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1[[quoteright:300:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/b18b5baf2d502f8f82cdcc50a33dbf7a.jpg]]
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3->''"I think we have the wrong notion of commercial and intellectual or artistic film. Because all films are commercial."''
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5[floatboxright: Genres:
6+ {{Action|Genre}}, {{Comedy}}, ScienceFiction, SpaceOpera, {{Thriller}}
7]
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9Luc Paul Maurice Besson (born March 18, 1959 in Paris) is a French film director, writer and producer.
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11Besson's parents were scuba diving instructors, and his initial ambition was to become a marine biologist. However, he had a diving accident at age 17 which left him unable to dive, and out of the resulting boredom, he began to write stories, entered the film industry, and worked his way up the ladder. Since then, he has worked on more than 50 films via Creator/EuropaCorp (the studio he founded), and directed over a dozen of them.
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13He is one of the three directors (along with Leos Carax and Jean-Jacques Beineix) credited with creating the French "cinéma du look", a French film movement of the 1980s whose films favoured style over substance -- at least that's what the critics say. They often featured young people, often in love with each other, lost in urban UsefulNotes/{{Paris}}.
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15Besson is appreciated as much as he's criticized in Europe as the most "Hollywoodian" of French filmmakers. Action movies written by him and produced by his company have been routinely [[CriticProof panned]] by some as "slick and commercial".
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17He's been married four times, [[RomanceOnTheSet always with someone tied to his films]]: actress Creator/AnneParillaud (from 1986 to 1991), actress Creator/{{Maiwenn}} (from 1992 to 1997), actress Creator/MillaJovovich (from 1997 to 1999) and producer Virginie Silla (since 2004).
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19!!Films directed by Luc Besson:
20[[index]]
21* ''Le Dernier Combat'' (''The Last Battle'', 1983)
22* ''Subway'' (1985)
23* ''Film/TheBigBlue'' (''Le Grand Bleu'', 1988)
24* ''Film/{{Nikita}}'' (1990)
25* ''Atlantis'' (sea life documentary, 1991)
26* ''Film/TheProfessional'' (''Leon: The Professional''[= / =]''Léon'', 1994)
27* ''Film/TheFifthElement'' (''Le Cinquième Elément'', 1997)
28* ''Film/TheMessengerTheStoryOfJoanOfArc'' (''Jeanne d'Arc'', 1999)
29* ''Angel-A'' (2005)
30* The ''Film/ArthurAndTheInvisibles'' trilogy (''Arthur et les Minimoys'', 2006-2010)
31* ''Film/TheExtraordinaryAdventuresOfAdeleBlancSec'' (2010)
32* ''The Lady'' (2011)
33* ''Film/{{Malavita}}'' (''The Family'', 2013)
34* ''Film/{{Lucy}}'' (2014)
35* ''Film/ValerianAndTheCityOfAThousandPlanets'' (2017)
36* ''Film/{{Anna}}'' (2019)
37* ''Dogman'' (2023)
38[[/index]]
39
40!!Tropes & trivia associated with Besson and his films:
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42* ActionGirl: Ass-kicking women are common in his films.
43* ActionHero: Pretty much every Besson protagonist will be a deadly and capable badass.
44* AssociatedComposer: Music/EricSerra composed the soundtrack of the majority of the films directed by Besson, and then some that he produced.
45* BadCopIncompetentCop: He's pretty fond of using this trope in his movies.
46* CreatorKiller: Besson poured a ton of love into ''Film/ValerianAndTheCityOfAThousandPlanets'' and [[https://www.newsweek.com/2017/07/14/valerian-movie-weekend-review-spic-expensive-sci-fi-632026.html despite being initially ambivalent about the film's financial prospects]], its [[BoxOfficeBomb catastrophic failure]] hit him hard, resulting in an immediately infamous interview where he cast himself as the only director who cares about telling stories while everyone else were studio hacks. He lost control of Creator/EuropaCorp afterward due to the studio's debts resulting from the film bombing. His career sunk even further with the failure of ''Film/{{Anna}}'' and allegations of sexual harassment. The latter accusations were lifted in court in December 2021 however, and he started filming his next small-scale project, ''Dogman'', in 2022.
47* DirtyCop: Corrupt cops factor into many of Besson's films.
48* InvincibleHero: Besson's action heroes are typically supreme badasses set against impossible odds.
49* MsFanservice: Many women in his films are beautiful, and dressed in skimpy outfits.
50* PoliceAreUseless: When police forces are not corrupt in his films, they are bumbling and/or incompetent.
51* ProductionPosse:
52** Besson has cast Creator/JeanReno in several of his films, including his first four. Reno has also starred in a few [=EuropaCorp=] films written and produced by Besson but not directed by him.
53** He cast his former wife Maïwenn Le Besco in ''Film/TheProfessional'' and ''Film/TheFifthElement''.
54** He also cast his second wife Creator/MillaJovovich as the female lead in two films.
55** Not to mention composer Music/EricSerra, who worked on all of his directed films.
56** LeParkour creators David Belle and Cyril Raffaelli are typically behind the stunts and fight choreography of [=EuropaCorp=] films, if not in front of the camera (for ''Film/District13'' and ''Film/District13Ultimatum''). Hence the GratuitousNinja {{mooks}} in a number of these films in order to hide their faces.
57** Directors Gérard Krawczyk and Creator/LouisLeterrier have directed a number of the action films he's produced and written at [=EuropaCorp=].
58* WriteWhatYouKnow: Not surprisingly for a former diver, Besson's first wide-release film was ''Film/TheBigBlue'', which is about, well, divers.

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