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17[[quoteright:320:[[WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/burns_alien.jpg]]]]
18[[caption-width-right:320:"Don't be alarmed! It's just a drugged-out, radioactive old man!"]]
19
20->''"Mars and Venus?! You mean he thinks we're from--"''
21-->-- '''Charlie Bucket''', ''Literature/CharlieAndTheGreatGlassElevator''
22
23When characters are mistaken for the beings of another world. If you [[TimeTravel travel through time]] (especially to the mid-20th century or thereabouts) or are an astronaut, this will probably happen to you at least once.
24
25Yet another variant of MistakenForIndex. For aliens not from space, see MistakenNationality. For magical beings mistaken for aliens, or vice-versa, see AlienFairFolk. Often overlaps with HumanAllAlong.
26----
27!!Examples
28
29[[foldercontrol]]
30
31[[folder:Anime & Manga]]
32* ''Manga/AyakashiTriangle'': Lu tends to attribute the effects of spiritual activity to aliens. When Lu finds out [[spoiler:her girl friend Matsuri [[GenderBender used to be a boy]]]], she assumes he's a shapeshifting alien who changed form for elaborate reasons she entirely made up.
33* ''Manga/FrankenFran'' helps an actress who has fallen for a male lead who is obsessed with anime features, and wants to star opposite him in live-action adaptations. She insists on ever more extensive surgery but fails to take Fran's advice at the hazards in her rush to bed the actor, and cosmetically falls to pieces. He flees in terror, then goes on so many talk shows raving about Grays trying to abduct him that he doesn't get any more roles.
34* One episode of ''Manga/OuranHighSchoolHostClub'' had Honey's younger brother Yasuchika accuse him of being an alien simply because he eats three cakes at once ''in less than a second'' once a week.
35* ''Manga/{{Parasyte}}'': The Japanese government assumes that [[spoiler:Hoshikawa]] is a Parasite, but after they shoot him discover that he was HumanAllAlong, and is just a MisanthropeSupreme who honestly believes in Parasite supremacy.
36* A running gag in ''Manga/SquidGirl'' - Cindy Campbell and her [[StupidScientist colleagues]] are convinced that [[CuteMonsterGirl Ika Musume]] is from outer space, and they would very much like her to [[TheyWouldCutYouUp visit their laboratory]].
37[[/folder]]
38
39[[folder:Asian Animation]]
40* ''Animation/{{Lamput}}'': In "Alien Again", Slim Doc is blue-gray and wears white clothes just like the extraterrestrial visitors. One of those visitors immediately thinks Slim is one of their group, leading to him being trapped in their spaceship.
41* ''Animation/MotuPatlu'': In "Alien Patlu", Dr. Jhatka gives Patlu an injection that gives him extra eyes, which are on eyestalks on both sides of his head. The eyestalks resemble alien antennae, causing people, and eventually actual aliens, to mistake Patlu for an alien.
42[[/folder]]
43
44[[folder:Comic Books]]
45* ''Magazine/{{Cracked}}'' had a ''Series/ThirdRockFromTheSun'' parody in which [[InvertedTrope aliens mistake the disguised alien family for real humans]].
46* The ''Comicbook/{{Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles|Mirage}}'' do this on purpose in the third Mirage comics volume; aliens having openly made contact with Earth, it's apparently easier for people to accept that than homemade mutant freaks.
47[[/folder]]
48
49[[folder:Fan Works]]
50* ''Fanfic/TheBoyWhoCriedIdiot'': When Lincoln screams, Martin thinks he's an alien.
51* The sixth edition of ''Fanfic/HalloweenUnspectacular'' has a story wherein [[WesternAnimation/InvaderZim Gaz]] is abducted by government agents who have come to the conclusion that she's an alien. They proceed to torture her for information that confirms all their theories, and then almost dissect her alive before they realize their mistake. It then turns out that Zim deliberately tipped off the agents about Gaz, hoping they'd kill her, [[EvilIsPetty just because he knew it'd upset Dib]].
52* Invoked near the end of the ''WesternAnimation/InvaderZim'' fic ''[[https://www.fanfiction.net/s/12437286/1/Motivation Motivation]]''. Desperate to capture a recently [[HeelFaceTurn Heel-Face Turned]] Zim, [[KnightTemplar Agent Spider]] abducts Dib and [[FrameUp uses circumstantial evidence]] to present ''him'' as an alien, which all of Spider's colleagues are completely fooled by. Dib ends up scheduled for an AlienAutopsy by the coldly indifferent government scientists, with Spider [[BatmanGambit counting on Zim]] intervening to save Dib and thus expose himself.
53* [[InvertedTrope Inverted]] in ''Fanfic/WanderOverFostersAUOneshot''. Wander is an alien from another planet, but everyone but Bloo believes he's just a traumatized ImaginaryFriend who ''thinks'' he's an alien.
54[[/folder]]
55
56[[folder:Film -- Animated]]
57* ''WesternAnimation/ArthurChristmas'': One of the running sub-plots is NORAD mistaking the old, steampunk sled of Grandpa Claus for a UFO, and at the climax Grandpa and Arthur have to fend off a bunch of fighters deployed by the military in an attempt at stopping a Christmastime "AlienInvasion".
58* ''WesternAnimation/BeavisAndButtHeadDoTheUniverse'': When Beavis and Butt-Head exit the wormhole in 2022, the government detects their life signatures and assumes that they are aliens from another dimension. The boys' mannerisms and oddly shaped heads further reinforce this belief.
59* ''WesternAnimation/HappyFeet'': The animals [[HumansAreCthulhu think humans are aliens]].
60[[/folder]]
61
62[[folder:Film -- Live Action]]
63* ''Film/AbbottAndCostelloGoToMars'': Early on, Lester and Orville [[ItsAlwaysMardiGrasInNewOrleans land in New Orleans during Mardi Gras]], and the locals' large papier-mâché costumes convince them that they're on Mars.
64* PlayedForLaughs in ''Film/TheAvengers2012'' where Bruce Banner as the Hulk falls on a warehouse, half-destroys it and becomes human again. There, he speaks to an old man, a security guard, who believes Bruce is some sort of alien. The security guard is played by Harry Dean Stanton, [[ActorAllusion who was in]] ''Film/{{Alien}}''.
65* In ''Film/BackToTheFuture1'', the [=DeLorean=] TimeMachine was mistaken for a UFO in 1955 due to its gull-wing doors. The fact that Marty was wearing a radiation suit at the time didn't help. He turns it to his advantage later, when he orders his father [[AliensMadeThemDoIt to hook up with his mother]].
66* In ''Film/BigGame'', the first question Oskari asks Moore is what planet he's from, and the second is whether he comes in peace. While the escape pod does look like a space capsule, it has big USAF written on it, which should tip the kid off.
67%%* [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnJatP5Ebu8 This scene]] from ''Film/{{Eraser}}''.
68* Grand Fenwick's chainmail-clad longbowmen successfully invade 1950s New York City in ''Literature/TheMouseThatRoared'' because of being mistaken for Martians.
69* ''Film/Prey2022'': Inverted. Naru mistakes the Predator's starship as the Thunderbird, a powerful spirit within Algonquian mythology, and believes it appeared to her as a sign that she is ready for her Kühtaamia. Seeing the alien creature in person for the first time, she believes it is a Mupitsl. [[spoiler:The leader of the French trappers also believes that the Yautja is some kind of demon.]]
70* In the ''Film/SuperMarioBros1993'' movie, when Mario and Luigi are escaping from the police force, a news report identifies them as "alien plumbers".
71-->'''Luigi''': Aliens? We've gotta deal with aliens too?
72-->'''Mario''': Luigi, ''[[HumansThroughAlienEyes we're]]'' [[HumansThroughAlienEyes the aliens!]]
73-->'''Luigi''': We are? ''Cool!''
74[[/folder]]
75
76[[folder:Literature]]
77* A long-running plot point of ''{{Literature/Animorphs}}''. The Yeerks thought the kids were Andalites, and they are all too happy to let the Yeerks keep believing this, since it means their families will not be put in (more) danger because of it. [[spoiler:The Yeerks finally figure it out near the end of the series, which marks the turning point as things quickly begin going to hell for everyone.]]
78* Christine Peacock sees mysterious lights in a field near the vicarage in ''[[Literature/AuntDimity Aunt Dimity Digs In]]'', and she's convinced she saw aliens land there. She's even more convinced when a circle of trampled-down grass is found on the spot the next morning. In fact, [[spoiler: Sally Pyne and one of the archaeology students were exercising there at night, mostly because Sally was embarrassed to be seen exercising]].
79* In Amy Thomson's ''Literature/TheColorOfDistance'' has the protagonist, Dr. Juna Saari, spend five years among the alien Tendu, who give her a moist color-changing skin and internal linings that keep her hair from growing and help with the planet's aversion to NoBiochemicalBarriers. When humanity comes back to pick her up, the first contact is with a suited man who thinks she's one of the Tendu, and she plays along for a bit before saying, "I believe the line is 'Dr. Livingston, I presume?'"
80* ''Literature/CharlieAndTheGreatGlassElevator'': When the United States government officials are talking to the Buckets and Willy Wonka, who are in space, Wonka trolls them by saying a nonsense poem. Due to the poem mentioning the words "Venus" and "Mars" and having nonsense words like "kattikatti" and "kanderika", the Feds think that this means the Buckets and Wonka are Martians and Venusians.
81* In ''[[Recap/DoctorWhoNewAdventuresDeathAndDiplomacy Death and Diplomacy]]'', Literature/BerniceSummerfield, in an alien culture which has a wide range of races but no known contact with Earth, meets a guy who looks completely humanoid but, to an experienced traveller like her, his body language and so on is clearly off. This is her future husband Jason Kane, a genuine Earth human who was stranded in the alien culture following an AlienAbduction; he plays along for a while before making some sarcastic comments about being patronising to the natives.
82* ''Literature/{{Discworld}}'': Depending on your definition of "another world", the fact Rincewind twice (''Literature/{{Eric}}'' and ''Literature/TheLastContinent'') appears in a summoning circle and is therefore assumed to be a demon probably counts.
83* In Creator/SpiderRobinson's ''The Free Lunch'', when the protagonists notice that there's something very odd about some of the attendees at the theme park where they live, their initial deduction is aliens. [[AuthorAppeal This being Spider Robinson]], however, they're actually time travellers.
84* Weirdly inverted in 1895 science fiction novel ''Journey to Mars''[[labelnote:Full Title]]''Journey to Mars the Wonderful World: Its Beauty and Splendor; Its Mighty Races and Kingdoms; Its Final Doom''[[/labelnote]] by Gustavus W. Pope. When the protagonist sees Martians for the first time, he mistakes them for inhabitants of [[HollowWorld the land inside the earth's core]] (note that the existence of such a land was [[ScienceMarchesOn still considered possible by scientists at the time of writing]], and the concept of extraterrestrials was still relatively obscure even in fiction).
85* ''Take Me to Your President'' by Leonard Wibberley was about a fellow nicknamed "A-1" from a small British town called Mars, who accidentally got loaded into an experimental rocket. When it landed somewhere other than it was expected to, and he came out wearing the space suit he'd found and saying he was from Mars, well....
86* In ''Literature/TheShipWho Won'', [[BrainsAndBrawn Carialle and Keff's]] mission is to travel space documenting the life they find, always hoping for the "Holy Grail" that is an advanced, friendly alien race that can be interacted with on a personal level. When they find subsistence farmers, Keff thinks this could be it. Carialle argues that it's improbable that people who look ''this'' much like humans, with the only differences being one less finger per hand, furred skin, and animallike faces, would evolve on a world where other large furry animals are all hexapods and these must be the descendants of a LostColony. Keff doesn't think the colonies were lost long enough ago for the colonists to have become so distinct. In fact these ''are'' humans, an underclass genetically modified by a privileged and more human-looking higher class to resemble animals.
87[[/folder]]
88
89[[folder:Live-Action TV]]
90* ''Series/TwentyOneJumpStreet'': In ''Old Haunts in the New Age'', Doug is convinced he has encountered aliens, and that they moved his belly button. Turns out the lights he saw was just an advertisement by normal humans, not aliens.
91* In ''Series/TheAddamsFamily'' episode "[[Recap/TheAddamsFamilyS1E27TheAddamsFamilyAndTheSpaceman The Addams Family and the Spaceman]]", the Addams are mistaken for aliens by the military, who approach them claiming to wish peace and asking them lots of questions. As a consequence, The Addams believe the army men are aliens as well because of the crazy coincidences.
92* Subverted in ''Series/{{Community}}'': Abed plans to 'mess with' Troy by using the classic sitcom set up for this, except that he didn't fool Troy for a second.
93* In the episode "Consequences," of ''Series/{{CSINY}}'', an urban paintball player is mistaken for an alien by a schizophrenic woman. She thinks the green paint dripping down his gear is his blood. He gets caught in the BearTrap she had set in the alley to catch aliens and spends most of the episode in her bathtub.
94* ''Series/DoctorWho'': In the 50th anniversary special "[[Recap/DoctorWho50thASTheDayOfTheDoctor The Day of the Doctor]]", when the Tenth Doctor is tracking down a [[VoluntaryShapeshifting shapeshifting]] Zygon through the woods, he comes across a large rabbit. He says he's not fooled and begins to give a BadassBoast, realizing midway through that it's a harmless Earth rabbit.
95-->'''The Doctor:''' I'm the Oncoming Storm, the Bringer of Darkness, and you...are basically just a rabbit, aren't you?
96* The ''Series/IDreamOfJeannie'' episode "U-F-Oh Jeannie", where Tony was mistaken for a Martian by a group of rednecks in the DeepSouth.
97* On ''Series/ILoveLucy'', Lucy accidentally gets a large racing trophy stuck to her head. Unable to see or get it off, she enlists Ethel to help her, necessitating a trip downtown to get some oil. They take the subway, Lucy wearing a veil in an unsuccessful attempt to look normal. At one stop, Lucy gets caught up in a crowd and ends up separated from Ethel and dragged off the train, losing her veil. Stumbling around blindly, Lucy asks a nearby man where she is. The man replies, "You're on Earth!" in a terrified voice before running for it.
98* In the ''Series/{{Jessie}}'' episode "Diary of Mad Newswoman", Jessie pretends to be an alien to teach Zuri a lesson about reading her {{Secret Diary}}. Unfortunately, Zuri finds out and does the same but with live special and effects. Cue to Jessie and Bertram being scared.
99* In ''Series/KyleXY'', Josh Trager claims, half-jokingly, that Kyle is an alien. (In fact he's an experimental clone with psychic powers.) Two years later, when Kyle finally reveals his history to the Tragers, he comments that Josh's guess may have been the closest to the truth.
100* In the ''Series/LostInSpace'' episode "Visit to a Hostile Planet", the Robinsons go back through time to 1947 and are mistaken for aliens when they land on Earth.
101* In an episode of ''Series/{{Monk}}'', Monk crosses paths with a group of U.F.O. chasers while investigating a woman’s murder, with his neurotic mannerisms causing them to think he’s an alien in disguise. After he solves the case and simultaneously proves the U.F.O. was just a fake (the cases were connected, [[ItMakesSenseInContext long story]]), he ends up leaning into it when the crazies still won’t leave him alone.
102--> “Leave me alone or I will destroy your whole planet.”
103* In an episode of ''Series/{{Newhart}}'' when some people see a U.F.O. the town is in the grip of alien paranoia. At one point a power outage hits the hotel and three figures wearing glow-in-the-dark gag antennae enter the lobby. After a moment's tense silence, one of them speaks:
104-->'''Larry''': "Hi! I'm Larry, this is my brother Darryl and this is my other brother Darryl!"\
105'''Julia''': [[ComicallyMissingThePoint Larry, Darryl and Darryl are aliens?]]\
106'''Dick''': [[DeadpanSnarker That would explain so much!]]
107* An InvokedTrope in TheNineties remake of ''Series/TheProfessionals''. A former UsefulNotes/ColdWar scientist is selling control of a laser-armed KillSat. To obfuscate his testing of the weapon, and demonstration for an ArmsDealer he's selling it to, he has a couple of his men spread stories of UFO's. In the end everyone gets their just deserts, including the arms dealer who's arrested by [=CI5=] for being an [[ObligatoryJoke illegal alien]].
108* ''Series/StargateSG1'': SG-1 deliberately invokes this when they're stranded in 1969, presumably figuring that it's a quicker explanation than the actual one. The main reason was to avoid paradox. (Although that didn't stop Jack from going by the names of fictional characters, some of whom already existed and others didn't, but [[RuleOfFunny who cares]]? They didn't want to [[ButterflyOfDoom endanger the Stargate program by accident]].
109%%* "Tomorrow is Yesterday" from ''Series/StarTrekTheOriginalSeries''.
110* Done in the ''Series/{{Torchwood}}'' episode "Countrycide", where the team thinks that some aliens are responsible for disappearances and attacks. Turns out, it's a bunch of [[ImAHumanitarian humanitarians]].
111[[/folder]]
112
113[[folder:Puppet Shows]]
114* ''Series/DontEatTheNeighbours'': At the end of one episode where a series of misunderstandings leads to the neighbourhood believing aliens are invading, Fox, who had been suspended for most of the episode after getting caught in his own gas/rope trap and still wearing a protective suit, ends up having to flee from a mob led by Terrapin.
115[[/folder]]
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117[[folder:Tabletop Games]]
118* ''TabletopGame/BattleTech'': When the Clans returned to the Inner Sphere in 3050, they were so advanced from their preserved knowledge and (relative) lack of infighting that they were initially believed to be aliens.
119[[/folder]]
120
121[[folder:Video Games]]
122* Happens a lot in ''VideoGame/AmongUs'', as the players must deduce which one of them is the Imposter, which can result in one player getting mistaken for the Imposter by the others.
123* ''Videogame/EndlessSky'': The one-of-a-kind [[CreatorCameo author ships]] showing off in random places often get mistaken for aliens by novice players, as they use alien equipment and many look equally alien as well. The fact that there are [[AbsentAliens very few actual aliens in human space]] doesn't help either.
124* Wanamingos in ''VideoGame/Fallout2'' are rumored to be aliens (or monsters summoned by "Injuns" as revenge for what the white man [[AfterTheEnd did]] to [[GaiasLament the world]]). They're actually a BioweaponBeast created by the pre-war US government and turned up loose in the Wasteland. It doesn't help that they look a lot like {{Xenomorph|Xerox}}s and the game labels them as "aliens" and not "Wanamingos" when you encounter them outside of the Great Wanamingo Mine in Redding.
125[[/folder]]
126
127[[folder:Visual Novels]]
128* [[TheCutie Rena]] from ''VisualNovel/HigurashiWhenTheyCry'' mistook her friends for aliens in "The Atonement" chapter. [[spoiler: Of course, she was at best, at lv.4 [[HatePlague Hinamizawa Syndrome]].]]
129[[/folder]]
130
131[[folder:Webcomics]]
132* Naomi of ''Webcomic/DangerouslyChloe'' who concluded Ted and co. as aliens due to [[https://web.archive.org/web/20140519100505/http://www.dangerouslychloe.com/strips-dc/really_really_interested a series of shenanigans]], watching a [[https://web.archive.org/web/20140602065552/http://www.dangerouslychloe.com/strips-dc/killer_bikini_babes cheesy B movie]], and [[https://web.archive.org/web/20140608014120/http://www.dangerouslychloe.com/strips-dc/heaven_and_hell_nonsense ruling out the existence of heaven and hell]], Hilarity Ensues.
133* Played with in ''Webcomic/ElGoonishShive'' with the perception of Uryuoms. Though they ''are'' aliens in the colloquial sense (as their species originates on another planet), they've been in hiding on this planet long enough that all the Uryuoms seen on-panel are ''not'' aliens in the legal sense, but natural-born U.S. citizens. Muggles don't seem to see past their PaperThinDisguise but magic users unaware of their legal status do identify them as aliens. Uryuoms can be rather insistent about correcting people about this.
134* Played straight and then subverted in [[https://bobadventures.thecomicseries.com/comics/162/ this]] strip from ''Webcomic/TheInexplicableAdventuresOfBob.''
135[[/folder]]
136
137[[folder:Western Animation]]
138* ''WesternAnimation/AaahhRealMonsters'': In "Mayberry UFO", Ickis and his friends end up in the boondocks after taking a wrong turn in the sewers, and are mistaken for alien invaders by the locals. Unfortunately, in order to get home they have to find the only flush toilet around, which has been recently installed in the town hall.
139* During the episode "Mush-Rumors" of ''WesternAnimation/TheAdventuresOfSuperMarioBros3'', a human family ends up driving into the Mushroom Kingdom by accident and are called aliens by one of the Toads, which then gets spread and exaggerated to the point where Bowser thinks they're an alien invasion force in disguise. The fact that they look not-unlike the human Mario and Luigi never comes up.
140* ''WesternAnimation/{{Arthur}}'': Commonly happens with Buster, since he's TheXenophile:
141** In "Just Desserts", during Arthur's AcidRefluxNightmare, he eats Thora thinking she's a cake. Buster subsequently mistakes him for "a grandma-eating alien disguised as a wolf disguised as Arthur".
142** In "What Scared Sue Ellen?", when Sue Ellen mentions being scared of a howling noise in the woods, Buster says that "nothing on Earth" scares Sue Ellen, therefore the creature isn't from Earth and is thus an alien. Later, it turns out to be [[spoiler:Perky, a dog.]]
143** In "Kids are from Earth, Parents are From Pluto?", he wonders if Sue Ellen and Binky find [[AmazinglyEmbarrassingParents their parents so embarrassing]] because the parents are aliens.
144* ''WesternAnimation/CaptainFlamingo'': In "[[Recap/CaptainFlamingoS1E14AlienAvalancheThorAllOver Alien Avalanche]]", Max gets very scared after seeing Avi being mistaken as an alien, due to his head getting stuck by a fish tank and being covered with purple paint.
145* In one episode of ''WesternAnimation/ClassOf3000'', [[GadgeteerGenius Phily Phil]] is mistaken for an alien by an incompetent MIB-style agency when he crashes a spaceship he invented.
146* The ''WesternAnimation/{{Daria}}'' episode "The Lawndale Files" is largely based on this. Some [[TheMenInBlack mysterious government agents]] coming to the school, plus various characters acting odd for various reasons, make Daria and Jane start to low-key wonder if aliens are invading, even though they both know that's ridiculous. Meanwhile, other characters misinterpret their comments to think that ''they're'' aliens.
147-->'''Daria:''' No, I'm not saying [[LovableAlphaBitch Quinn]]'s an evil space creature.\
148'''Jane:''' Oh, go ahead. It sounds so cool.
149* In the ''WesternAnimation/DextersLaboratory'' episode "Smells Like Victory", an experiment gone wrong leaves Dexter's lab all smelly and dirty, which leads to a paranoid general mistaking it for a ground base for "evil filthy aliens". Meanwhile, Dexter is convinced by a garbled transmission that the safety-mask-wearing soldiers busting into his lab are the evil filthy aliens.
150* ''WesternAnimation/TheFairlyOddParents'' special ''WesternAnimation/{{Wishology}}'' had Timmy Turner mistaken for being an alien by the agents of M.E.R.F. on the basis that there's no record of his existence (because Jorgen Von Strangle wiped everyone's memory of Timmy in a misguided attempt to protect Timmy from the Eliminators) and he is being followed around by an army of killer robots (the aforementioned Eliminators).
151* One episode of ''WesternAnimation/TheFlintstones'' has Fred and Barney trying to help a pop-music group that has an "alien" gimmick get to the concert, at the same time that the radio announcer uses an overly-cryptic ad warning people "The Way-Outs are coming!" in a ''[[Radio/TheWarOfTheWorlds1938 War of the Worlds]]''-style fashion, and ''this'' makes the rest of Bedrock pull out the TorchesAndPitchforks (he releases a retraction explaining that it was just a joke when the cops come barging into the studio and JustInTime to prevent said angry crowd from setting Fred and his friends on fire).
152* Bloo mistakes Cheese for an alien in an episode of ''WesternAnimation/FostersHomeForImaginaryFriends''.
153* An episode of ''WesternAnimation/{{Gargoyles}}'' has an actual alien think the title characters are also aliens.
154* ''WesternAnimation/{{Gasp}}'': In "Alien Trash", Gasp leads a mission to the backyard to make peace with the aliens in the new spaceship...that turns out to be a worm farm.
155* ''WesternAnimation/GetAce'': In the first episode, Ace's little sister Becky concludes that he's an alien impostor after witnessing him do weird things throughout the episode ([[HowDoIShotWeb which is him getting used to his new superpowered braces]]). Throughout the series, Becky tries to probe Ace or record his powers on video in order to prove that he's an alien, sometimes even believing that other people are aliens as well. She never considers any other possible explanation for Ace's strange powers, probably due to her pre-existing fixation with extraterrestrials. In one episode, Becky works with an alien hunter to help capture her brother, who turns out to be a real alien in the end (unbeknownst to her). So aliens ''do'' exist, but she's totally wrong about every person she believes to be one, and when a real extraterrestrial shows up, she's completely oblivious.
156* The ''WesternAnimation/GoofTroop'' episode "Close Encounters of the Weird Mime" had Goofy's attempts at taking up mime and Max and PJ's attempt at making a home sci-fi movie collide hilariously when the boys accidentally broadcast their video of aliens threatening the Earth.
157* The ''WesternAnimation/HeyArnold'' Halloween episode. Also doubles as a ParodyEpisode due to all the ''Creator/OrsonWelles'' references.
158* ''WesternAnimation/InvaderZim'':
159** Aside from most humans falling for his PaperThinDisguise, "Abducted" {{invert|edTrope}}s this by having a pair of stupid aliens abduct Zim because they honestly believe that he's a "normal human" like he [[HughMann constantly and loudly claims to be]].
160** In an unfinished episode, Zim tricks Dib into thinking RecurringExtra Poonchy, Drinker of Hate was an Irken invader. Hilarity Ensues.
161* ''WesternAnimation/KingOfTheHill'': Done twice by the show's resident ConspiracyTheorist Dale Gribble.
162** In the episode "Of Mice and Little Green Men", Dale finally figures out why [[ChocolateBaby his son is very different-looking from him]] and how his wife was able to conceive a child while he was miles away chasing UFO sightings in the desert. The aliens impregnated her because they knew he was onto them and needed a way to distract him! Believing his son Joseph is a half-alien hybrid, Dale gives him whatever he wants so that the aliens will spare his life in the oncoming invasion. Joseph, not being the sharpest tool in the shed either, also starts believing this and decides to run away to rejoin his "real" alien family. Dale then puts forth a new theory that the aliens abducted him and harvested his sperm to impregnate Nancy with, which means Joseph is biologically his after all. However, it's implied that he doesn't actually believe this himself and only made it up to make Joseph feel better.
163** In another episode, Kahn's nephew (who only speaks Laotian) arrives in Arlen and meets Dale. From his eccentric clothing, flashy car and pronouncing "Arlen" as "Ay-len", Dale thinks he's an alien and agrees to get in what he believes is a spaceship and leave Earth. Then he sees that the car's clock is in military time, displaying 20:48, which he thinks actually is the year, causing Dale to think that he's a time traveler instead (which is somehow worse than him being an alien) and tries to escape the car, only to knock himself out while trying to do so.
164* Toward the end of ''WesternAnimation/TheLittleRascals'' episode "Rascals' Revenge", Butch and Woim, believing themselves to have been sent to the moon, panic at the sight of Pete, whom Darla had disguised as a moon creature.
165-->'''Butch:''' We're surrounded by aliens!
166* ''WesternAnimation/TheLoudHouse'': In "Tough Guise", Zach thinks [[SternTeacher Mr. Bolhofner]] is an alien due to a device meant to scan for aliens beeping when he's around. As it turns out, it was malfunctioning because its battery was low, and he's given detention.
167* ''WesternAnimation/TheMask'':
168** One episode of the animated series featured a government agent and a scientist mistaking The Mask for a hostile alien due to a series of coincidences (not that it's hard to mistake him as such in the first place...)
169--->'''Agent''': Hmm...Subject has green skin. Imagine! Just like in the funny papers!
170** In another episode, Stanley ends up going into space with a veteran astronaut who is obsessed with aliens. After he puts on the mask to help fix a mishap outside the rocket, the astronaut is convinced that he's an alien who [[MistakenForOwnMurderer killed Stanley.]]
171* Invoked in the ''WesternAnimation/MillyMolly'' episode "Aunt Maude is an Alien". The two titular girls, in order to teach a rude boy Humphrey a "lesson", lie to him that the grumpy neighbourhood lady Aunt Maude is an alien.
172* ''WesternAnimation/PhineasAndFerb'', "Invasion of the Ferb Snatchers": A series of unlikely coincidences cause Candace to believe that Ferb is an alien. She's obviously wrong, but Phineas and Ferb ''are'' helping an alien rebuild his spaceship.
173* ''WesternAnimation/RocketPower'' features "It Came From Planet Merv", in which Twister automatically believes that Merv Simpleton is a strange creature from outer space right after Sam gives him a comic book just a day prior, and he even convinces Otto this illusion as the two believe the Stimpletons are going to zap the other two members of the foursome.
174* ''WesternAnimation/RockosModernLife'' has "The High-Five of Doom", where Rocko and Heffer think Filbert is an alien after reading his diary. It was AllJustADream, but they were still freaked out.
175* ''WesternAnimation/{{Rugrats}}'' did this several times:
176** In "Aunt Miriam", Tommy and Chuckie become convinced that Tommy's Great-Aunt Miriam is [[LiteralMinded an actual ant-monster from outer space]].
177** In "The Alien", Angelica couldn't fit into Chuckie's new playhouse and, out of spite, she tries to convince his friends that Chuckie is an alien and the playhouse is a spaceship in disguise.
178* In ''WesternAnimation/TheSantaClausBrothers'', one of the elves is mistaken for an alien.
179* The ''WesternAnimation/ShaggyAndScoobyDooGetAClue'' episode "Lightning Strikes Twice" has Shaggy and Scooby get covered in lemon-lime pudding while attempting to enter Dr. Phibes' space station, resulting in Dr. Phibes' agents assuming that Shaggy and Scooby are aliens.
180* ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'': A crossover with ''Series/TheXFiles'', "[[Recap/TheSimpsonsS8E10TheSpringfieldFiles The Springfield Files]]" features Homer reporting an alien sighting. It turns out the whole time it was Mr. Burns, who was mistaken for an alien from the results of the various dubious medical treatments he undergoes and glowing green in the dark, a side effect of working at the nuclear power plant.
181* In the ''WesternAnimation/SouthPark'' episode "[[Recap/SouthParkS3E13StarvinMarvinInSpace Starvin' Marvin in Space]]", the people of Australia thought Marvin was an alien. To be fair, he ''did'' emerge from a spaceship.
182* ''WesternAnimation/SpongebobSquarepants'' had an episode with them using Sandy's rocket to land "on the moon" (actually they circle around the moon and land back in Bikini Bottom) and go to hunt "moon clone aliens" which look exactly like their friends on earth.
183* ''WesternAnimation/TeenageMutantNinjaTurtles2003'': After the Triceratons invade Earth at the start of Season 3 and leave large portions of New York City devastated, anti-alien sentiments skyrocket among the public with the Turtles occasionally being on the receiving end of their wrath due to the public's growing misconception that they are extraterrestrials. The BreatherEpisode that immediately follows the Triceraton invasion arc has Raph getting chased into an alley and nearly lynched by a VigilanteMilitia who has mistaken him for an alien. Another Season 3 episode has the Turtles battling a group of {{Right Wing Militia Fanatic}}s who want to destroy New York City with a homemade nuke after reading tabloids that report on the Turtles' sightings and misidentify them as aliens. A Season 4 episode has the Turtles trying to rescue the US president after he is seemingly abducted by TheGreys [[spoiler:(really Agent Bishop faking an alien abduction so he can pull some EngineeredHeroics to impress the president into giving his agency more funding)]], only for their [[HelpMistakenForAttack rescue attempt to be mistaken for an attack]] by the president, who thinks the Turtles are also aliens and is terrified of them.
184* Inverted and played straight in one episode of ''WesternAnimation/VivaPinata''. Fergie Fudgehog is conned onto going onto a defective rocket ship that crashes. When he comes out, his foggy helmet makes his friends look like aliens to him, and it makes him look like an alien to his friends! Needless to say, Hilarity Ensues.
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186
187[[folder:Real Life]]
188* After UsefulNotes/YuriGagarin became the first human to enter space and return successfully, a woman who saw his capsule land asked him, "Can it be that you have come from outer space?" He replied, [[http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin "As a matter of fact, I have!"]] (Most likely apocryphal, since it's now known that he actually bailed out of his capsule, and wouldn't have landed near it.)
189* Similarly, when John Glenn was orbiting in the Friendship 7 in 1962, the mission planners weren't exactly sure where the capsule would land - somewhere near Australia, as in any part of Australia or the surrounding oceans or islands for a pretty far distance. Glenn was worried what the aboriginal Australians might think when seeing a man in silver emerge from something that fell from the sky so he took a short speech with him rendered phonetically: "I am a stranger. {{I come in peace}}. {{Take me to your leader}}, and there will be a massive reward for you in eternity."
190* Allegedly happened to an SAS troop doing a training exercise involving a High Altitude Low Opening parachute jump. Having landed in the middle of nowhere in the middle of the night, they walked up to the nearest farmhouse to get directions. A woman opened the door and found herself facing several tall beings dressed head-to-toe in black, with oxygen masks and blinking formation lights.
191-->'''Troop leader:''' "Excuse me, ma'am. Can you tell us where we are?"\
192'''Woman:''' "Earth!" ''(slams door in their faces)''
193* One possible explanation for the case of the [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly-Hopkinsville_encounter Hopkinsville Goblins]] is that they were simply great horned owls, combined with witnesses with [[DeliriousMisidentification too much alcohol in their blood.]]
194[[/folder]]

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