Line #38 Creator/DavidAttenborough


1	[[quoteright:280:https://static.tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pub/images/david-attenborough_3377.jpeg]]
2
3	->''"Our planet, the Earth, is, as far as we know, unique in the Universe - it contains life."''
4	-->-- '''David Attenborough''', ''The Living Planet''
5
6	''[[JustForFun/DescribeTopicHere And here we see the common troper in its natural habitat, describing a trope.]]''
7
8	Sir David Frederick Attenborough[[note]][[UsefulNotes/KnightFever GCMG, OM, CH, CVO, CBE, FRS, FRSB, FLS, FZS, FSA]][[/note]] (born 8 May 1926) is a British broadcaster and naturalist, most famous as a NatureDocumentary producer and narrator, long fondly stereotyped and much mimicked for his hushed yet enthusiastic delivery and ability to find (and make) ''any'' plant or animal interesting.
9
10	He is one of the most enduring presences on UK television in a career spanning 65+ years, as well as a former controller[[note]]the BBC equivalent of an American television network president[[/note]] of the channel [[Creator/TheBBC BBC2]]. To many people on both sides of the Atlantic he has long been THE face and voice of natural history, having created what can safely be called the definitive -- and usually technically groundbreaking -- series of television nature documentaries, spanning all parts of the globe and every type of living creature (yes, including humans). He has been called the most-traveled man on Earth.
11
12	Perhaps most widely-known is the epic "Life" series, beginning with 1979's ''Life on Earth'' and continued through 2010 with ''The Living Planet'', ''The Trials of Life'', ''Life in the Freezer'' (an in-depth survey of Antarctica), ''The Private Life of Plants'', ''The Life of Birds'', ''The Life of Mammals'', ''Life in the Undergrowth'' (invertebrates, mainly arthropods), ''Series/LifeInColdBlood'' (reptiles & amphibians) and ''[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8AdMRWOBX4&feature=related Charles Darwin - The Tree Of Life]]''. More recent series include ''Micro Monsters'', ''Africa'' and ''Dynasties''. He has also narrated many other landmark achievements in the genre, including ''State of the Planet'' (on the detrimental effect mankind has had on the environment), ''The Blue Planet'' (oceans and their surrounding ecosystems), ''Blue Planet II'', ''Frozen Planet'' (a more comprehensive look at life in both polar regions), ''Series/PlanetEarth'' (an overview of Earth’s major biomes), ''Planet Earth II'', ''Life'' (survival strategies employed by plants and animals), ''The Hunt'' (predator-prey relationships and hunting strategies), ''Our Planet'' (similar to ''Planet Earth'' but with a stronger emphasis on environmentalism), ''Series/PrehistoricPlanet'' (which applied ''Planet Earth''’s biome-based formula to the Mesozoic) and ''Frozen Planet II''. He also made one of the first major documentaries on pterosaurs, named ''Flying Monsters''.
13
14	At least 20 species and genera, both living and extinct, have been named after him, as has a British polar research vessel which was launched in 2018.
15
16	Among non-nature-related triumphs, he has been credited with popularizing colour TV in the UK, first by commissioning the snooker program ''Pot Black'' for [=BBC2=] (as you need a coloured TV set to see the different coloured snooker balls), and later by televising {{UsefulNotes/Wimbledon}} in colour. He also commissioned a number of landmark documentary series in other genres, including Sir Kenneth Clark's ''Civilisation'', Alistair Cooke's ''America'' and Jacob Bronowski's ''The Ascent of Man''. Ironically, it was not until some years later that he was persuaded to apply the format to natural history with ''Life on Earth''.
17
18	His autobiography, published in 2002 (with a later revised edition in 2009), was called ''Life on Air''. He was the subject of ''Attenborough: A Life on Camera'', a three-part [=BBC2=] tribute, on the 60th anniversary of his broadcasting career in 2012. His 90th birthday in 2016 was marked by a number of special programmes, including a compilation of newly-found and remastered ''colour'' footage from his first overseas trips in the 1950s, shot more than a decade before Britain had colour television.[[note]]He wanted to use more portable 16mm cameras for those series, rather than the cumbersome professional-standard 32mm cameras of the time. He was told that, for technical reasons, he would have to shoot in colour, which would then be converted to broadcast-quality black-and-white film. Years later, the original colour negatives showed up in excellent condition.[[/note]]
19
20	He is the younger brother of the late actor and director Creator/RichardAttenborough.
21
22	He ended at #63 in ''Series/OneHundredGreatestBritons''.
23
24	-----
25	!!Tropes related to David Attenborough:
26
27	* AffectionateParody
28	** Has been the subject of a good many parodies. His presentation style is instantly recognisable, lending itself to caricature, but his earnest desire to educate and inform makes it extremely difficult to parody him without affection.
29	** He's also not above the odd bit of SelfParody from time to time, as [[https://youtu.be/enu-qR0H_uk his intro to the music video]] for Music/{{Adele}}'s "Hello" proves.
30	** In his published diaries, Creator/MichaelPalin describes Attenborough "very sportingly" agreeing to record for a sequence in Palin's comic play ''The Weekend'' in which a character turns the TV off in disgust upon hearing Sir David "describe insect copulation in great detail."
31	** Creator/AardmanAnimations produced a series of shorts in a style similar to their ''WesternAnimation/CreatureComforts'' talking animal series, titled ''The Day I Met David Attenborough''. The shorts open with a well-known live-action clip of Sir David commenting on particular animals (such as the famous "lying with gorillas" scene); then cuts to an animated segment with the animals commenting on him in return.
32	* ApocalypticLog: The "On Location" bonus in the reptiles and amphibians episode of ''Life'', which depicts the crew filming a slowly dying water buffalo being stalked by a hungry Komodo dragon, has shades of this trope.
33	* CallBack: One-shot specials ''Attenborough in Paradise'' and ''Attenborough and the Giant Egg'' are both themed around revisiting memorable events from much earlier in his career.
34	* ChasedByAngryNatives: This seemed to be happening in one early sequence. The locals' fearsome display turned out to be their traditional greeting.
35	* CoolOldGuy: He's in his late nineties and still active and as sharp and charismatic as ever and is more beloved than ever.
36	* CozyVoiceForCatastrophes: He's right up there with Creator/StephenFry and Creator/MorganFreeman in terms of having an incredibly soft and calming voice.
37	* DeadlineNews: Qualifies as this once or twice. For instance, during ''Life in the Freezer'', he gets a little too close to a bull elephant seal, and the seal evidently doesn't like his company. When Attenborough explains that the seals must fight to defend their patches of beach, the seal turns around and lunges at him.
38	* {{Determinator}}: The bushman in the [[SuperPersistentPredator persistence hunting]] sequence from the final episode of ''Life of Mammals''.
39	* {{Documentary}}: One of the major players in raising the genre into a high-profile art form over the latter half of the 20th century.
40	* {{Filler}}: In the course of filming an older documentary series for the London Zoo he was scheduled to search for an African bird for at least a week but actually found it on the second day, necessitating considerable quantities of manufactured drama.
41	* FriendToAllLivingThings: Particularly birds, [[http://youtu.be/_xSj5XcByuA except maybe the capercaillie]].
42	* GentleGorilla: A legendary sequence in one documentary had him discussing mountain gorillas while sitting close to a gorilla family in Rwanda when [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NeaAZ1On-w8 they drew him into their grooming activity.]] He always emphasizes that they are indeed gentle creatures and the danger to him was low, but given their strength, and the fact that he was close to their young while their parents were present, Attenborough's calm was astonishing.
43	* GilliganCut: In ''Zoo Quest for a Dragon'', Attenborough's memoir of a trip to Indonesia to film a documentary about the Komodo Dragon, he recalls that one of the officials who helped them obtain travel permits was bemused by the idea of traveling to distant places to film animals and kept hinting that it would be easier to arrange for them to go and film Borobodur[[note]]The largest Buddhist temple in the world, one of Indonesia's biggest tourist attractions[[/note]] like all the other foreign film crews.
44	-->"''Njonja''," I said, "please, for the last time, we are zoologists. We look for animals. We will ''not'' go to Borobodur."\
45	''[section break]''\
46	Standing in front of Borobodur, we were glad we had succumbed to ''Njonja's'' persuasions.
47	* GreenAesop: He often delivers one of these at the end of each series (with ''Our Planet'' being specifically about this trope) and is in fact noted for his endorsement of conservation efforts. He has taken part in at least two documentaries specifically about global warming (''State of the Planet'' and ''Are We Changing Planet Earth?'').
48	* ImperturbableEnglishman: He's very deadpan when it comes to accidents on set. Also once confronted a tribe of cannibals charging at the crew with a handshake and a "how do you do?"
49	* IsThisThingStillOn: In ''A Life on Camera'', he wryly describes how he once forgot his mike was live while climbing a particularly tall tree during one shoot, resulting in the crew hearing his panicked swearing and singing as he made his way up.
50	* LimitedWardrobe: Attenborough nearly always wears the same light blue shirt and khaki chino trousers -- supplemented as needed with the same olive military-style parka and black gloves -- regardless of location, unless thermal or other specialized gear is required (as in the Antarctic, where he was required to wear a different colour-coded outfit in each territory he visited). WordOfGod is that this is intended to avoid the viewer focusing on him and/or his possible motives for changing, instead of whatever he's showing on screen. It also of course greatly simplifies continuity when editing the footage later. A [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0xcA86bHoo&t=84s behind-the-scenes clip]] for ''Galapagos 3D'' revealed that the iconic light blue shirt even has a customized loop of fabric in the lapel specially made to hold a lavalier mike. But this trope was later subverted in the same documentary when the producer had him switch to a ''navy''-coloured shirt because the light blue made his shoulders look weird to the 3D cameras. He replied, (mostly jokingly) aghast, that he'd "never heard such codswallop".
51	* MajoredInWesternHypocrisy: He met a few people who exemplified this trope on his travels.
52	* MickeyMousing: Almost all of the soundtrack to ''Life on Earth'' punctuates the actions of animals on screen.
53	* MundaneMadeAwesome: A cornerstone of his documentaries is to take simple acts, both with animals and the environment, and to portray them in such a manner that they become absolutely riveting to watch.
54	* OffscreenTeleportation: As noted, he deliberately wears identical sets of clothes on-camera while filming a series over anything up to three years, making it look uncannily like he's just teleported straight from, say, Brazil to India between shots. Naturally, this is irresistible to satirists. Combines with TimeTravel in ''Charles Darwin and the Tree of Life'' due to using footage from an earlier Darwin documentary that was made in the sixties or seventies.
55	* SceneryPorn: His documentaries are legendary for their absolutely ''stunning'' visuals and ability to make the simplest actions and sites and make them strikingly beautiful.
56	* ShesAManInJapan: ''Planet Earth'' and ''Life'' are narrated by Creator/SigourneyWeaver and [[Series/TheOprahWinfreyShow Oprah Winfrey]], respectively, to [[TheyChangedItNowItSucks the fury]] of fans (don't worry, the non-Creator/DiscoveryChannel [=DVDs=] keep Attenborough's narration). ''Frozen Planet'' replaced him with Alec Baldwin when Discovery broadcast it, and ''Africa'' with Creator/ForestWhitaker.
57	* ShoutOutToShakespeare: The title of the first episode of ''Life on Earth'', "The Infinite Variety", is taken from a line in ''Theatre/AntonyAndCleopatra''.
58	* SimpleYetAwesome: His general presenting style is fairly straight forward but the combination of stunning visuals, his unique editing style and his charisma and genuine and infectious enthusiasm make his works immensely enjoyable.
59	* SpeaksFluentAnimal: A big part of his charm as a narrator is his ability to interpret animal behaviour in relateably human terms without actually anthropomorphizing them. Face-to-face encounters are more of a mixed bag; although animals generally seem amazingly comfortable with his presence nearby, they also have no compunction about charging or even attacking if he makes a wrong move. And the trope can get quite literal with him; in 2003's ''The Life of Mammals'', he was able to mimic a wolf call, to which the real wolves in the valley responded.
60	* SuperPersistentPredator: The final episode of ''Life of Mammals" features an entire sequence dedicated to persistence hunting practiced by bushmen in the Kalahari Desert.
61	* TemptingFate: Making a comment about the ability of bats to navigate without hitting objects in the dark, right before a bat flew into his face.[[note]]This may have been due to the fact that bats mostly use echolocation for hunting very small prey. A comparatively enormous documentary film-maker suddenly standing right in the middle of their commuting corridors would be just as surprising to the bat as to him. It's also possible the sound of his voice disrupted the calls the bat was using for echolocation (his comparatively quiet voice would be very loud to a bat's keen sense of hearing).[[/note]]
62	* {{Understatement}}: In the most classically British sense. "But then again, living on an active volcano is not without its risks..." (from ''The Blue Planet'').
63	* WhyDidItHaveToBeSnakes: Or rather, rats. He's not a fan of them, particularly when one jumped out from a toilet he was using.
64	* WildlifeCommentarySpoof: A popular subject for such. For example, see ''Webcomic/QuestionableContent'':
65	-->[[https://questionablecontent.net/view.php?comic=2177 I'm pretty sure there's no animal that has a giant ladle for a dong, but if there is I DEFINITELY wanna see the Attenborough documentary.]]
66	----
67	-> "The future of life on Earth depends on our ability to take action. Many individuals are doing what they can, but real success can only come if there's a change in our societies and our economics and in our politics. I've been lucky in my lifetime to see some of the greatest spectacles that the natural world has to offer. Surely we have a responsibility to leave for future generations a planet that is healthy, inhabitable by all species."

Context Creator / DavidAttenborough