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4[[quoteright:228:[[Webcomic/{{xkcd}} https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/mutually_fictional_4153.jpg]]]]
5
6[[RussianReversal In Show A, you watch TV. In show B, the TV watches YOU.]] This is a special kind of crossover trope in which the characters from Show A will enter the universe of Show B--both shows of which are "real" to us. In other words, neither is a ShowWithinAShow. In addition to finding out that they're trapped in the universe of Show B, the characters of Show A discover that they themselves are the subject of a Show A in the universe of Show B. The characters from Show A are, in essence, ''simultaneously'' TrappedInTVLand and a RefugeeFromTVLand. This isn't RealWorldEpisode, since both universes are depicted as being [[UpTheRealRabbitHole equally "real"]].
7
8A situation in which Show A is fictional in Show B and Show B is fictional in Show A isn't an example of this trope if they never share a continuity; if in A's continuity B is just fiction and vice versa. This could happen with two completely unrelated works that each incorporate real world elements that happen to include the other work.
9
10This is a relatively common trope used in {{Crossover}} FanFic.
11
12[[RecursiveCanon Strictly speaking]], this kind of crossover should never [[FridgeLogic logically]] be allowed to exist. At the very least, the particular episode of each series or work [[CelebrityParadox which references the other]] should be assumed to [[RetGone not exist]] [[CanonDiscontinuity within the other's]] [[TheVerse universe]]. Otherwise, you would have a situation wherein it would be distinctly possible for the main characters to see the TV show of their entire reality within said reality, [[NoticingTheFourthWall realize their entire existence was a lie]], and [[HeroicBSOD freak out]]. And we wouldn't want that, now would we?
13
14One possible {{justifi|ed trope}}cation would be if the two worlds are simply {{Alternate Universe}}s and the "shows" in question are [[{{Transfictionality}} based on visions]] people have [[VisionsOfAnotherSelf from the other world]]. In this case, expect the characters trying to establish what in this show is correct and what is not. It could also be the case that the creators of Show B, within the universe of Show A, simply decided to set Show B [[AlternateHistory in a world where the main characters of Show A don't exist]], but [[AllohistoricalAllusion acknowledge their impact by making them fictional instead]]- though this explanation breaks down if the world at large, and particularly the media, shouldn't know about the events of Show A in the first place. Unfortunately, the SugarWiki/FictionIdentityPostulate proves that all fiction is equally unreal. And anyone living in an AlternateUniverse may be, by definition, fictional.
15
16This is where RecursiveCanon meets RecursiveReality. May create an accidental IntercontinuityCrossover.
17
18See also CelebrityParadox. ComicBooksAreReal is a one-sided version, usually dealing with a ShowWithinAShow instead of another real-life series. Compare FaeriesDontBelieveInHumansEither, where each side ''believes'' the other is only stories prior to meeting, but both have always been fact and that's what the stories are based on. Contrast StableTimeLoop, which leads to a similar [[OntologicalMystery Ontological Paradox]].
19----
20!!Examples:
21
22[[foldercontrol]]
23
24[[folder:Anime and Manga]]
25* ''Anime/MartianSuccessorNadesico'':
26** A ShowWithinAShow example: Many characters are fans of ''Anime/Gekiganger3''. The RecapEpisode showed that, in turn, the main characters of ''Gekiganger 3'' are fans of ''Nadesico''.
27** [[MindScrew To make it even stranger]], each series {{defictionaliz|ation}}ed something from the other in-verse.[[note]] The ''Gekiganger'' villain [[AliensStealCable was also watching the recap episode]] and reinvented the Distortion Field for his AceCustom mecha; it even gets a CallBack in the ''Gekiganger'' movie.[[/note]] Done mutually with [[spoiler:the Gekigan Flare; the ''Gekiganger 3'' framing device was the first time the heroes used their trademark attack in-series -- and TheProfessor admitted he got the idea from watching ''Nadesico'']].
28* ''Anime/ExcelSaga'' featured a kid who drew forged key frames from the ShowWithinAShow ''Anime/PuniPuniPoemi''. The show was {{Defictionalized}}, and in ''Puni Puni Poemi'', a math problem in school involves the number of cels used in each episode of ''Excel Saga''.
29[[/folder]]
30
31[[folder:Comic Books]]
32* Once upon a time, Creator/MilestoneComics and Creator/DCComics' ComicBook/{{Superman}} [[BatFamilyCrossover books]] participated in a CrisisCrossover, ''ComicBook/WorldsCollide1994''. The story started with a mailman in the DC Universe who went to sleep and dreamed of waking up and working as a mailman in the Milestone universe (or vice versa), until other strange things started happening in both universes. The ''ComicBook/BloodSyndicate'' (essentially a [[VillainProtagonist streetgang with powers]]) were the first Milestone characters to meet Superman, and although they thought he was just a local wannabe, they all immediately knew who Superman was, what he could do, etc., because Superman was a comic book character in the Milestone 'verse. ("Does your mama know you left the house looking like Clark Kent?!"[[note]]This was also during Superman's mullet hair phase - and the Syndicate were disappointed he had no spit curl[[/note]]). Superman doesn't have the same benefits, realistically, since the Milestone Comics characters were hardly a household name, and he's not much of a comic fanboy. As the mailman develops into a RealityWarper, and reveals that he was an AscendedFanboy of comic books, both the Milestone and Super-family characters start to believe that the other universe was created by the mailman's powers, which complicates their efforts to stop the new supervillain.
33** ComicBook/{{Static}}, an AscendedFanboy, lampshades this; he drops his knowledge of ComicBook/PostCrisis Superboy's history, and explains "I read all your comic books! Don't ''you'' read all of ''my'' comic books? (Do I ''have'' comic books?)"
34** In the wake of a CosmicRetcon, the two universes have now been merged with a new, shared history. Only a handful of people (including Superman) remember that they were ever separate.
35* This happens to Superman a lot; it used to be that DC/Marvel crossovers operated under the conceit that the characters, if they didn't know of each other, at least operated in the same reality for the duration of the crossover (''Spider-Man/Batman'', for example), but after ''DC vs. Marvel/Marvel vs. DC'', they were explicitly separate realities. It is true that the Fantastic Four knew of Superman from the events of that crossover in ''Superman/Fantastic Four'', it was also established that Ben Grimm and Franklin Richards knew of Superman from the exploits of his comic book counterpart, and watch ''WesternAnimation/SupermanTheAnimatedSeries''. Incidentally, ''Marvel vs. DC'' played with a retcon of ''Spider-Man/Batman'' when the Joker recognized Spider-Man from somewhere. Of course, since ''S/B'' was set before the Spider-clone saga and ''DC vs. Marvel'' was set during it, Ben Reilly didn't recognize the Joker from Peter Parker's adventure.
36* In ''ComicBook/{{Watchmen}}'', Franchise/DCComics existed in their timeline but the complications caused by real costumed vigilantes have led to superhero comics falling out of popularity. Superheroes that are cultural icons in our world have long since fallen into obscurity by the events of the story, which is [[CelebrityParadox why nobody notices the similarities between]] Nite Owl and ComicBook/{{Batman}} or between Rorschach and ComicBook/TheQuestion. However in the DC universe, ''Watchmen'' is a comic as well which the Question at one point reads and tries to emulate ([[SelfDeprecation which doesn't go well for him]]).
37** This is {{lampshaded}} in the IntraFranchiseCrossover ''ComicBook/DoomsdayClock'' when Ozymandias and Rorschach end up in the DC Universe and while seeking more information Ozymandias points out that several of the existing heroes are fictional in ''their'' universe, leading them to theorize [[PhysicalGod Dr. Manhattan]] was somehow responsible.
38* Pre-ComicBook/{{Crisis|on Infinite Earths}} at least, Earth-Two was fictional to Earth-One, which is why the writers had to create the multiverse so that Barry Allen could have a crossover with Jay Garrick. In Barry's first appearance, he mentioned how Jay was his favorite comic book hero, but lamented how the Flash was merely a fictional character. In a later story, Barry travelled to Earth-D where he was a fictional character and the local version of the Flash, Tanaka Rei, grew up idolizing Barry Allen and reading Barry's adventures in comics just as Barry had grown up reading Jay's comics.
39* Early crossovers between ''Superman'' and ''ComicBook/{{Shazam}}'' had ''Shazam'' as a popular comic book on Earth-One and ''Superman'' as a comic on Shazam's homeworks, Earth-S.
40* The first ''ComicBook/{{Futurama}}/[[ComicBook/TheSimpsons Simpsons]]'' Creator/BongoComics crossover comes about as the Brainspawn zapped the Planet Express crew into an old ''Simpsons'' comic. The second has the ''Simpsons'' characters [[spoiler:and later, many other fictional characters]] materialising into the reality of ''Futurama'' from a comic by one of Farnsworth's inventions. However in their Bongo Comics crossovers, WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons are pointed out as the fictional ones in {{WesternAnimation/Futurama}}'s "real" universe. It should be only one way, being built off the idea in "The Day the Earth Stood Stupid" where the Brain can take people into worlds of fiction but since Matt Groening cameos on The Simpsons as the creator of Futurama...
41* ''ComicBook/TerraObscura''. Their science heroes are the stars of comic books in ComicBook/TomStrong's world, and vice versa.
42* ComicBook/JimmyOlsen in ''Franchise/{{Superman}}'' comics is a fan of the Spin Doctors, a band with a ''Superman''-inspired album and a song about Jimmy Olsen.
43* ''ComicBook/TheMultiversity'' canonizes the idea that ''all'' comic book universes exist as entertainment in someone else's universe. Throughout the series, we actually see random characters reading other comics, most of which are other issues in the series. Or, in the words of {{ComicBook/Captain Carrot|AndHisAmazingZooCrew}}, as the Superman of Earth-23 [[http://mindlessones.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/5.jpg reads a copy]] of ''[[ComicBook/ActionComicsNew52 Action Comics v2 #9]]'':
44-->"I always suspected that one world's reality is another's fiction. That's why I like {{happy ending}}s!"
45* A four issue miniseries had Mr. Mxyzptlk and The Do-Do collide in interdimensional transit and conspire to cause mischief by mixing up their worlds. Superheroes recognize the Looney Tunes from their cartoons, and Foghorn recognizes Clark Kent as Superman because he's "had a subscription to Action Comics since [he] was an egg." The whole crossover ends with Clark reading a Looney Tunes comic at the Daily Planet, where Perry White has just found [[WesternAnimation/OneFroggyEvening the singing frog]] - all of which is seen by Bugs Bunny, who's reading a DC comic.
46[[/folder]]
47
48[[folder:Fan Works]]
49* FanFic author Jared "Skysaber" Ornstead used this trope to invert the SelfInsertFic trope of {{Author Avatar}}s knowing everything about the [[TrappedInAnotherWorld worlds they visit]]; there's always a ShowWithinAShow based on his life in each fictional world his SI visits, and at least one of the characters is guaranteed to be a fan.
50* In the ''Literature/HarryPotter'' and ''VisualNovel/FateStayNight'' crossover FanFic "Fictional", Harry is a servant created by Caster from the book series. A big part of the plot is Harry coming to terms that all of his hardships were [[TitleDrop fictional]] and how to deal with it after the obligatory freak out. And you know, deal with being a slave (*cough* Servant). He also has to hide his scar, because other people freak out when they meet Harry Potter too.
51* ''Fanfic/TheInfiniteLoops'' actually justifies this trope. The admins responsible for repairing the multiverse store backups of universes wherever they can, which has the side effect of making the natives write fiction about that universe. The Hub universe is simply the most well protected and undamaged area, which is why we have all this fiction....
52* In the first chapter of ''[[https://www.fanfiction.net/s/3776911/1/Walking-in-the-shadows Walking in the Shadows]]'', D'hoffryn brings [[Series/BuffyTheVampireSlayer Xander]] to Series/{{Smallville}} to have a chat. During the conversation, he mentions forgetting that both are fictional in the opposite universe.
53* Played with in M. [=McGregor=]'s ''[[http://www.tthfanfic.org/Story-16694-62/MMcGregor+The+Wonderland+Subject.htm The Wonderland Subject]]'', a dimension-hopping ''Series/BuffyTheVampireSlayer'' / ComicBook/UltimateMarvel crossover in which each universe has fiction based on the other one. Xander and Jean Grey spend quite a while [[TheKnightsWhoSaySquee being fannish at each other]].
54* In ''Fanfic/KyonBigDamnHero'', characters make several references to ''Manga/LuckyStar'' -- which, in turn, contains many references to ''Literature/HaruhiSuzumiya''.
55** It has been [[WildMassGuessing theorised]] that in the fanfic's universe, ''Manga/LuckyStar'' references "the JustForFun/TropeTan [[ShowWithinAShow anime]]" instead of ''Literature/HaruhiSuzumiya''.
56* In ''Fanfic/OriginStory'', Xander used to read Creator/MarvelComics and in the Marvel Universe, ''Series/BuffyTheVampireSlayer'' was a fairly popular show though it only got two seasons and had a different cast (All of whom are a MythologyGag from original casting ideas).
57* ''Fanfic/MyHeroPlaythrough'': Canon!Izuku and Bakugou appear as Bosses in a Reflective Dungeon. An Omake in the same chapter has canon!Izuku experiencing the fight as a dream, commenting on the oddness of seeing Momo wearing "biker's leathers and a helmet", and fighting [[Franchise/SailorMoon Sailor Mercury]] and a girl wielding electromagnetic powers that Shoto (of all people) identifies as Mikoto Misaka from the [[Literature/ACertainMagicalIndex RailDex]] series.
58* It happens in crossover ''Fanfic/EchoesOfYesterday''. In [[Literature/{{Worm}} Earth-Bet]], both Creator/DCComics and Creator/MarvelComics exist. Taylor Hebert used to believe their heroes were merely fictional characters who fell out of fashion several decades before her time, until she is rescued by [[ComicBook/{{Supergirl}} one]]. When she expresses bewilderment at the fact that she's been saved by a comic-book character, Kara replies the Multiverse is infinite and Taylor life's history is guaranteed to be a fictional tale in other parallel realities, including her own universe.
59* In ''Fanfic/FairyTailReduxSalamandersTimeTravelingEscapades'', ''Manga/FairyTail'''s characters are fictional in the ''Manga/RaveMaster'', ''Manga/AnimalLand'', ''Manga/JoJosBizarreAdventure'' and ''Franchise/WhenTheyCry'' universes, and vice versa.
60* This trope is discussed, within the context of a single work, in the ''Literature/MyNextLifeAsAVillainessAllRoutesLeadToDoom'' fanfic ''Fanfic/ClashingLivesOfAVillainess''. The premise of ''My Next Life as a Villainess'' involves a Japanese teenage girl who died and [[MediaTransmigration reincarnated]] in the universe of ''Fortune Lover'', a RomanceGame she played shortly before she died, as Katarina Claes, the games main villainess. In ''Clashing Lives'', Katarina and Maria, ''Fortune Lover''[='=]s original PlayerCharacter, get transported into the universe Katarina once lived. When Maria notices a copy of ''Fortune Lover'' and its uncanny similarity to the universe she always lives in, Katarina's brother in her past life suggests the two universes are equally real and mutually fictional. This is collaborated by Maria who noticed a fantasy novel in her dimension happens to be a historically accurate account of UsefulNotes/NapoleonBonaparte in the other dimension...
61* ''Fanfic/ParagonsOfVirtueAndGlory'': [[spoiler:The heroes notice that many of the Remnant people they've met are similar to fictional characters from their world, while fictional characters from Remnant media like comic books are also real people from the MHA world.]]
62* In Chapter 18 of ''Fanfic/AisA'', SG-1 and MV-1(Fairy Tail's Strongest Team) end up in the Clancyverse, which Jack recognizes as he's read the books. He then gets the attention of people very high up by blowing a few secrets open in the right ears. Team Rainbow naturally can't trace or identify any of his teammates until somebody stumbles upon a volume of the ''Fairy Tail'' manga and recognizes Erza on the cover. It later turns out that the Clancyverse has the shows/games of nearly all of the MVTF's member universes, many of which are farther ahead than the universes were when they joined (for example MV-5 (the VideoGame/CommandAndConquerTiberianSeries universe) is only just past ''Tiberium Dawn''/''Renegade'', while the series up to ''Tiberium Wars'' is out in the Clancyverse.)[[/folder]]
63
64[[folder:Film]]
65* In the opening scene of ''Film/Scream1996'', the film ''Film/Halloween1978'' is the subject of one of the questions the killer asks, and ''Halloween'' is later shown at a party (with one character [[GenreSavvy loudly protesting at the mistakes Laurie Strode is making]]). Likewise, in the ''Franchise/{{Halloween}}'' sequel ''Film/HalloweenH20TwentyYearsLater'', a couple of characters are watching ''Film/Scream2'' in one scene.
66* In ''Film/JayAndSilentBobStrikeBack'', the duo stumbles upon the filming of a ''Film/{{Scream}}'' movie. The [[Film/Scream1996 first movie]] in the series had a poster for ''Film/{{Clerks}}'', a movie in [[Film/TheViewAskewniverse the same continuity]] as ''Jay and Silent Bob'', and Jay and Silent Bob themselves make a cameo in ''Film/Scream3'' where they try to hit on Gale after mistaking her for Connie Chung. That said, within the ''Scream'' series, the ''[[ShowWithinAShow Stab]]'' movies serve as their in-universe analogue to themselves, so the popular fan explanation is that Jay and Silent Bob wandered onto the set of ''Stab 4'' instead. (Doesn't explain the ''Clerks'' poster, though.)
67* ''Franchise/ANightmareOnElmStreet'':
68** In the first ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet1984'', ''Film/TheEvilDead1981'' is seen on a TV, a ShoutOut to a poster for Creator/WesCraven's earlier film ''Film/TheHillsHaveEyes1977'' appearing in ''The Evil Dead'' (which was itself a ShoutOut to a poster for ''Film/{{Jaws}}'' appearing in ''The Hills Have Eyes''). Then in ''Film/EvilDead2'', Freddy Krueger's glove is seen in the shed where Ash creates his chainsaw-hand. Averted in [[Comicbook/FreddyVsJasonVsAsh the comics]], where there was an UltimateShowdownOfUltimateDestiny between Freddy, Ash, and [[Franchise/FridayThe13th Jason]].
69** In ''Film/ANightmareOnElmStreet3DreamWarriors'', the TV-obsessed patient is seen watching an early scene from the movie ''Film/{{Critters}}''. Later, ''Film/Critters2TheMainCourse'' had one of its alien doppelgangers attempt to imitate a cardboard Freddy Krueger standee at a video store.
70* In ''Film/IndependenceDay'' a character makes a passing reference to ''Series/TheXFiles''. Conversely, in the ''X-Files'' feature film ''Film/TheXFilesFightTheFuture'', we see Mulder urinating in front of an ''Independence Day'' movie poster as a TakeThat.
71* The major plot point of ''Film/TheFrame'' is two characters in two different TV shows discovering that they can talk to each other through the television. They also realize that ThePlotReaper is coming for them in each show.
72* In ''Film/DieHard2'', at one point an [[Recap/TheSimpsonsS1E4TheresNoDisgraceLikeHome episode]] of ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'' is being shown on TV. In a [[Recap/TheSimpsonsS2E13HomerVsLisaAndThe8thCommandment second-season episode]] of ''The Simpsons'' the following year, the family is shown watching the original ''Film/DieHard''.
73[[/folder]]
74
75[[folder:Literature]]
76* From ''[[Literature/AliceInWonderland Through the Looking-Glass]]'':
77-->"What ... is ... this?" he said at last.\
78"This is a child!" Haigha replied eagerly, coming in front of Alice to introduce her, and spreading out both his hands towards her in an Anglo-Saxon attitude. "We only found it to-day. It's as large as life, and twice as natural!"\
79"I always thought they were fabulous monsters!" said the Unicorn. "Is it alive?"\
80"It can talk," said Haigha, solemnly.\
81The Unicorn looked dreamily at Alice, and said "Talk, child."\
82Alice could not help her lips curing up into a smile as she began: "Do you know, I always thought Unicorns were fabulous monsters, too! I never saw one alive before!"\
83"Well, now that we ''have'' seen each other," said the Unicorn, "if you'll believe in me, I'll believe in you. Is that a bargain?"\
84"Yes, if you like," said Alice.
85* PlayedForLaughs in ''Literature/TheCrewOfTheCopperColoredCupids''. After a DimensionalTraveller takes Literature/SherlockHolmes across the dimensional barrier to meet Literature/{{Frankenstein}}, it transpires that Holmes thinks ''Frankenstein'' is fictional, and Frankenstein thinks ''Holmes'' is fictional.
86* Creator/RobertAHeinlein's ''Literature/TheNumberOfTheBeast'' introduces the concept of the "World as Myth" which supposes that all fictional universes are equally real and, moreover, are accessible to one another via interdimensional travel. The act of authorship is what creates said universes, which leads to the interesting notion that the characters in any given universe may be controlled, at any given moment, by an Author from another. Or that characters could, in theory, meet their own Author. The novel concludes in a MassivelyMultiplayerCrossover whereby the protagonists host a convention of characters from nearly every ScienceFiction and {{Fantasy}} universe ever.
87** The subsequent novels ''Literature/TheCatWhoWalksThroughWalls'' and ''Literature/ToSailBeyondTheSunset'' run with the concept to its logical conclusion, in which the characters wage running pandimensional battles against groups of agents from other realities, all competing to see which can rewrite history to their whims.
88* Creator/PhilipKDick ''Literature/TheManInTheHighCastle'' contains a {{Subversion}}. The novel is an AlternateHistory describing a hypothetical timeline in which the Axis won UsefulNotes/WorldWarII and conquered the United States. [[spoiler:And in the novel's 'verse exists another novel ''The Grasshopper Lies Heavy'', which is itself an AlternateHistory novel describing [[RealLife a hypothetical timeline in which the Allies won WWII]], but which is [[DoubleBlindWhatIf not our reality]]. For example, in it, the British Empire is the dominant global power.]]
89* Scots author Quintin Jardine has written two long-running series: ''Skinner'', about a high-ranking Edinburgh police detective, and ''Oz Blackstone'', a private detective and part-time actor. In at least one Blackstone novel he is involved in making a film based on the Skinner books, while the Blackstone novels themselves appear in Skinner's world.
90* The ''Literature/{{Goosebumps}}'' series had a ''recursive'' fiction paradox. For example, a couple of the main books and ''a lot'' of the ''Literature/ChooseYourOwnAdventure'' books mention the main character having read about something like their situation in a Goosebumps book. In a good deal of the ''Literature/GiveYourselfGoosebumps'' books, you need to know about the book being referenced to get a good ending!
91* The SF novel "Worlds Apart" by Richard Cowper is a particularly tricky case. A invented B and B A, but at the end both universes merge.
92* In Terry Pratchett's ''Literature/TheScienceOfDiscworld'', the wizards create a universe containing 'Roundworld', where physics works but magic and narrative logic don't. The computer Hex tells them not to destroy it because "Recursion has occured".
93* Okay, this gets complicated: In Creator/JasperFforde's ''Literature/ThursdayNext'' book ''Well of Lost Plots'', Thursday is hiding out in the Bookworld, in an unpublished crime novel called ''Caversham Heights'', along with two Generics, one of whom takes the form of Lola Vavoom, an actress frequently mentioned in the ''Thursday'' books. At the end of the book, ''Caversham Heights'' becomes a sanctuary for nursery rhyme characters, turning into a nursery rhyme/crime novel mashup. The ''Literature/NurseryCrime'' books are supposed to be what ''Caversham Heights'' becomes, and ''The Big Over Easy'' mentions that ''that'' version of Lola Vavoom has a backstory that includes appearing in an adaptation of ''The Eyre Affair'', the first book in the Thursday Next series.
94* ''Literature/TheRailwaySeries'' has a DirectLineToTheAuthor; the {{Kayfabe}} is that the Rev. Wilbert Awdry has really visited Sodor and writes about events he heard about or witnessed there. ''Thomas and the Great Railway Show'' reveals that ''WesternAnimation/ThomasAndFriends'' exists as an in-universe TV show that's an adaptation of these books. Then, towards the end of ''Thomas & Friends''[='=] run, it's revealed that Wilbert Awdry and ''The Railway Series'' exists in that universe as well, which means that both continuities exist as BasedOnATrueStory works within each other.
95* ''Literature/HouseOfLeaves'': Used recursively[[note]]and basically like a "trope" rather than "trivia"[[/note]]: According to the story of the novel, Will Navidson is fictional. (Even though he's also the protagonist of the main narrative. It's complicated to say the least.) At the very end of the story, he starts reading ''[[EldritchLocation House]] of Leaves''.\
96\
97This is far weirder than it sounds, because even with all TheFourthWallWillNotProtectYou MindScrew with a convoluted FramingDevice, certain rules have been established, and this breaks all of them. For one thing, even though the manuscript detailing Navidson's experiences becomes frighteningly real, all rational evidence has so far indicated it to be a fake, whereas this detail is basically impossible and apparently magical all things considered. For another, even thought he "manuscript" is full of notes highlighting all its oddities and inconsistencies as well as overanalysing everything, nobody comments anything about this book ''[[HauntedHouse House]] of Leaves'' -- not Navidson, who should see it's his own story, not Zampàno with his obsessive analysis and background on everything, not Johnny Truant who apparently gave his unfinished edit of the manuscript the name ''[[BiggerOnTheInside House]] of Leaves'' before he even got to this part and who's been going nuts because of the way it has intruded into his life. After all that commentary that contained the story even though it didn't keep it from seeming far too real, you're suddenly hit with this impossibility that nobody acknowledges, and which no commentary could contain if it tried.
98* Creator/{{Wildbow}}, author of ''Literature/{{Worm}}'', ''Literature/{{Pact}}'', and ''Literature/{{Twig}}'', among others, frequently includes references to his other stories, usually as fictional works in-universe. In ''Worm'', when glancing through various alternate timelines, Taylor briefly glimpses an old house surrounded by roses, the setting of ''Pact'', while "Weaverdice" (a game based on ''Worm'') is mentioned as a tabletop game in ''Pact''. ''Twig'' mentions dime store novels based on the previous two works. ''Literature/{{Pale}}'' has the characters note a painting of a group of 1920's-era children in a field of red flowers, a clear allusion to ''Twig''.
99[[/folder]]
100
101[[folder:Live-Action TV]]
102* Mexican shows ''Series/ElChapulinColorado'' and ''Series/ElChavoDelOcho'' recursively reference each other at different points, and they eventually got a crossover where the El Chavo characters believe Chapulín is only a fictional superhero and are surprised he really exists, there's also jokes about how Chavo and Chapulín are played by the same actor.
103* There was a crossover between [[Series/PowerRangersInSpace Power Rangers]] and the live-action [[Series/NinjaTurtlesTheNextMutation Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]] series. It's particularly amusing when one of the turtles laughs off a mention of the rangers as comic book characters.
104* An episode of ''Series/TheTwilightZone1959'' entitled "A World of His Own" somehow managed to do this to ''itself''. The story deals with a writer named Gregory West who can [[RealityWarper cause fictional characters to appear in real life]] if he dictates descriptions of them into his tape recorder, and cause them to disappear again by burning the tape he described them on. At the end of the episode, [[OnceAnEpisode as is traditional]] Rod Serling appears to give the story's closing narration.
105--> '''Rod Serling:''' We hope you enjoyed tonight's romantic story on ''The Twilight Zone''. At the same time, [[ThisIsAWorkOfFiction we want you to realize that it was, of course, purely fictional]]. [[ThisIsReality In real life]], [[WhoWritesThisCrap such ridiculous nonsense could never]]...
106--> '''Gregory West:''' ''[suddenly [[BreakingTheFourthWall breaks the fourth wall]] and [[InteractiveNarrator acknowledges Rod Serling]]]'' Rod! You shouldn't!
107--> '''Rod Serling:''' [[StunnedSilence ...]]
108--> '''Gregory West:''' [[RageAgainstTheAuthor I mean, you shouldn't say such things as "nonsense" and "ridiculous!]] ''[takes out tape labeled "Rod Serling" and throws it into the fire]''
109--> '''Rod Serling:''' ''[resigned]'' Well, that's the way it goes... ''[[[MindScrew vanishes]]]''
110* In ''Series/MadAboutYou'', there is an episode where Paul visits an old apartment of his. That apartment happens to be across the hall from Jerry Seinfeld's and he runs into and has a rather poignant conversation with current tenant Kramer. But in a later episode of ''Series/{{Seinfeld}}'', George is forced to suffer watching an episode of ''Mad About You'' with his fiancee Susan.
111* ''Series/DoctorWho'' is fictional in ''Series/EastEnders'': they have a character who is a fan (Bradley) who even goes to a Doctor Who convention at one point. ''[=EastEnders=]'' is also fictional in ''Doctor Who'' wherein Jackie Tyler is a fan, and ''[=EastEnders=]'' appears ShowWithinAShow style in "Army of Ghosts". The Doctor also references it in "The Satan Pit". There was a crossover between them in 1993 for ''Series/ChildrenInNeed'', "Dimensions In Time". In the crossover, neither show acknowledges the other's fictionality and it isn't considered in continuity for either (one explanation touted by ''Doctor Who'' Spin Off Media is that it was AllJustADream of the Seventh Doctor).
112* ''Series/{{Sherlock}}'' does this in "The Abominable Bride", which is set up as an AlternateUniverse featuring the modern-day ''Sherlock'' characters in the Victorian setting of the original Sherlock Holmes novels, before revealing [[spoiler: the whole thing is taking place in modern-day Sherlock's head as he tries to figure out [[NoOneCouldSurviveThat how Moriarty could still be alive]]]]. But the end cuts back to Victorian Sherlock and John, and Sherlock speculates on what their lives would be like in a hypothetical future... his descriptions, of course, matching the modern-day adaptation exactly.
113* References to characters watching ''Series/{{Passions}}'' started showing up during season four of ''Series/{{Buffy|the Vampire Slayer}}''. Shortly afterward, ''Passions'' characters started watching ''Buffy''. Also, characters in Buffy have talked about Series/{{Xena Warrior Princess}}, whereas, while they clearly can't have a television show on Xena, there is a play called 'Buffus the Bacchae Slayer'. Of course, as Xena is both told by a [[DirectLineToTheAuthor literary agent]] and [[NoFourthWall fictional within itself]], it's anyone's guess as to what is actually going on.
114* Sort-of real life example - the series ''Series/{{Bones}}'' is inspired by the work of author Kathy Reichs. In the series, the heroine is an author who writes novels about a character named Kathy Reichs.
115** The novel character seems very close to the author in personality, though the events of each plot, per Reichs' afterwords, are only based on the broadest strokes of real-life cases. The television character is almost completely different from the novel character. It's really just the names.
116** Dr. Temperance Brennan gets a honorable cameo appearance in Fforde's Literature/ThursdayNext series, which ''runs'' on recursive fictionality.
117* A tricky one: ''Series/GreenAcres'' coexists with ''Series/PetticoatJunction'', and ''Petticoat Junction'' coexists with ''Series/TheBeverlyHillbillies'', but ''Beverly Hillbillies'' is fictional on ''Green Acres'' (and is Eb's favorite show).
118** In one episode of ''Green Acres'' Eb even watches an episode of ''Petticoat Junction''.
119* ''Series/{{Leverage}}'' and ''Series/{{Psych}}'' are both mentioned as TV shows in each other's universes, but unfortunately, that leads to a WhatCouldHaveBeen, because if ''Psych'' hadn't made ''Leverage'' fictional in their universe, WordOfGod says that ''Leverage'''s [[{{Crossover}} Eliot would've had an uncle named Henry]].
120* ''Series/Batman1966'' and ''Series/TheGreenHornet'' present a particularly [[ContinuitySnarl snarly]] version of this trope:
121** An episode of ''The Green Hornet'' establishes that ''Batman'' is a (presumably fictional) television show in his continuity.
122** Likewise, in the ''Batman'' episode "The Impractical Joker," Bruce Wayne, Dick Grayson, and Alfred are watching a news program about how Batman and Robin were made helpless by a new Joker device earlier in the day. In disgust, Bruce asks Dick to change the channel, noting that ''The Green Hornet'' is about to come on. We don't get to see any of that, as Joker breaks into the TV channel's signal to gloat and taunt Batman over the airwaves.
123** Yet, The Green Hornet and Kato appear as a "Batclimb Cameo" - a regular occurrence where Batman and Robin are climbing a building and a celebrity or TV character appears to ask what they're up to. (Often this was used to plug other shows on ABC - including Series/TheAddamsFamily, Series/HogansHeroes, and "The Felony Squad.") In that interaction, the Dynamic Duo greets the Green Hornet and Kato as fellow heroes from another city.
124** After that cameo, the Green Hornet and Kato appear as "special guest heroes" in the Batman two-parter "A Piece of the Action/Batman's Satisfaction." This time, the Green Hornet and Kato are treated as villains - because that's what their public persona was in their own show - gangsters looking to get "a piece of the action" and end up taking down criminal enterprises from within.
125* In ''Series/TheXFiles'', a character is seen watching an episode of ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons''. Fortunately, it's not the episode where David Duchovny and Gillian Anderson appeared as Mulder and Scully. In Comic Book Guy's shop, one can see a poster to the ''X-Files'' movie.
126* ''WesternAnimation/EekTheCat'' did an ''X-Files'' parody, and was also shown in an ''X-Files'' episode "Eve" where one of the little murderous clones watched the animation.
127* [[Series/{{House}} Dr. House]] watches ''Series/GossipGirl'' and Blair Waldorf watches ''House''. Leighton Meester, the actress who plays Blair, also guest-starred on an episode of ''House'' as a teenager in love with the titular character. In the 2011 movie ''The Oranges'' Hugh Laurie plays a man who falls in love with a friend's daughter... played by Meester.
128* In ''Series/{{Community}}'' Abed's favorite TV show is ''Series/CougarTown'' and in one episode he talks about guest starring on it. In one episode of ''Series/CougarTown'' Laurie and Travis watch the first season of ''Series/{{Community}}'' on DVD. This eventually came full circle with Laurie and Travis as bit characters in the season finale of ''Series/{{Community}}'' and Abed as a bit character on the season finale of ''Series/CougarTown''. A later episode of ''Series/{{Community}}'' had Abed, MetaGuy that he is, explaining the MindScrew the whole thing had been for him.
129* In ''Series/StargateSG1'', Jack O'Neill makes several references to ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'', Richard Dean Anderson himself, being a huge fan. In season eight, ''Creator/DanCastellaneta'' makes a guest appearance (even agreeing with Jack that Mr Burns is the perfect analogy for the Goa'uld). Just to make it more confusing, Anderson once appeared as himself in an episode of ''The Simpsons'' and, oh yes, they mention his work in ''Stargate SG-1''.
130* ''Series/{{Arrowverse}}'':
131** In ''Series/TheFlash2014'', Cisco has worn a rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock t-shirt, based on ''Series/TheBigBangTheory'', while Sheldon Cooper on ''The Big Bang Theory'' has worn Flash t-shirts and costumes.
132** In ''Series/SupermanAndLois'', Clark mentions watching ''Series/{{Seinfeld}}'' reruns. Famously, Jerry Seinfeld is a big fan of Superman and worked Superman references into every episode of ''Seinfeld''.
133* The plot line in ''Series/RedDwarf'' where the Dwarf crew realise they are fictional characters, and the only way for Dave Lister to escape the situation and re-assert independent reality involves going onto the set of a soap opera called ''Series/CoronationStreet'', where an actor called Craig Charles plays a genial taxi-driver who is something of a laid-back, somewhat scruffy, Scouse slacker... it all gets eye-wateringly recursive after a while.
134* In the episode "The Grasshopper Experiment" of ''Series/TheBigBangTheory'', Howard says that Raj's parents, who are doctors, probably love ''Series/{{Scrubs}}'', because it's a medical-themed TV show. In the episode "Our Driving Issues" of ''Scrubs'', Dr. Cox says that he needs to watch ''The Big Bang Theory'' so that he can figure out why it's so popular.
135* In the first episode of ''Series/Class2016'', spin off of ''Series/DoctorWho'', April compares their school to the Hellmouth of ''Series/BuffyTheVampireSlayer''. In ''Buffy'', Andrew mentions having watched every episode of ''Doctor Who''.
136* In the ''Series/DoctorWho'' episode "The Tsuranga Conundrum", the Doctor's companion Graham says he's never missed an episode of ''Series/CallTheMidwife'', while an episode of ''Call the Midwife'' set in 1964 had the main characters watching the contemporary ''Doctor Who'' serial "The Aztecs". (Sister Monica Joan finds it greatly exciting, the others seem more uncertain.)
137* ''[[Series/TheOfficeUS The Office]]'' sometimes makes references to various [[Franchise/TheMuppets Muppet]] productions. One episode of ''Series/TheMuppets2015'' features Creator/EdHelms as himself, and he mentions his role on ''The Office''.
138* When Rachel auditions at FOX studios in ''Series/{{Glee}}'' there is a ''Series/NewGirl'' poster hanging in the office. Shivran on ''New Girl'' make's fun of Nick's new track suit by calling him "Jane Lynch" a reference to her character on ''Glee'', Sue Sylvester, who always wears a track suit.
139* In an episode of ''Series/WynonnaEarp'', Nicole Haught mentions wanting to see Waverly in [[Series/LegendsOfTomorrow Sara Lance]] cosplay. ''Legends of Tomorrow'' returned the favor, when [[spoiler: after Sara is captured by the creator of the Ava clones, he]] mentions "15 seasons of Wynonna Earp" to occupy her while she takes her time deciding what to do next.
140* ''Franchise/MarvelCinematicUniverse'':
141** ''Series/AgentsOfSHIELD'':
142*** In an episode, some I.T. department employees discuss the show ''Series/MrRobot'', where the Marvel movies are fictional.
143*** [=FitzSimmons=] are huge ''Series/DoctorWho'' fans, referencing it on multiple occasions. Going by [[Recap/DoctorWho2016CSTheReturnOfDoctorMysterio the 2016 Christmas special]] of Doctor Who, Marvel Comics are entirely fictional in the Whoniverse.
144* ''Franchise/StarTrek'' is frequently mentioned in modern ''Series/DoctorWho'' as where most people's ideas of aliens and space travel come from. ''Doctor Who'' is mentioned less often in ''Star Trek'', but the Creator/DianeDuane novel ''Literature/MyEnemyMyAlly'' has a holodeck recreation of a Fourth Doctor story. In IDW's comic book crossover ''Assimilation'', the Eleventh Doctor, Amy and Rory don't seem to recognise the ''Enterprise''-D crew, or vice versa.
145
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149[[folder:Video Games]]
150* In Creator/{{Atlus}}'s 2011 puzzle game ''VideoGame/{{Catherine}}'', Teddie from ''VideoGame/Persona4'' makes an appearance in the form of a figure on a bar table and a mascot on a beer bottle. The main character owns books called "Persona". A scene in ''Anime/Persona4TheAnimation'' shows that Yu Narukami changed his "girlfriend" Ai's ringtone to the game over theme from ''Catherine''. Later, in ''VideoGame/Persona5'', there's a PVC figurine of Catherine in Futaba's room, and one of the crane game prizes is a doll of a sheep man from ''Catherine''.
151* In a bit of ProductPlacement in ''VideoGame/{{Persona 5}}'', the protagonist and party member Makoto can watch the ''VideoGame/{{Yakuza}}'' film, under its original Japanese title ''[[Film/{{Yakuza}} Like a Dragon]]''. Makoto's text message extending the invitation even indirectly mentions the movie's real world director, Creator/TakashiMiike. In return, ''VideoGame/YakuzaLikeADragon'' has music from ''Persona 5'''s soundtrack that can be found in the game world and played on the jukebox at the party's home base. Both ''Yakuza'' and ''Persona'' are owned by Creator/{{Sega}}.
152* ''VideoGame/ManiacMansion'' has a ''VideoGame/ZakMcKrackenAndTheAlienMindbenders'' poster in it, while ''Zak [=McKracken=] and the Alien Mindbenders'' has a ''Maniac Mansion'' poster in it.
153* In ''{{VideoGame/Overwatch}}'', D.Va's backstory is that she's a professional ''VideoGame/StarCraft'' player indicating that ''Starcraft'' is fictional in the world of ''Overwatch''. Meanwhile, ''VideoGame/HeroesOfTheStorm'' is a crossover of all of Blizzard's franchises including ''Overwatch'' and ''Starcraft'' with all of the different franchises belonging to different universes in a shared {{Multiverse}}.
154* ''VideoGame/DeadSpace3'' has a DLC "RIG" (futuristic armored space suit) based on ''VideoGame/MassEffect,'' and notes that it's just as popular then as now. ''VideoGame/MassEffect3'' has an armor based on the classic RIG suit.
155* ''VideoGame/DoodleChampionIslandGames'': The secret ending reveals that ''Champion Island Games'' and [[spoiler:''Halloween Magic Cat Academy'']] are fictional Google Doodles in each others' verses. Things get ''weird'' when the protagonists meet.
156--> '''Lucky''': Oh! You're the [[spoiler:cat from the Halloween Magic Cat Academy]] Google Doodle! I love that game!
157--> '''[[spoiler:Momo]]''': Does that mean you're THE Lucky from the Doodle Champion Island Games? I've been playing it for days!
158--> '''Lucky''': Wow! What a small world! Wait -- does that mean you've been controlling me this whole time?
159--> '''[[spoiler:Momo]]''': But wouldn't that mean you were controlling me?
160--> '''Lucky''': ...
161--> '''[[spoiler:Momo]]''': ...
162--> '''Lucky''': Let's not think too hard about it. We don't want to end up in an existential quandary!
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165[[folder:Webcomics]]
166* ''Webcomic/TheWayOfTheMetagamer'' and ''The Way Of The Metagamer 2: InNameOnly''. ''In Name Only'' makes the occasional cameo in the original, and it's [[WordOfGod been stated that]] the original exists within the world of ''In Name Only''. Interesting in that ''In Name Only'' does not exist.
167* ''Webcomic/{{Homestuck}}'' takes this trope to its [[MindScrew Mind-Screw extreme]] with the events of the main story and the Midnight Crew. In the world of the main characters of ''{{Webcomic/Homestuck}}'' the Midnight Crew are from the latest ''Webcomic/MSPaintAdventures'' series, and the reverse is true for the actual members of the Midnight Crew in ''their'' world. However, the Midnight Crew exist in the same universe as the trolls - a universe where a significant part of the main story of {{Webcomic/Homestuck}} happens. In other words, it's not a ShowWithinAShow, it's a [[MindScrew Show Within]] ''[[MindScrew Itself!]]''
168** And, to take things even further, the art style and some of the universe mechanics for Midnight Crew suggest that it ''also'' takes place in the same universe as the previous ''MS Paint Adventures'' comic, ''Webcomic/ProblemSleuth'' (which itself was in the same universe as ''Webcomic/{{Jailbreak}}'' and ''Webcomic/BardQuest''), and John [[http://www.mspaintadventures.com/?s=6&p=001931 has video games of all three of these.]] [[SerialEscalation There are probably even more tie-ins than that.]]
169*** Like the time Jade read a panel of ''Homestuck'', even being pretty true to what John had been doing at that point.
170* A really subtle one with ''Webcomic/QuestionableContent'' and ''Webcomic/{{xkcd}}''. Marigold wears an xkcd shirt [[http://questionablecontent.net/view.php?comic=1625 here]], and [[http://xkcd.com/574/ this]] xkcd comic shows one of Hannelore's Twitter posts.
171** The page image is lifted from ''xkcd'' #[[https://xkcd.com/372 372]], which happens to illustrate the idea of the trope without neccessarily being an example in-universe — it's left ambiguous whether it's two (diegetically) real people thinking of each other.
172* In ''Webcomic/TheHeroOfThreeFaces'', it's all a show, and it's all real. That is, every fictional setting sees all the other settings as fictional, but some characters, most notably [[Series/DoctorWho the Doctor]], can travel between them.
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176* ''WebAnimation/ZeroPunctuation'' does this with reality and the StandardFantasySetting. If we find fantastic adventures entertaining, fantastic adventurers find [[MundaneMadeAwesome mundane reality entertaining]] (being how fantastic adventures is their day job and all). In one episode, an orc starts insisting that everyone call him "Alan" after a night spent browsing an UsefulNotes/{{Otherkin}} forum, and in another, a group of orcs is playing a ''TabletopGame/DungeonsAndDragons'' campaign that revolves around accountancy.
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179[[folder:Western Animation]]
180* ''WesternAnimation/InspectorGadget'':
181** In a few episodes the inspector can be seen watching ''WesternAnimation/HeathcliffAndTheCatillacCats'', likewise ''Inspector Gadget'' has showed up as a TV Show on Heatcliff. Both shows were produced by [=DiC=] at around the same time.
182** Hector also dressed as Inspector Gadget during a DreamSequence in a HalloweenEpisode.
183** Hector and the other Cadillac Cats even appear in a cameo in one WesternAnimation/InspectorGadget episode.
184* A ridiculous example in the first season finale and second season premiere of ''WesternAnimation/SouthPark''; "Cartman's Mom is a Dirty Slut" shows the characters see a promo for the movie "Not Without My Anus" and say they will watch it, and in the second season premiere, which turned out to ''be'' "Not Without My Anus" itself, Terrence and Philip flip channels and watch part of the former ''South Park'' episode (where you can at least hear Cartman's name). This gets a bit muddled as Terrance and Phillip are "real" actors in the South Park universe with a television show the South Park kids watch, but the characters (one assumes) Terrance and Phillip play have watched ''South Park''. Do what now?
185* An episode of ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'' has a guest appearance by Richard Dean Anderson playing himself, where his work in ''Series/StargateSG1'' is referenced. However ''in'' Stargate, Rick's character, Jack O'Neill has openly talked about his love of ''The Simpsons'' many times, including comparing Mr Burns to the Goa'uld. The icing on the cake is when Dan Castallaneta, the voice of Homer, make a guest appearance on Stargate... and agrees with Jack's "Burns = Goa'uld" theory.
186* ''The Simpsons'' has Creator/MattGroening introduced as "the creator of WesternAnimation/{{Futurama}}". Another one has Bart Simpson hallucinating, his classmates appearing as fictional TV characters, one of which is Bender. Meanwhile, a ''Futurama'' episode has a pile of Bart Simpson dolls appear as one of the many things in a gigantic (indeed, celestial) ball of garbage. Groening cameos as himself, the creator of The Simpsons as well as his new hit about life in 1,000 years, Futurella. Eventually the characters meet each other via time travel, and Bender shuts down in The Simpsons' basement to reawaken in his own time, and is sometimes seen in later episodes of that show.
187** One popular fanwank for the Bart Simpson dolls is that it's merch from his stint as the "I Didn't Do It" Boy.
188** Also, in the ''Simpsons'' episode ''Mayored to the Mob'', Üter wears a ''Futurama'' shirt ([[ProductionForeshadowing this episode aired about a month before Futurama's first episode]]).
189** Also, thanks in part to certain former [[CutawayGag trope]]-[[TropeNamer naming]] episodes of ''WesternAnimation/SouthPark'', and innumerable references to each other, ''South Park'', ''WesternAnimation/FamilyGuy'', and ''The Simpsons'' are all fictional within each other's Universes. But then again, the Griffins have visited Springfield, and Eric Cartman has worked with Bart, so it goes with [[RuleOfFunny whatever is funny at the time]].
190* In one episode of the first season of ''Series/LoisAndClark'', ComicBook/LexLuthor made a mention about watching Simpsons reruns. In one ''Simpsons'' episode, Comic Book Guy saw some problem and said it was a job for, [[BaitAndSwitchComment some heroes he mentioned]]. Then somebody asked about Franchise/{{Superman}}.
191* For additional mindwarping, ''The Simpsons'' is a cartoon in ''WesternAnimation/TheCritic'' - and then Jay Sherman visits the Simpsons family. Gah!
192** A rather cute fanwank points out that as a celebrity TV-Critic in The Critic universe, there is nothing unusual about him guest starring as himself in the Simpsons. Had the actual episode replaced Jay Sherman with a guest starring Creator/RogerEbert nothing in the plot would have changed.
193* One episode of ''The Simpsons'' had Homer mistake UsefulNotes/TonyBlair for Series/MrBean... despite the fact that "Mind The Baby, Mr. Bean", shown a decade earlier, had featured a couple of shots of a Bart Simpson balloon in the background.
194* In ''WesternAnimation/DannyPhantom'', Danny can be see playing a ''Crash Nebula'' arcade game. In the ''Crash Nebula'' PoorlyDisguisedPilot episode of ''WesternAnimation/TheFairlyOddParents'', Crash has a ''Danny Phantom'' comic book.
195* An episode of ''WesternAnimation/AmericanDad'' ended with [[WesternANimation/FamilyGuy Peter]] and [[WesternAnimation/TheClevelandShow Cleveland]] appearing, but another one had Steve and Roger watch a Family Guy DVD. There's also an episode of ''Family Guy'' where Stan and his CIA boss showed up to try and stop Stewie. It gets particularly weird in the ''American Dad'' episode "The People vs. Martin Sugar", where Stan explicitly notes Brian as a fictitious character - only for Brian to then appear next to him, ask "do I know you?", then walk off as Stan shouts at him to "stop pretending I don't exist!". This is parodied in the ''Family Guy'' episode "Excellence in Broadcasting", when Stan is shown watching the episode and is proud of Brian for becoming a conservative.
196** Strangely enough, on an episode of ''The Cleveland Show'' where they go to Comic-Con, a giant statue of [[WesternAnimation/FamilyGuyPresentsLaughItUpFuzzball Stewie as Darth Vader]] appears in the background.
197* A cross-media example: An ad for ''VideoGame/TeamFortress2'' appeared at the end of ''WesternAnimation/TheVentureBros'' Season 5 premiere, with some of the mercenaries too distracted by Hank and Dean's antics to notice a Spy sneaking into their base. A little over a season later, Dr. Venture and Sgt. Hatred were seen playing ''Team Fortress 2'' when they were supposed to be working. While characters from both universes have appeared in the [[InnBetweenTheWorlds interdimensional bar]] known as [[VideoGame/PokerNightAtTheInventory The Inventory]], they appeared one game apart.
198* The WesternAnimation/{{Goofy}} short ''How to Be a Detective'' features Goofy reading a WesternAnimation/MickeyMouse comic book. You know, his best friend? Then again, most of these kinds of cartoon shorts are anthological and self-contained.
199* ''WesternAnimation/DextersLaboratory'' had an instance in the ''Justice Friends'' short "Things That Go Bonk In The Night". Krunk stays up late watching a multi-day marathon of his favorite show, ''[[ShowWithinAShow TV Puppet Pals]]'', finally falling asleep and immediately having a dream wherein he enters the world of the show. The dream predictably goes sour, Krunk [[CatapultNightmare wakes up in the midst of shouting]], and there's the requisite [[TheStinger stinger]] indicating [[OrWasItADream it wasn't just a dream]]... and then cut to Puppet Pal Mitch screaming himself awake from a nightmare brought on by having stayed up late watching a multi-day marathon of ''Justice Friends''.
200* ''WesternAnimation/TinyToonAdventures'' has had a few episodes referencing Franchise/{{Batman}}, most notably the comics and films. Meanwhile, ''WesternAnimation/BatmanTheAnimatedSeries'' has an episode where one of the Joker's henchman can clearly be seen reading a Tiny Toons comic book.
201[[/folder]]

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