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2* AwesomeDearBoy: Pete and his colleagues have often mentioned that the driving force behind the band has always been that Pete is simply "a fan of his own music."
3* BreakthroughHit: "I Can't Explain".
4* CreatorBacklash:
5** Pete Townshend's ''Scoop'' liner notes include a rather bitter comment of "It's the silly songs they like, daft punters." after mentioning how their concerts always included shouted requests for "Magic Bus" and "Boris the Spider".
6** John Entwistle himself wrote "The Quiet One", from ''Face Dances'', specifically because he was sick of having to play "My Wife" and "Boris the Spider" onstage. He also hated playing "Magic Bus" in concert because he had to suffer through inordinately long verses of playing a one-note BoDiddleyBeat on the bass.
7** The band as a whole did not have a good opinion of ''Face Dances'', John being dissatisfied with the increasing use of keyboards and synthesizers crowding out the guitars (he commented that the only "strong guitar songs" on the album were his), and Roger commenting that Pete's material was strong but "the band failed him for the first time". That said, from that album, they like the hit "You Better You Bet" indeed, with Roger outright stating it's one of his all-time favorites - and which also a very popular live song. Roger Daltrey has also been vocally displeased about ''It's Hard'', deriding it as a poor-quality contractual obligation album, and saying in 1994 that it "should have never been released".
8** Roger also claimed that John Entwistle's "Trick of the Light", which he sung, was the one track he didn't want on ''Who Are You'', saying "It just goes on and on and on and on and I think the lyrics are very witty but it just becomes musically bland to me."
9** The band also don't look back fondly on their debut ''Music/MyGeneration''. They dismissed it as a rush job (it was recorded in only a week) that didn't accurately represent their stage performances of that point in their career.
10** The band hated their iconic performance at UsefulNotes/{{Woodstock}}. Roger Daltrey declared it as "the worst gig [they] ever played" and Pete Townshend said, "I thought the whole of America had gone mad".
11** Townsend thought that their UsefulNotes/LiveAid performance was the worst gig they played, due to technical issues and the band having been out of practice for years.
12* CreatorBreakdown: Pete Townshend has had several:
13** The first and most notable breakdown occurred during the production of his ambitious ''Lifehouse'' project, which was to be a massive concept album/film/audience participation project, made with the intention of creating the greatest event in music history. The story was set in a dystopian future in which the cities of Earth are so polluted that everyone has to stay inside, and that everyone is hooked up to a massive network which provides entertainment through what is essentially virtual reality. [[Film/TheMatrix (Sound familiar?)]] It was going to end with a Universal Chord of pure music being struck and everyone ascending to a higher plane of existence. It broke down because no one else seemed to understand the concept - especially not the other members of the band. The idea had to be scrapped, and a more "conventional" non-concept album was released based on some of the songs. The result of this "failure" was ''Music/WhosNext'', and is considered to be one of (if not THE) best album the Who ever released.
14** The second occurred after the release of ''Music/{{Quadrophenia}}'', which was not as popular or as well-received at the time as Townshend had hoped it would be. This, in conjunction with his drinking problem, caused him to take a brief break from songwriting before returning two years later with the stripped-down and alarmingly cynical ''The Who by Numbers''.
15** The third occurred after the death of Keith Moon and the Who's breakup in 1982 after running on auto-pilot for years. Townshend wrote the contemplative, abstract, synth-heavy solo album ''All the Best Cowboys Have Chinese Eyes''.
16** His most recent was in the early 2000s, when he began personally researching sexual abuse in children under the belief that he may had been molested as a child and didn't remember. In the process, a charge for a child pornography site wound up on his credit card and he was put on a sex offenders list for eight years (he was eventually found innocent when it came up that it was for a normal porn site).
17** A non-Townsend example. By the time of his death in 1978, Keith Moon's playing had deteriorated to where his drums on "Music Must Change" ([[UncommonTime mostly in 6/8]]) were removed and replaced by footsteps and the occasional crash cymbal.
18* CreatorsFavoriteEpisode: In his memoir, Roger Daltrey regards ''The Who by Numbers'' to be his favourite album by them.
19* DevelopmentHell: Since at least the early 1990s, Roger Daltrey has been attempting to put a Keith Moon biopic on the big screen. Creator/RobertDowneyJr. was once considered for the lead role before, in Daltrey's words, he "read the script and did everything in it." Creator/MikeMyers was teased all throughout the 2000s to be playing the man himself, but after its intended release day in 2007 passed, nothing has come of it. Currently, [=IMDb=] lists the film as "Untitled Keith Moon Project", with Myers still attached to the title role.
20* FanCommunityNickname: Wholigans.
21* FlipFlopOfGod: Pete Townshend is the master of this trope. He might write a song with one meaning in mind, but over the years his views have evolved. For example, there's "Behind Blue Eyes," a song written from the viewpoint of the villain of the failed project ''Lifehouse'', was originally about betraying your ideals. Townshend has also described it as a song about European men and fascism. ItMakesSenseInContext when you see the introduction of the song from ''[=VH1=] Storytellers''.
22* LifeImitatesArt: ''Music/TheWhoSellOut''? Rock stars doing commercials? Hilarious in 1967. Now ''de rigueur'' for every musician, including The Who themselves.
23* LimitedSpecialCollectorsUltimateEdition: The original LP release of ''Live at Leeds'' consisted solely of six tracks on a single record. The first reissue in 1995 added the entire concert except for the live performance of ''Music/{{Tommy}}'' and some of Pete's stage banter. The 2001 reissue added that as well, and the 2010 version ''also'' included the sister concert performed a few days later at Hull (which had been shelved due to audio issues that couldn't have been fixed with pre-2010 technology).
24* MagnumOpusDissonance:
25** When the band were in the process of recording ''Music/{{Tommy}}'', Pete Townshend slapped together a PowerPop ballad with no real relation to the story in order to get the attention of New York Times music critic Nik Cohn, who was known to be a fan of certain arcade novelties. That song was "Pinball Wizard", which easily became the most recognizable song off the album.
26** And while ''Tommy'' came to be considered their finest work to date, Townshend's aspirations were pegged on its ambitious followup, ''Lifehouse'' - which ultimately fell apart due to miscommunication and the Who parting ways with their manager, and stayed dead until Townshend revived it as a solo album and radio play nearly 30 years later, by which time his work was no longer receiving notice on the pop charts. (On the other hand, the album which resulted of the failed ''Lifehouse'' sessions, ''Music/WhosNext'', competes with ''Tommy'' as the band's most acclaimed)
27* MissingEpisode:
28** Several of the songs the group recorded for ''Lifehouse'', such as "Mary", were lost due to the master tapes being inadequately preserved, and decayed to uselessness by the time the group sought to remaster them in the '90s. Some, like "Put the Money Down" and "Time is Passing", were partially restored with new vocals and overdubs added to what could be retrieved from the originals.
29** The group's cover of "Under My Thumb", as reissued in the CD era, is missing the lead guitar part, which was lost due to a damaged master tape.
30* TheOtherDarrin:
31** Zak Starkey and Pino Palladino.
32** When the Who made a guest appearance on ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'', Pete Townshend was voice by his brother Paul. Pete was under the assumption that they would be voiced by sound-alikes, and was too busy when he found out otherwise.
33** In Roger Daltrey's solo band, Simon Townshend is the other Darrin to his brother Pete, playing electric guitar and singing the vocals that Pete would otherwise do.
34* ThePeteBest: The drummer before Keith Moon came along named Doug Sandom, who himself had replaced Harry Wilson. Before that they had Colin Dawson, the lead singer whose departure led rhythm guitarist Roger Daltrey to take up the vocals himself.
35* PromotedFanboy:
36** Scot Halpin, a nineteen-year old fan who performed with the band during one concert. Keith Moon had passed out mid-show and was unable to play the drums, so Halpin stepped in for him.
37** Jeff Stein, an American fan who pitched and directed ''The Kids Are Alright''.
38* RealitySubtext:
39** Supposedly, the reason Pete Townshend sang "A Legal Matter" was that Roger Daltrey was divorcing his wife at the time.
40** Several of the lines in "Behind Blue Eyes" about violent outbursts reflect Roger Daltrey's own history of violence. In the early days of the band, Daltrey would often solve disputes by letting the other person {{talk to the fist}}.
41** The first verse of "Who Are You" describes an actual incident. Pete, depressed from having just reached a settlement in a dispute with the band's management, got very drunk at the Speakeasy club with [[Music/SexPistols Steve Jones and Paul Cook]], tried to leave and passed out in a doorway not far from the club. He was recognized by a policeman, who woke him up and told him he could go free if he was able to walk away by himself. Pete managed to get himself together long enough to walk into a nearby tube station and catch a train home.
42** A band whose image was largely built around [[RockersSmashGuitars their at-the-time-shocking and revolutionary act of wrecking their equipment onstage]] and for wrecking hotel rooms and causing havoc on tour[[note]]The Holiday Inn chain banned them from their hotels for life in the 1960s[[/note]] had the misfortune of being in constant debt for much of that decade, until ''Music/{{Tommy}}'' became a success in 1969. This, and whatever "legal matters" the band went through over this behavior became a constant source of pressure for the band, and the group was very close to breaking up many times. It can easily be said, then, that any attempts by the band of, erm, "sell(ing) out", affixing a quirky pop song like "Pinball Wizard" onto ''Tommy'' to help sales, or playing Woodstock [[MoneyDearBoy for the money]] would be [[JustifiedTrope very well justified and understandable]]. The inside fold out of ''Live at Leeds'' shows bills sent to the band for their antics and instrument destruction.
43** Townshend had also burned out on ''Music/{{Tommy}}'' by the beginning of the 1970s, particularly as it [[ToughActToFollow threatened to eclipse]] everything the band had done at that point and was the yardstick by which all subsequent Who/Townshend works were measured. He was faced with the task of replacing ''Tommy'' as the centerpiece of the Who's live set. Unfortunately for him, ''Lifehouse'' and ''Rock Is Dead--Long Live Rock'' were abandoned, and ''Music/{{Quadrophenia}}'' suffered technical issues live which led to friction that threatened to split up the band. These events, and Keith Moon's tragic death in 1978, may have continued to haunt Townshend at least until the first breakup of the Who in 1982.
44* ReferencedBy: [[ReferencedBy/TheWho Now has its own page]].
45* RoleEndingMisdemeanor: This very nearly happened to Roger Daltrey. He'd regularly fist-fight with other members of the band and was fired after punching Keith Moon while on tour. He was rehired on the condition that he'd control his temper.
46* SavedFromDevelopmentHell: ''Endless Wire'' languished here for most of the early 2000s, simply because 20 years had already passed since the release of ''It's Hard'', and each passing year meant that the expectations of new Who material would be nigh-insurmountable, not helped by John Entwisle's sudden death in 2002. It was finally released in 2006, 24 years after ''It's Hard''.
47* SerendipityWritesThePlot: Pete Townshend developed his signature guitar-smashing quite by accident one night when he was frustrated with the low ceiling at the venue they were playing at.
48* ThrowItIn: Several ad-libs and bits of studio chatter made their way into the recordings.
49** At the end of "Happy Jack" from ''Music/AQuickOne'' Pete Townshend shouts, "I saw ya!" to Keith Moon. Moon was banned from the studio during vocal recordings because he'd always crack the others up and wreck takes, so he would always try to sneak in, and Pete had just noticed him that one time. It became a part of the song, even when performed live.
50** And at the end of "Pure and Easy" Pete says "Put away your girly magazines!" with Keith replying "Sorry!"
51** Each PrecisionFStrike in "Who Are You" were supposedly ad-libbed by Daltrey but left in anyway.
52** This is how instrument smashing became part of the band's live sets. Pete Townshend accidentally broke his guitar neck on a club's low ceiling and decided to smash his guitar both out of frustration and [[IMeantToDoThat to make it look like he'd done so on purpose]]. The band's manager Kit Lambert loved it and asked Townshend to keep doing it as [[NoSuchThingAsBadPublicity the stunt got the band a lot of attention]].
53* TroubledProduction:
54** Pete Townshend, after ''Music/{{Tommy}}'''s immense success, intended to create another rock opera, this time with a sci-fi bent, called ''Lifehouse''. Its plot would involve a dystopian heavily polluted virtual reality-based future (virtual reality before the term was even coined), where a Scottish farmer family go to the Lifehouse concert in London, the [[BrownNote perfect note]] rings out and the concertgoers disappear after having achieved musical Nirvana (no, [[Music/{{Nirvana}} not that kind]]). The Who would take over the Young Vic theatre, develop new material with influence from the audience and a story would evolve. It would be a movie. Pete would modify his new synths to pick up information from audience members to create musical portraits (something basically impossible then and still pretty complicated now). Unsurprisingly, this was a recipe for disaster. Pete's inability to figure out just what the fuck he wanted caused him to have a nervous breakdown, and after spending four months of live concerts at the Young Vic and unproductive studio sessions, he finally junked the whole RockOpera concept. The band gathered up their best songs, and entered Olympic Studios with producer Glyn Johns. The result was ''Music/WhosNext'', widely considered the band's best album.
55** ''The Who By Numbers'' took an unusually long time to complete. This was not because of technical difficulties, but because of the band members' lack of interest and because of Pete's [[CreatorBreakdown writer's block and feeling of disenchantment from his music]].
56* WhatCouldHaveBeen:
57** A second abandoned ConceptAlbum, ''Rock Is Dead--Long Live Rock'' chronicling the Who's history, was worked on in 1972. According to Website/TheOtherWiki, tracks salvaged from the piece included the singles-only tracks, "Join Together", "Relay" and "[[ExactlyWhatItSaysOnTheTin Long Live Rock]]", "Put the Money Down" from ''Odds And Sods'', and early versions of the ''Music/{{Quadrophenia}}'' tracks, "Is It In My Head", "The Punk and the Godfather" and "Love Reign O'er Me", among other tracks.
58** At one point in the late 1960s, there were plans for the Who to have their own TV show with content somewhat akin to ''Series/TheMonkees'' (best seen in the promo films for "Happy Jack" and "Call Me Lighting"). This idea ultimately failed to materialize, probably for the best.
59** Pete's original plan for the mini-opera "Rael" from ''Music/TheWhoSellOut'' ran for nearly twenty minutes, and chronicled the narrator's adventures fighting "the Red Chins" upon his arrival in Rael and the eventual return of the ship that brought him there - the crew of which discover that the narrator has been killed. However, none of the recorded versions - Pete's demo version, the version from the 1967 release of the album, and the "Rael 1 and 2" version from the 1995 re-issue - include these plot points, and the full treatment may only ever have existed in Pete's head.
60* WriterRevolt: One day in 1978, Pete Townshend was taken to a New York bank where he discovered an account with over $1 million in his name that his managers had hidden from him. It was certainly a culmination of his dissatisfaction with the music industry, leading Townshend to write a few questioning songs with a meta flair on ''Who Are You'' ("New Song", "Music Must Change", "No Road Romance", "Sister Disco").

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