History Series / SoulTrain

''Soul Train'' was a music program in the vein of ''Series/AmericanBandstand'' that ran in FirstRunSyndication from 1971-2006.

* BadassBaritone: Don Cornelius and his deep, booming voice.

* LongRunnerCastTurnover/ RevolvingDoorCasting: Of course, this is endemic to a show that has probably had thousands of dancers over the years. Even Don Cornelius himself was AWOL for the show's final years. However, many of the show's dancers also count as long runners, many continuing to dance on the show for years even after making it big. The most famous example is fan favorite "the Asian Girl with the Long Hair", Cheryl Song, who was a show regular and dancer for the better part of 14 years or almost half the show's run (1976-1990).

The last first-run episode aired on March 25, 2006, with the broadcasts of December 9, 2006 to December 29, 2007 being repeats of episodes from 1973-88 titled ''The Best of Soul Train''; some of these episodes were shown again starting the following week, with the very last broadcast (September 20, 2008) being the Donna Summer/Staple Singers show from December 15, 1984.

Wiki/{{Wikipedia}} has [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_who_appeared_on_Soul_Train a full list]] of artists who appeared on the program over the course of its run.

* LongRunners: 35 seasons, October 2, 1971-March 25, 2006. As the OpeningNarration would brag in the shows later years, it was the longest-running episodic show in television history, a distinction it would hold until ''Wrestling/WWERaw'' surpassed it years after ''Train'' stopped producing first-run episodes in 2006.

After the sale of ''Soul Train''[='s=] rights from Don Cornelius Productions to [=MadVision=] Entertainment in early 2009, an official Website/YouTube channel was established along with a planned series of DVD sets from Time-Life. In 2016, Creator/{{Viacom}} (Via Creator/{{BET}}) bought the franchise, which includes all trademarks, the tape library, the award show and the revival cruise series. ''[[https://soultraincruise.com/ The Soul Train Cruise]].''

* SuspiciouslySpecificDenial: During the mid-1970s, a rumor began floating around that Cornelius had died of a drug overdose, prompting him to make an announcement at the beginning of a subsequent episode that he had not died of a drug overdose and his attorneys were trying to find whoever had spread that slander. The interesting thing is that while Cornelius had carefully stated he did not ''die'' of a drug overdose, he never stated that he hadn't used drugs. Of course, this became HarsherInHindsight after [[AuthorExistenceFailure Cornelius died for real in 2012.]]

Conceived and hosted by Chicago newscaster Don Cornelius, the 60-minute show was both a showcase and a trend setter for black music, fashion and dance for generations of black youth. As such, the show's main focus was on black artists; non-black performers did appear as early as 1972, many of whom (including Music/DavidBowie, Music/TomTomClub, and a pre-breakthrough Music/RobinThicke, among others) were strongly influenced by and/or paid homage to black music, but these were comparatively rare. Along with its signature elements, the ''Soul Train'' Scrambleboard (where a man and woman had 60 seconds to arrange letters on a magnetic board to spell out the name of a current celebrity) and the ''Soul Train'' Line (where dancers show off their best moves while moving down two columns of fellow dancers), the show is a pop cultural icon to this day. Along the way, it spawned its own record label (Soul Train Records[[note]]which was rebranded as Solar Records after only two years, when Cornelius dropped out to concentrate on the TV show, though the show and label remained closely tied[[/note]]) and its own awards show (which actually survives the show itself).

* ArtifactTitle: First disco began to show up in the late 1970s, then hip hop largely displaced soul as the dominant African American pop music, reflected in the show's choice of artists. Yet the name never changed.

Conceived and hosted by Chicago newscaster Don Cornelius, the 60-minute show was both a showcase and a trend setter for black music, fashion and dance for generations of black youth. As such, the show's main focus was on black music; non-white performers did appear as early as 1972, many of whom (including Music/DavidBowie, Music/TomTomClub, and a pre-breakthrough Music/RobinThicke, among others) were strongly influenced by and/or paid homage to black music, but these were comparatively rare. Along with its signature elements, the ''Soul Train'' Scrambleboard (where a man and woman had 60 seconds to arrange letters on a magnetic board to spell out the name of a current celebrity) and the ''Soul Train'' Line (where dancers show off their best moves while moving down two columns of fellow dancers), the show is a pop cultural icon to this day. Along the way, it spawned its own record label (Soul Train Records[[note]]which was rebranded as Solar Records after only two years, when Cornelius dropped out to concentrate on the TV show, though the show and label remained closely tied[[/note]]) and its own awards show (which actually survives the show itself).

Conceived and hosted by Chicago newscaster Don Cornelius, the 60-minute show was both a showcase and a trend setter for black music, fashion and dance for generations of black youth. Along with its signature elements, the ''Soul Train'' Scrambleboard (where a man and woman had 60 seconds to arrange letters on a magnetic board to spell out the name of a current celebrity) and the ''Soul Train'' Line (where dancers show off their best moves while moving down two columns of fellow dancers), the show is a pop cultural icon to this day. Along the way, it spawned its own record label (Soul Train Records[[note]]which was rebranded as Solar Records after only two years, when Cornelius dropped out to concentrate on the TV show, though the show and label remained closely tied[[/note]]) and its own awards show (which actually survives the show itself).

The last first-run episode aired on March 25, 2006, with the broadcasts of December 9, 2006 to December 29, 2007 being repeats of episodes from 1973-88; some of these episodes were shown again starting the following week, with the very last broadcast (September 20, 2008) being the Donna Summer/Staple Singers show from December 15, 1984.

* LongRunners: 35 seasons, October 2, 1971-March 25, 2006.

* LongRunners: Every weekend for 35 years.
** LongRunnerCastTurnover/ RevolvingDoorCasting: Of course, this is endemic to a show that has probably had thousands of dancers over the years. Even Don Cornelius himself was AWOL for the show's final years. However, many of the show's dancers also count as long runners, many continuing to dance on the show for years even after making it big. The most famous example is fan favorite "the Asian Girl with the Long Hair", Cheryl Song, who was a show regular and dancer for the better part of 14 years or almost half the show's run (1976-1990).

After the sale of ''Soul Train''[='s=] rights from Don Cornelius Productions to [=MadVision=] Entertainment in early 2009, an official Website/YouTube channel was established along with a planned series of DVD sets from Time-Life. In 2016, Creator/{{Viacom}} (Via Creator/{{BET}}) bought the franchise, which includes all trademarks, the tape library, the award show and the revival cruise series. ''The Soul Train Cruise.''

After the sale of ''Soul Train''[='s=] rights from Don Cornelius Productions to [=MadVision=] Entertainment in early 2009, an official Website/YouTube channel was established along with a planned series of DVD sets from Time-Life. In 2016, Creator/{{Viacom}} (Via Creator/{{BET}}) bought the franchise, which includes all trademarks, the tape library, the award show (which survives the show) and the revival cruise series. ''The Soul Train Cruise.''

After the sale of ''Soul Train''[='s=] rights from Don Cornelius Productions to [=MadVision=] Entertainment in early 2009, an official Website/YouTube channel was established along with a planned series of DVD sets from Time-Life. In 2016, Creator/Viacom (Via Creator/{{BET}}) bought the franchise, which includes all trademarks, the tape library, the award show (which survives the show) and the revival cruise series. ''The Soul Train Cruise.''

After the sale of ''Soul Train''[='s=] rights from Don Cornelius Productions to [=MadVision=] Entertainment in early 2009, an official Website/YouTube channel was established along with a planned series of DVD sets from Time-Life. Reruns of early episodes can currently be seen on Creator/{{BET}}'s new Centric channel (formerly [=BET J/BET on Jazz=]), as well as on the DTV network[[note]]a digital terrestrial (i.e., non-cable) network that can be seen using an antenna and special converter box; most new [=TVs=] have the capability built in, although the antenna is still needed[[/note]] Bounce.

* WhatTheHellHero: Music/IceCube was crestfallen when he finally got on the show, only to have Don Cornelius say to his face on live TV that the host neither liked nor understood hip hop. This started a long-time feud between the two and led to a TakeThat on the [[Music/GetoBoys Scarface]] track "Hand of the Dead Body" (which Ice Cube featured on), and was likely also one of the inspirations for his solo track "Turn Off the Radio" (which was a more general attack on black radio for refusing to get with the times and give hip-hop the time of day).

* WhatTheHellHero: Music/IceCube was crestfallen when he finally got on the show, only to have Don Cornelius say to his face on live TV that the host neither liked nor understood hip hop. This started a long-time feud between the two.

* RealSongThemeTune: Many people think "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)" was written specifically for ''Soul Train''... and actually, it was. In an interview for a Creator/VH1 documentary about the show, Cornelius stated that he hired the Philadelphia-based songwriting team of Gamble and Huff to write a song for the show. He liked it, but he was adamant about '''not''' calling the song "Soul Train", so they called it "TSOP" and he approved. Cornelius went on to say that he regretted that move.

Don Cornelius hosted from the October 2, 1971 debut through the end of Season 22, on June 26, 1993, after which the show utilized a large variety of guest hosts for the next few years. Mystro Clark became the new permanent host at the beginning of Season 27 (1997-98), but only held the role briefly before Shemar Moore replaced him on the thirteenth show of Season 29 (1999-2000). Dorian Gregory was the final host, holding the reins for the show's last three years (2003-06).

* WhatTheHellHero: IceCube was crestfallen when he finally got on the show, only to have Don Cornelius say to his face on live TV that the host neither liked nor understood hip hop. This started a long-time feud between the two.

* EarlyInstallmentWeirdness: Early episodes owed more to ''Series/LaughIn'' than ''AmericanBandstand'' in terms of the show's look and camera work. The pilot in particular had a completely different announcer, and the open showed the musical guests (Gladys Knight & The Pips, David Ruffin, and The Honey Cones) were dancing among the "Soul Train ''Gang''"[[note]]they weren't referred to as "Dancers" until 1975[[/note]] instead of showing short clips of their performances.