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1[[quoteright:235:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/catherineandherdestiny.jpg]]
2[[caption-width-right:235:Picture by H. J. Ford]]
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4->''One day Catherine was sitting in her own room when suddenly the door flew open, and in came a tall and beautiful woman holding in her hands a little wheel.\
5"Catherine," she said, going up to the girl, "which would you rather have-a happy youth or a happy old age?"\
6Catherine was so taken by surprise that she did not know what to answer, and the lady repeated again, "Which would you rather have-a happy youth or a happy old age?"\
7Then Catherine thought to herself, "If I say a happy youth, then I shall have to suffer all the rest of my life. No, I would bear trouble now, and have something better to look forward to." So she looked up and replied, "Give me a happy old age"''
8
9''Catherine and Her Fate'' (sometimes ''Catherine and Her Destiny'') is an Italian FairyTale.
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11Catherine was the very beautiful daughter of a rich merchant. One day, a woman visited her and asked whether she would rather be happy when young or when old. She concluded it would be better to get it over with and be happy in old age. The woman, who was her Fate, vanished. Soon, her father lost all his money and died. Realizing this was the unhappy part, she tried to get a job, but her Fate kept appearing and ruining it for her. Seven years later, she managed to get a job as a servant and keep it. One of her tasks was to bring bread to her mistress's Fate.
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13Her mistress found out why she was always crying, and told her to ask her mistress's Fate whether she could be freed. She did, and that Fate brought her to her own, who gave her a hank of thread. Catherine thought to throw it away, it was so useless, but her mistress urged her to keep it.
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15One day, the young king was to marry, but a hank of thread was needed to sew his wedding garment -- no thread in the kingdom had the proper color. It was just the color of the thread that Catherine's Fate had given her, and the king declared she would be rewarded with an equal weight in gold.
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17But when it was put in a scale, no matter how much gold they put on the other side, it outweighed it, until the king had all his treasury on the other side, and threw down his crown as well. He demanded that she tell him how she had come by it, and she told her story. A wise lady of the court declared that it was time for her happiness to begin, and the crown showed that it was her fate to be a queen. The king declared she would be his, and married her instead of the original bride.
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19This tale is a GenderFlip of a common plot of ChivalricRomance, the Man Tested by Fate, who, having been given a similar decision, made the same choice. Also, a few tales have a married couple being given the same choice - the rest of the story normally has them split up for a decade or two. Another variant, recorded by Creator/ItaloCalvino, doesn't have the choice part - it's about a princess who merely gave bad luck to both herself and whatever house she entered. The problem is finally solved by giving the girl's Fate a literal [[TheMakeover makeover]].
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21Full text [[https://web.archive.org/web/20170717175024/https://www.surlalunefairytales.com/authors/crane/storycatherine.html here]] in Thomas Crane's translation. Creator/AndrewLang's [[http://www.mythfolklore.net/andrewlang/417.htm here]].
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23----
24!!Tropes:
25* DisposableFiancee: The King swiftly dumps his original bride after deciding to marry Catherine.
26* EarnYourHappyEnding: Catherine lives in poverty for seven years before becoming a queen.
27* FallenOnHardTimesJob: Catherine's rich father gets sick and passes away shortly after losing his fortune. His daughter is forced to constantly change cities and work as a servant or a kitchen maid.
28* FallenPrincess: Catherine's father "had greater treasures than the king". Then he loses everything within one month, and Catherine becomes a poor orphan kid looking for menial jobs.
29* MacGuffin: Catherine's Fate's skein of silk lets her meet up with the king.
30* RagsToRoyalty: After living in poverty for several years, Catherine becomes a queen.
31* RuleOfThree:
32** Catherine's father owned three beautifully decorated seats.
33---> In his reception room stood three wonderfully beautiful seats. One was of silver, the second of gold, and the third of diamonds.
34** Catherine finds work as a maid three times.
35* RuleOfSeven:
36** Catherine lives in poverty for seven years.
37** Catherine's Fate is covered with seven coverlets.
38* SculleryMaid: Catherine gets hired as a scullery maid by her final employer.
39* WealthyEverAfter: After spending several years struggling, Catherine becomes rich again.
40* YouCantFightFate: Catherine cannot do anything to change her chosen fate.
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