knows what he is, he is not actively working on Solaris's behalf and is as confused and scared as everyone else, which is what led to the murder of his human self. The human Snow panicked and tried to kill the imitation Snow, and imitation Snow only fought back in self-defense.]]
* MyGodWhatHaveIDone: Kelvin's has this reaction after luring the first manifestation of Rheya into an escape pod and ejecting her from the ship. Judging from the fates of the rest of the ''Prometheus'' crew, his reaction was not unusual.
* NeverTrustATrailer: The advertising campaign for this movie made it seem like it was a love story...InSpace. And the fact that it had George Clooney suggested it was a lighthearted romp at most. Audiences went to see this film expecting a love story with the [[PlayingAgainstType always fun and charming George Clooney only to find that it was a dead serious, psychological drama]].
* SceneryPorn: The few shots of the planet qualify.
* SoullessShell: An interesting case. Rheya's manifestation claims that that's all she is. Gordon agrees. Kelvin thinks so at first, but as the film goes on he seems to reject this hypothesis. [[spoiler: Copy!Snow acts like he agrees with Gordon, but is one of these manifestations himself.]]
* SpellMyNameWithAnS: In the original film and [[Literature/{{Solaris}} the original Polish version of the novel]], Chris is "Kris", Rheya's name is "Hari" ("Harey" in the novel), Snow is "Snaut" and Gordon is "Sartorius". Translations of the novel seem to cycle through the two sets, but "Sartorius" remains fairly consistently NOT Gordon.
* SpiritAdvisor: [[spoiler: Gibarian]] becomes this. Even though he is a manifestation of Solaris, he reminds Kelvin the people materializing on the ship are not human but "part of Solaris," and explicitly warns him that he should run before he ends up killing himself like the rest of the crew:
--> '''Kelvin:''' What does Solaris want from us?\\
[[spoiler: '''Gibarian''']]: Why do you think it has to want something? This is why you have to leave. If you keep thinking there's a solution, you'll die here.
* StarfishAlien: Solaris is a cross between this and an EldritchAbomination. It is a planet-sized ball of shimmering light that communicates by invading the minds of humans that come near it and giving their deepest and darkest memories physical presence, often in the form of dead friends or family. The "visitors" themselves seem to be aware of what they are, but are just as frightened and confused because they don't know why Solaris created them any more than the humans do.
* StartsWithASuicide: Sort of—it's presented in flashbacks instead of at the start of the film.
* TomatoInTheMirror: Invoked with the "visitors" and the human crew of the ship. Intentionally or not, Solaris seems to cause humans to question the nature of their own existence.
--> '''Kelvin:''' You're not [[spoiler: Gibarian.]]
--> [[spoiler: '''Gibarian''']]: No? Who am I then?
--> '''Kelvin:''' A puppet.
--> [[spoiler: '''Gibarian''']]: And you're not? Maybe you're my puppet. But like all puppets, you think you're actually human. It's the puppet's dream... to be human.
* WhyDontYaJustShootHim: Discussed, with respect to the manifestations aboard the Station. Gordon does construct a machine that does the job, but Chris objects at the idea of using it on Rheya.
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