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1[[quoteright:330:[[Film/The400Blows https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/400_blows_end.jpg]]]]
2[[caption-width-right:330:Their stare will last [[TitleDrop 400 blows]].]]
3
4A common trope, this is the use of a freeze-frame at the end of a work.
5
6The moving image, most typically if not always a close up of a character's face, turns into a still. It may or may not get a zoom. The character is usually in a dramatic pose, or with a specific expression. Freeze. Roll credits.
7
8The character is usually the protagonist, and the pose can be of a variety, but often a smile, laugh or a DoubleTake.
9
10Though now a technique used more meaningfully -- often to connect with the character -- or as parody, in some [[TheEighties Eighties]] whodunits it was treated as [[OnceAnEpisode a standard]] of its television show format.
11
12In the field of Film Studies, scholars promote Creator/FrancoisTruffaut's ''Film/The400Blows'' as the earliest notable use (or UrExample). At the end there is a freeze and then zoom on the young protagonist's face as he looks, conflicted, at the camera. The scene was also used as both the original promotional and cover image for the film, possibly the first time such a scene has made it into mass marketing.
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14One variation is a 'flash' sequence, when there is a freeze frame featuring the initial credits before possibly a [[TheStinger Stinger]] and then the actual credits.
15
16This trope can be specific kind of [[BreakingTheFourthWall Fourth Wall-breaking]], in instances when a character looks directly into the camera, but still is not completely breaking the fourth wall as it is often treated as an addendum to the actual work. It may also be a PastelChalkedFreezeFrame. Compare GroupPictureEnding and YeahShot.
17
18!!As this is an {{Ending Trope|s}}, [[Administrivia/SpoilersOff unmarked spoilers abound]]. [[Administrivia/YouHaveBeenWarned Beware]].
19----
20!!Examples:
21
22[[foldercontrol]]
23
24[[folder:Anime]]
25* The ''Manga/{{Doraemon}}'' episode "Battle of the Dueling Nobys" ends with a freeze-frame of Doraemon and Noby.
26* ''WebAnimation/PokemonGenerations'': Episode 8 ends with Archie and Shelly screaming in front of Kyogre's gaping maw, freezing just as Kyogre opens its mouth.
27* ''Anime/{{Tamagotchi}}! Yume Kira Dream'' episode 34 ends with a freeze-frame of Himespetchi, who is still distraught from [[spoiler:having to return to her home planet]].
28[[/folder]]
29
30[[folder:Asian Animation]]
31* ''Animation/YoYoMan'': The series finale, Season 4 episode 13, ends with a freeze-frame that turns sepia, of the five Yoyo Supermen jumping into the air.
32[[/folder]]
33
34[[folder:Live-Action Film]]
35* ''Film/SixteenBlocks'': The last shot is a freeze frame where the hero holds up a photograph.
36* ''Film/The400Blows'': As young Antoine finally reaches the coast from his perpetual series of bad luck and federal injustice. He's still being chased, and has nowhere to go beyond the coast, but is enjoying the beach and an innocent sense of freedom, causing him to smile back towards the land and, consequently, into the camera. The camera then freezes and zooms on his face.
37* ''Film/AndJusticeForAll'''s credits roll over the freeze frame of Arthur's stunned expression as he sees Jay coming up the courthouse steps, apparently back to normal.
38* ''Film/AnotherRound'' ends with a freeze-frame on Martin as he's jumping off the pier in the middle of a drunken dance number.
39* ''Film/BarryLyndon'' ends with a freeze-frame on Barry, after he's lost a duel and his whole life has been ruined due to his own selfishness.
40* ''Film/TheBreakfastClub'': ends with a freeze-frame of John Bender pumping his fist in the air.
41* ''Film/ButchCassidyAndTheSundanceKid'': The original BolivianArmyEnding, the frame freezing just as [[spoiler:Butch and Sundance, hopelessly outnumbered, come out firing. The massive gunfire heard during the freeze frame implies they did not make it.]]
42* ''Film/ChangeOfHabit'''s credits roll over a scene of [[Music/ElvisPresley Carpenter]] singing to the congregation, which freezes at the end.
43* ''Film/DangerousMen'' ends suddenly on a freeze frame of the villain getting arrested.
44* ''Film/DejaVu2006'' ends with a freeze frame of the hero in his car.
45* ''Film/{{Gallipoli}}'': Famously ended on Archie's senseless death.
46* ''Film/HarryPotterAndThePrisonerOfAzkaban'' ends with a freeze-frame of Harry flying towards the camera on his brand-new Firebolt broomstick.
47* ''Film/Joe1970'' ends with a freeze frame of Melissa seen from the front, fleeing the house as [[spoiler:she's unwittingly shot and killed by her own father]].
48* ''Film/MaxKeeblesBigMove'' ends with a freeze frame of Max riding his bike as the Evil Ice Cream Man pursues him in his truck.
49* ''Film/TheNakedGun'' parodies this as it does with so many other tropes: Frank and the other two characters he's with hold their mid-laugh poses all through the credits while the papers he had tossed up gently scatter all over the floor and a cat pokes at them
50* ''Film/PlanesTrainsAndAutomobiles'' ends with a freeze frame shot on the smiling face of Creator/JohnCandy's character.
51* ''Film/TheRevoltOfJob'': Set in 1944 Hungary, this film ends with a freeze-frame of Lacko running after the cart that is taking away his adoptive parents, who are Jews, to their deaths in the Holocaust.
52* ''Film/{{Rollerball}}'' concludes with the crowd chanting "Jonathan!" as TheHero takes a victory lap. The camera freezes on the face of the man who refused to be beaten as the credits appear in succession.
53* ''Film/SistersOfDeath'' ends with a freeze frame shot of Judy laughing after she and Mark have cleared the gate and escaped the mansion. [[spoiler:And she has just shot Mark]].
54* ''Film/ThelmaAndLouise'' ends on the duo driving their car into the Grand Canyon, freezing mid-flight.
55* ''Film/WomenOnTheVergeOfANervousBreakdown''/''Mujeres al Borde de un Ataque de Nervios'', one of Creator/PedroAlmodovar's famous films, has the film end of a freeze frame of Pepa and Marisa on the Very Important Terrace. Interestingly, the entirety of the credits runs over the freeze frame, there's no black background.
56* ''Film/ATaleOfTwoSisters'' ends on a freeze frame on Soo-mi as she wakes away from the house.
57* ''Film/BriansSong'', the original 1971 made-for-tv film about real-life Chicago Bears football player Brian Piccolo's fight against cancer, ends shortly after his death with a flashback of Piccolo and teammate Gale Sayers running through a park together with the final shot before the credits being a freeze-frame on a close-up of Piccolo's face.
58* ''Film/RunWildRunFree'' ends with a close-up of Philip's face.
59* ''Film/SonRiseAMiracleOfLove'' ends on a shot of Barry lifting Raun into the air while Suzie stands nearby.
60* ''Film/RelativeFear'' ends with a freeze-frame of Adam [[spoiler:pointing a stick shaped like a gun at Henry and saying, "Bang, you're dead."]]
61* ''Film/DavidsMother'' ends with a shot of Sally about to leave [[spoiler:the institution where David now lives]].
62* ''Film/TheTrip1967'': Thanks to ExecutiveMeddling, the movie ends with a shot of Paul's face shattering to symbolize his broken and traumatized mind, although there's nothing else in the closing scene to suggest that his LSD experience hurt him.
63* ''Film/BackstreetDreams'' combines this with OffIntoTheDistanceEnding, with Dean, Stevie, and Shane driving [[spoiler:to California, where there's a special school Dean hopes will help Shane]].
64* ''Film/GodToldMeTo'' ends with a shot of Pete's face, along with [[spoiler:a caption saying he was committed to the Matteawan State Hospital for the Criminally Insane]].
65* ''Film/TheAbductionOfSaintAnne'' ends with Anne waving.
66* ''Film/ElectraGlideInBlue'' has a very lengthy final shot set to "[[Music/{{Chicago}} Tell Me]]." [[spoiler:Wintergreen is killed in a SuddenDownerEnding, and over the course of several minutes, the camera backs away from his corpse on the highway until he recedes into the distance. Then the image freezes and stays that way for about a minute before the colors fade to black and white. Then the credits roll over the image.]]
67* ''Film/Jimmie2008'' ends with a freeze-frame on Jimmie's face [[spoiler:after the Dolphins win first prize at the swimming competition]].
68* Parodied and lampshaded in ''Film/OddSquadTheMovie'', where the main 7 suit up in Odd Squad suits, and pose for the camera. After standing in the same spot for a while, Oscar asks how long they have to hold the pose. After a few more seconds, Oprah declares that they’ve held it long enough, and all seven of them walk away.
69* ''Film/AaronLovesAngela'': The credits play over a freeze-frame of Aaron and Angela running hand in hand.
70* ''Film/Sunburn1979'''s credits roll over a freeze-frame of Jake and Ellie driving in a convertible.
71* ''Film/TroubleMan'' has an unusual example. The credits roll over a freeze-frame of T's car pulling out of the police station parking lot, but then after the credits end, the image unfreezes and the car pulls into traffic before the movie ends.
72* ''Film/SugarHill1974'''s credits roll over a freeze-frame of Sugar and Mama Maitresse standing in the swamp.
73* ''Film/BloodyMama'' ends with a series of stills of [[spoiler:Kate's death, alternated with stills of her sons' deaths]].
74* ''Film/WandaNevada'' combines this with OffIntoTheDistanceEnding. [[spoiler:The credits start to roll as Beau and Wanda drive away from the camera in the new car Beau bought with his new fortune. The image freezes when they've almost vanished behind a hill.]]
75* ''Film/WhenTheBoughBreaks1994'' ends with a freeze-frame of Jordan shedding a SingleTear as he [[spoiler:reunites with his long-lost twin Jenny]].
76* The credits of ''Film/DarkAugust'' play over a freeze-frame of [[spoiler:Sal kneeling over his dog's bloody body]].
77* ''Film/TheStrawberryStatement'' ends with a freeze-frame of [[spoiler:Simon being dragged away by police]].
78* The credits of ''Film/MovingViolation'' roll over a freeze-frame of [[spoiler:Cam climbing over the fence around her institution to run away with Eddie]].
79* ''Film/{{Busting}}'' ends with a freeze-frame of Keneely's face, with a voice-over of him [[spoiler:applying for an new job after quitting the police department]].
80* The credits of ''Film/SatansTriangle'' play over a freeze-frame of [[spoiler:Satan using Pagnolini's body to wave for help as he floats in the ocean]].
81* ''Film/SaturdayNightFever'' ends with a freeze frame over the credits showing Tony and Stephanie warmly embracing each other as they reconcile and agree to be JustFriends.
82* In ''Film/EyesOfLauraMars'', the [[{{Bookends}} beginning and end credits]] play over a freeze-frame of Laura's face that turns into a negative.
83* The credits of ''Film/GettingStraight'' roll over a freeze-frame of [[spoiler:the riot in the school building]].
84* ''Film/BloodDebts'' famously ends on a freeze frame of Bill being blown up with a rocket launcher, with text describing how Mark turned himself in and the credits scrolling over the frame.
85[[/folder]]
86
87[[folder:Live-Action TV]]
88* {{Sitcom}}s do this extensively, especially during TheEighties, usually punctuating a last gag. Kenneth parodied this in an episode of ''Series/ThirtyRock'', when he did his own personal freeze frame ending, while everyone else puzzled at him suddenly standing in a frozen MilkingTheGiantCow pose.
89* ''Series/AnotherWorld'' would end all its episodes like this in the eighties.
90* ''Series/ABitOfFryAndLaurie'': Parodied in the pilot episode. The final sketch is a send-up of terrible Australian soap operas, and ends with a dumb joke and a freeze frame...except that the camera is still rolling. [[OverlyLongGag The credits roll in their entirety]] while Hugh does a ridiculous expression and Stephen balances on one foot.
91* ''Series/{{CHiPs}}'': {{The Stinger}}s use multiple freeze-frames during the scene.
92* ''Series/CornerGas'': Every episode ends this way, and it is actually lampshaded in "Lacey Borrows".
93%%* ''Series/DaysOfOurLives''
94* ''Franchise/{{Degrassi}}'':
95** ''Series/DegrassiJuniorHigh'' and ''Series/DegrassiHigh'' ended every episode with a static shot of the focus character as the credits rolled. The only exception was the final episode of ''Junior High'', [[Recap/DegrassiJuniorHighSeason3Ep16ByeByeJuniorHigh "Bye-Bye, Junior High"]], where the credits play over the school burning down.
96** ''Series/DegrassiTheNextGeneration'' followed suit but it did not play over the credits. It was retired after the ninth season.
97* ''Series/DoctorWho'':
98** Part two of [[Recap/DoctorWhoS12E4GenesisOfTheDaleks "Genesis of the Daleks"]] uses this for a cliffhanger, ending on a shot of Sarah falling from the scaffolding around the Thals' missile.
99** Part three of [[Recap/DoctorWhoS14E3TheDeadlyAssassin "The Deadly Assassin"]] infamously ends on a freeze-frame shot of Goth attempting to drown the Doctor. The cliffhanger drew so much outcry from MoralGuardians that it actually got producer Creator/PhilipHinchcliffe kicked off the show; the offending footage was wiped from the master tape, and the cliffhanger was altered around this. However, off-air U-matic recordings of the uncensored version survived, and the original cliffhanger was restored from these for home media releases.
100** [[Recap/DoctorWhoS22E6RevelationOfTheDaleks "Revelation of the Daleks"]] closes with the Doctor and Peri deciding to go somewhere more lighthearted after their trip to Tranquil Repose turned out to be anything but. The Doctor comes up with an idea and tells Peri that "I'll take you to--" before getting cut off by a freeze-frame into the credits. This was meant to lead into the next season's opener, "The Nightmare Fair", where he would've finished the sentence with "Blackpool," but a BBC-imposed 18-month hiatus led to the entire season being rewritten. The footage of the complete line was consequently thrown out.
101* ''Series/{{Farscape}}''. The episode "Nerve" freezes on John Crichton screaming in agony as he's {{Mind Rape}}d in the Aurora Chair.
102* ''Series/HogansHeroes'': First utilized a flash-freeze frame [[EvolvingCredits beginning in Season Five]], when previous producer Edward H. Feldman had been promoted to executive producer (a position the series didn't previously have); this carried on for the remainder of the show's run.
103* ''Series/TheKrofftSupershow''. Each of the show's recurring segments ended this way to highlight the specific writers, directors, and other crewmembers for those particular segments.
104%%* ''Series/MagnumPI''
105* ''Series/{{MASH}}'' began using the flash variation in Season Six, usually to acknowledge the show's ever-changing story editors (or script consultants as they were eventually called), program consultants, and to acknowledge creative consultants Gene Reynolds (co-creator and previous producer) and Alan Alda. Also depending on the nature of the episode, the variation of the music cue would differ: standard episodes included a short variation of the show's main theme, sombre and poignant episodes would exclude music altogether, and particularly dramatic and Downer Episodes would use a slower and more melancholy arrangement. This continued up until the GrandFinale.
106* About four-fifths of ''Series/MiamiVice'' episodes end this way, with some even ending in a death. Notable examples were "No Exit" where the apparent KarmaHoudini criminal of the episode [[spoiler:ends up being shot by his abused wife]] and in "Florence Italy" where the killer, a race car driver who has been eluding capture all episode long, [[spoiler:[[DrivenToSuicide ends up crashing his car into a wall at high speed after being surrounded by police.]]]]
107%%* ''Series/MurderSheWrote''
108* ''Series/{{NCIS}}'': This happens not just at the end of each episode, but the end of every segment, as well. The freeze frame is always black and white.
109* ''Series/OddSquad'':
110** The end of the episode “Disorder in the Court” has a variety of characters jumping into the air with a simultaneous “Yeah!” Lampshaded during Oscar’s WhereAreTheyNow voiceover, when he ends it with “...and Danny T. remains frozen in middair until this day.”
111** The season 2 and 3 finales also end on freeze-frames, both with the main agents using gadgets against oddness.
112* ''Series/OrangeIsTheNewBlack'': The season 4 finale, focusing on [[spoiler:Poussey's backstory in light of her death]], ends with the image of her by the river in New York City, smiling into the camera. The actress noted how that's not a thing that OITNB does, but after seeing it knew that the producers and directors were right to do it. Aside from ending the story well, the set-up of the shot evokes ''The 400 Blows'', and so may be additionally referring to and invoking a lot of the unfair judicial practices and discrimination.
113* ''Series/PoliceSquad'' parodies this OnceAnEpisode. Everyone on screen stops moving beneath the credits, but the camera continues to roll, so everyone is still blinking, breathing and trying hard to maintain their pose as their expression twists into a grimace with the strain. Props fall over and coffee continues to pour until it overflows a character's cup. In one episode, the caught perpetrator doesn't freeze with everyone else and starts running around the room trying to escape. In another, a policeman enters the room after everyone freezes, so adopts various 'freeze' poses to try and fit in.
114* The 1992-3 Australian PoliceProcedural ''Series/{{Phoenix}}'', most notably in the episode "Give A Dog A Bone" which freezes on a detective being [[WithFriendsLikeThese groin-punched by one of his colleagues]].
115* ''Series/TheProfessionals''
116** "When the Heat Cools Off" ends with an imprisoned cop killer being told his plan to get his conviction reversed has failed, and he'll now spend the rest of his life in prison for another murder he had committed. The scene freezes on him angrily pounding a fist on the table.
117** "Fugitive" presents a [[SympathyForTheDevil sympathetic view]] of a female terrorist that [=CI5=] captures. She gets shot in the back by another terrorist as she's fleeing towards an escape aircraft, and the episode freezes on Cowley cradling her dead body.
118* The ''Series/RedDwarf'' episode "[[Recap/RedDwarfSeasonIBalanceOfPower Balance of Power]]" ends on a freeze frame of Lister leaping into the air in victory. This was done as a pragmatic measure: while filming the scene, Creator/CraigCharles landed badly and injured his back, rendering the end of the shot unusable and preventing reshoots.
119* ''Series/{{Seinfeld}}'' had the short freeze frame from the beginning for Larry David (Seasons One through Seven) and Jerry Seinfeld (Seasons Eight and Nine) as executive producer, and co-executive producers George Shapiro & Howard West.
120* Every ''Series/Space1999'' episode ends this way.
121* Almost every ''Series/StarskyAndHutch'' episode ends this way.
122* Every ''Series/Switch1975'' episode ends with one.
123* ''Series/{{Threesome}}'' did this routinely, sometimes with the main cast's credits over it, before TheStinger.
124* Used at the end of the final episode of ITV mini-series ''Series/TinaAndBobby'', after a silent montage of Tina and Bobby having fun and laughing together after coincidentally meeting on a train. As Tina is laughing, she turns and it freezes when she is looking into the camera, then fades to the "doom slate".
125* Happens on plenty of the ever-quirky "TV show you and I used to be on together" skits from ''Series/TheTonightShow''.
126* The GrandFinale of the 2017 series of ''Literature/TheWorstWitch'' ends on a freeze-frame of Mildred and her friends celebrating Mildred's promotion to Head Girl at assembly.
127[[/folder]]
128
129[[folder:Music Videos]]
130* Music/TalkingHeads: The video for [[Music/{{Naked}} "Blind"]] ends with a freeze-frame of a baby clutching the shrunken-down, defeated monkey wrench in its fist.
131* Music/TearsForFears:
132** The final shot of the [[Music/TheHurting "Change"]] music video is a still of Curt Smith's mouth. He was lip-syncing the lyrics, and then the footage abruptly halts even though the music and the vocals haven't finished yet.
133** The first "[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OANEvv1W2-E Mothers Talk]]" music video comes to a close with a freeze-frame of Roland Orzabal playing his guitar.
134** It's used to imply the family's death at the end of the 1986 "[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5dCD1p0zPbs Mothers Talk]]" music video.
135[[/folder]]
136
137[[folder:Theatre]]
138* ''Theatre/TheInspectorGeneral'' by Creator/NikolaiGogol ends with the officials hearing that the ''real'' inspector wants to see them. According to the author's instructions, everyone is supposed to freeze in place (in thoroughly described positions) until the curtain falls over a minute later. Few performances have managed to follow these demands to a letter; Vsevolod Meyerhold actually used dolls for the scene.
139[[/folder]]
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141[[folder:Web Animation]]
142* A few episodes of ''WebAnimation/LetsGoTamagotchi'' end on a freeze-frame of a character. For example, one episode ends on a freeze-frame of Memetchi and Flowertchi.
143[[/folder]]
144
145[[folder:Western Animation]]
146* The ''WesternAnimation/BigCityGreens'' episode "Fill Bill" ends with a freeze-frame of the Greens jumping happily.
147* The last episode of ''WesternAnimation/TheBoondocks'', "The New Black", ends with a photo of [[ItMakesSenseInContext Riley Freeman running away from an angry mob of mentally-challenged children]].
148* ''WesternAnimation/CodeLyoko'' does this twice. In "Log Book," it freezes on Odd jumping in the air in a victory pose while Jeremie claps for the return of Ulrich's diary. In the episode "I'd Rather Not Talk About It", it ends with a still of Jim complimenting Jeremie on his courage.
149* ''WesternAnimation/FamilyGuy'': Parodied in an episode where Peter leaps into the air in a happy victory and the scene seems to freeze, but then Lois asks how he's remaining in mid air, to which Peter worriedly states he has no idea what's happening and can't get down.
150* ''WesternAnimation/FancyNancy'': After Nancy learned that at her School De Fancy, everyone has their own way of being unique, she and her friends celebrate and the episode freezes on them doing a YeahShot as the screen fades to black.
151* The first episode of ''WesternAnimation/LoliRock'' ends in a freeze-frame of Iris, Talia and Auriana high-fiving.
152* The ''WesternAnimation/NatureCat'' episode "Skip It" plays this very similarly to the ''WesternAnimation/FancyNancy'' example above, with Nature Cat shouting "Let's rock!" as the gang jumps in the air and the camera freezes on them as the screen fades out.
153* ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'' episode "[[Recap/TheSimpsonsS19E18AnyGivenSundance Any Given Sundance]]" parodied the ending of ''Film/The400Blows'' ([[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsPnM3mTQjg compare]]).
154* ''WesternAnimation/SpongeBobSquarePants'' episode "[[Recap/SpongebobSquarepantsS2E15TheSecretBoxBandGeeks Band Geeks]]" uses a freeze-frame ending where Squidward jumps in the air.
155* The Season 2 finale of ''WesternAnimation/WanderOverYonder'' ends with a freeze-frame of Wander and Sylvia [[FlyAtTheCameraEnding flying toward the camera in their orbble]] with Hater's ship chasing them.
156[[/folder]]
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